Lung and gastrointestinal cancers Slide numbers Study Author ESMO ID 5 12 RATIONALE 304 Tislelizumab chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone as 1L treatment for nonsquamous NSCLC in patients who are smokers vs nonsmokers ID: 932019
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Slide1
ESMO 2021 (Virtual)Congress Report
Lung and gastrointestinal cancers
Slide2Slide numbers
Study
AuthorESMO ID5 – 12RATIONALE 304: Tislelizumab + chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone as 1L treatment for non-squamous NSCLC in patients who are smokers vs non-smokersShun Lu1290P 13 – 21RATIONALE 307: Tislelizumab + chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone as 1L treatment for advanced squamous NSCLC in patients who were smokers vs non-smokersXinmin Yu1297P 22 – 28Sitravatinib + tislelizumab in patients with metastatic NSCLCQing Zhou1280P 29 – 35Sitravatinib + tislelizumab in patients with anti-PD-(L)1 refractory/resistant metastatic NSCLCBo Gao1284P 36 – 43MRTX-500: Sitravatinib + nivolumab in patients with non-squamous NSCLC progressing on or after prior checkpoint inhibitor therapyTiciana Leal1191O44 – 52COAST: Durvalumab alone or in combination with novel agents in patients with locally advanced, unresectable, Stage III NSCLCAlexandrei Martinez-MartiLBA4253 – 61GEMSTONE-301: Sugemalimab in patients with unresectable Stage III NSCLC who had not progressed after concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapyYi Long WuLBA4362 – 72DESTINY-Lung01: Trastuzumab deruxtecan in patients with HER2-mutated metastatic NSCLC: Primary data Bob LiLBA45
1L, First line; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer.
Contents: Lung Cancer Studies
Slide3Contents: Gastrointestinal Cancer Studies
GI: Gastrointestinal. GC: Gastric cancer. GEJC: Gastroesophageal junction cancer. EAC: esophageal adenocarcinoma.1L: First line.
Slide numbersStudy AuthorESMO ID74 – 85CheckMate 649: Nivolumab + chemotherapy or ipilimumab vs chemotherapy as 1L treatment for advanced gastric cancer/gastroesophageal junction cancer/esophageal adenocarcinoma (GC/GEJC/EAC)Yelena JanjigianLBA786 – 93ORIENT-15: Sintilimab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy as 1L therapy in patients with advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC): First resultsLin ShenLBA5294 – 101ORIENT-16: Sintilimab plus chemotherapy vs chemotherapy as 1L treatment for advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) adenocarcinoma: First resultsJianming XuLBA53102 – 107JUPITER-06: Toripalimab vs placebo in combination with 1L chemotherapy for treatment naive advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)Ruihua Xu1373MO108 – 114DisTinGuish: DKN-01 + tislelizumab + chemotherapy as 1L therapy in unselected patients with advanced gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (GEA)Samuel Klempnera1384P 115 – 121Effects of tislelizumab monotherapy on health-related quality of life in patients with previously treated unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Zhenggang Ren936P
Slide4Lung Cancer
Slide5Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone as 1L treatment for locally advanced/metastatic non-squamous NSCLC:
Sub-analysis of patients who were smokers or non-smokers
RATIONALE 304
Slide6R 2:1
Stage IIIB/IV non-squamous NSCLC
Key eligibility criteriaHistologically confirmed, locally advanced (Stage IIIB) not amenable to curative surgery or radiotherapy, or metastatic (Stage IV) nsq-NSCLCNo prior systemic chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic disease*No EGFR-sensitizing mutations or known ALK gene translocationECOG ≤1At least 1 measurable lesion as per RECIST 1.1Fresh or archival tissue for PD-L1 assessment (Ventana SP263 assay)*Patients with prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or chemoradiotherapy with curative intent for non-metastatic disease must have experienced a disease-free interval of ≥6 months from the last dose of chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy prior to randomization. † Investigator’s choice. DoR, duration of response; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; IRC, Independent Review Committee; nsqNSCLC, non-squamous non small cell lung cancer; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PD, progressive disease; PD-L1, programmed death-ligand 1; PFS, progression-free survival; Q3W, every 3 weeks; R, randomized; TC, tumor cell. 1. Lu S, et al. J Thorac Oncol 2021; doi:10.1016/j.jtho.2021.05.005. Online ahead of print.Lu S, et al. Abstract 1290P presented at ESMO 2021.N = 111N = 223Induction PhaseQ3W 4-6 cycles Tislelizumab 200 mg + Platinum chemotherapy† (cisplatin 75 mg/m² OR carboplatin AUC 5) + Pemetrexed 500 mg/m² Platinum chemotherapy†(cisplatin 75 mg/m² ORcarboplatin AUC 5) +
Pemetrexed 500 mg/m²
Stratification factors Primary endpoints:
PFS (IRC-assessed)
Disease Stage (IIIB vs IV)
Secondary endpoints:
ORR, DoR, OS, safety profile
PD-L1 TC expression (<1% vs 1%-49% vs ≥50%)
Upon PD
Maintenance Phase
Q3W
Tislelizumab 200 mg + Pemetrexed 500 mg/m²
Pemetrexed 500 mg/m²
Continue tislelizumab until:
• Loss of clinical benefit
• Intolerable toxicity
• Withdrawal of consent
Follow up
Optional crossover to tislelizumab
RATIONALE-304 Study design
Open-label Phase 3 trial comparing tislelizumab plus chemotherapy to chemotherapy alone as first-line treatment for
locally advanced/metastatic non-squamous NSCLC
1
Slide7RATIONALE 304
Primary results from the Phase 3 RATIONALE 304 study showed that the addition of tislelizumab to chemotherapy compared with chemotherapy alone in the first-line treatment of advanced non-squamous NSCLC resulted in:
significantly improved progression-free survival (PFS)1consistent safety and tolerability profile compared with chemotherapy alone in the first-line treatment of advanced non-squamous NSCLC1The results of a sub-analysis of patients who were smokers or non-smokers from the RATIONALE 304 study are reported hereNSCLC, non small cell lung cancer 1. Lu S, et al. J Thorac Oncol 2021; doi:10.1016/j.jtho.2021.05.005. Online ahead of print.Lu S, et al. Abstract 1290P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide8Data cut-off: January 23, 2020.CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; IRC, Independent review committee; ITT, intention-to-treat; PFS, progression-free survival.
Lu S, et al. Abstract 1290P presented at ESMO 2021.
PFS by IRCSmokers (Arm A vs Arm B) in the ITT analysis setNon-smokers (Arm A vs Arm B) in the ITT analysis setIn patients who were smokers, PFS by IRC was longer in Arm A (Tislelizumab + Platinum chemotherapy + Pemetrexed) compared with Arm B (Platinum chemotherapy + Pemetrexed)Median PFS 9.7 months vs 4.6 months (HR: 0.466 [95% CI: 0.311, 0.697])
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
3
6
9
12
Time (
months
)
PFS probability (%)
Number at risk:
Arm A
76
60
37
23
5
Arm B
45
31
13
13
1
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
3
6
9
12
PFS probability (%)
Number at risk:
Arm A
147
116
69
36
3
Arm B
66
38
17
7
1
Arm A
Arm B
Arm A
Arm B
Time (
months
)
In patients who were
non-smokers
, PFS by IRC was similar between the two arms
Median PFS 8.5 months vs 7.7 months (HR: 1.075 [95% CI: 0.596, 1.940])
Slide9Data cut-off: January 23, 2020.CI, confidence interval; DoR, duration of response; HR, hazard ratio; IRC, independent review committee; ITT, intention-to-treat; NE, not estimable; ORR, objective response rate; PP, pemetrexed + platinum; TIS, tislelizumab.
Lu S, et al. Abstract 1290P presented at ESMO 2021.
ORR and DoRORR and median DoR by IRC in patients who were smokers or non-smokers (ITT analysis set)ORR was higher with tislelizumab plus chemotherapy (Arm A) vs chemotherapy alone (Arm B) regardless of smoking statusSmokersNon-smokersArm ATIS + PP(n=147)Arm BPP(n=66)Arm ATIS + PP(n=76)Arm BPP(n=45)
ORR, % (95% CI)61.2 (52.8, 69.1)
31.8 (20.9, 44.4)
50.0 (38.3, 61.7)
44.4 (29.6, 60.0)
Complete response, n (%)
5 (3.4)
0 (0.0)
2 (2.6)
1 (2.2)
Partial response, n (%)
85 (57.8)
21 (31.8)
36 (47.4)
19 (42.2)
Median DoR,
months (95% CI)
8.5 (6.34, NE)
8.5 (5.98, NE)
7.4 (4.96, NE)
5.4 (4.44, NE)
HR, (95% CI)0.938 (0.389, 2.262)0.788 (0.354, 1.752)
Slide10PP, pemetrexed + platinum; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event; TIS, tislelizumab; TRAE, treatment-related adverse event.
Lu S, et al. Abstract 1290P presented at ESMO 2021.
Overall summary of TEAEs and TRAEs in patients who were smokers or non-smokers (safety analysis set)SmokersNon-smokersn (%)Arm ATIS + PP(n=146)Arm BPP(n=66)Arm ATIS + PP(n=76)Arm BPP(n=44)Patients with ≥ 1 TEAE146 (100.0)66 (100.0)76 (100.0)43 (97.7)
≥ Grade 399 (67.8)36 (54.5)51 (67.1)
23 (52.3)
Serious
52 (35.6)
15 (22.7)
22 (28.9)
8 (18.2)
≥ Grade 3 serious
39 (26.7)
12 (18.2)
15 (19.7)
3 (6.8)
Leading to treatment discontinuation
39 (26.7)
6 (9.1)
18 (23.7)
4 (9.1)
Leading to death
5 (3.4)2 (3.0)2 (2.6)0 (0.0)
Patients with ≥ 1 TRAE145 (99.3)64 (97.0)76 (100.0)43 (97.7)
≥ Grade 390 (61.6)30 (45.5)50 (65.8)20 (45.5)
Serious34 (23.3)9 (13.6)15 (19.7)6 (13.6) Leading to death2 (1.4)1 (1.5)1 (1.3)0 (0.0)
Overall safety profile
Slide11TRAEs (≥ 20%)
TRAEs (≥ 20%) in patients who were smokers or non-smokers (safety analysis set)
SmokersNon-smokersPreferred term, n (%)Arm ATIS + PP(n=146)Arm BPP(n=66)Arm ATIS + PP(n=76)Arm BPP(n=44)
Grades 1-2
≥ Grade 3
Grades 1-2
≥ Grade 3
Grades 1-2
≥ Grade 3
Grades 1-2
≥ Grade 3
Patients with ≥ 1 event
145 (99.3)
90 (61.6)
64 (97.0)
30 (45.5)
76 (100.0)
50 (65.8)
43 (97.7)
20 (45.5)
Anemia*
97 (66.4)
24 (16.4)
44 (66.7)
7 (10.6)
54 (71.1)
6 (7.9)
27 (61.4)
4 (9.1)
Leukopenia
†
86 (58.9)
34 (23.3)
38 (57.6)
9 (13.6)
49 (64.5)14 (18.4)27 (61.4)
7 (15.9) Thrombocytopenia
‡
67 (45.9)
32 (21.9)
28 (42.4)
9 (13.6)
45 (49.2)
11 (14.5)
27 (61.4)
6 (13.6)
Alanine aminotransferase increased
63 (43.2)
3 (2.1)
20 (30.3)
2 (3.0)
29 (38.2)
5 (6.6)
25 (56.8)
1 (2.3)
Neutropenia
§
61 (41.8)
60 (41.1)
25 (37.9)
24 (36.4)
22 (28.9)
39 (51.3)
17 (38.6)
15 (34.1)
Nausea
55 (37.7)
1 (0.7)
23 (34.8)
1 (1.5)
39 (51.3)
0 (0.0)
20 (45.5)
0 (0.0)
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
53 (36.3)
1 (0.7)
24 (36.4)
0 (0.0)
33 (3.4)
3 (3.9)
25 (56.8)
0 (0.0)
Decreased appetite
45 (30.8)
2 (1.4)
18 (27.3)
1 (1.5)
18 (23.7)
1 (1.3)
10 (22.7)
0 (0.0)
Fatigue
¶
45 (30.8)
3 (2.1)
18 (27.3)
1 (1.5)
29 (38.2)
0 (0.0)
17 (38.6)
0 (0.0)
Vomiting
30 (20.5)
1 (0.7)
11 (16.7)
1 (1.5)25 (32.9)
0 (0.0)12 (27.3)
0 (0.0)
Data cut-off: January 23, 2020.*Anemia included: reports of anemia, hemoglobin decreased, and red blood cell count decreased. †Leukopenia included reports of white blood cell count decreased and leukopenia. ‡Thrombocytopenia included: reports of platelet count decreased and thrombocytopenia. §Neutropenia included: reports of neutrophil count decreased and neutropenia. ¶Fatigue included asthenia, fatigue, and malaise.
PP, pemetrexed + platinum; TIS, tislelizumab; TRAE, treatment-related adverse event.Lu S, et al. Abstract 1290P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide12Safety summary and conclusions
The safety profile in patients who were smokers or non-smokers was consistent with the overall patient population
1Regardless of smoking status, most patients (97.7%–100.0%) experienced ≥1 TEAEOf the patients who were smokers, 67.8% and 54.5% of patients experienced ≥3 Grade TEAEs in Arms A and B, respectivelyOf the patients who were non-smokers, 67.1% and 52.3% experienced ≥3 Grade TEAEs in Arms A and B, respectivelyIn patients who were smokers, five (3.4%) patients in Arm A and two (3.0%) patients in Arm B reported a TEAE leading to death. Two TEAEs leading to death in Arm A were reported to be related to tislelizumab treatment In patients who were non-smokers, two (2.6%) patients in Arm A and no (0.0%) patients in Arm B reported a TEAE leading to death. One TEAE leading to death in Arm A was reported to be related to tislelizumab treatmentThe most common immune-mediated TEAEs occurring in patients who were smokers or non-smokers were pneumonitis (11.0%) and hypothyroidism (10.5%), respectivelyEfficacy results in patients who were smokers with advanced non-squamous NSCLC were consistent with the overall population of the Phase 3 RATIONALE 304 study1Observed improvements in PFS and ORR suggest treatment benefits of tislelizumab plus chemotherapy in patients with advanced non-squamous NSCLC, regardless of smoking status1. Lu S, et al. J Thorac Oncol 2021; doi:10.1016/j.jtho.2021.05.005. Online ahead of print.NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; ORR, overall response rate; PFS, progression-free survival; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event.Lu S, et al. Abstract 1290P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide13Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone as 1L treatment for advanced squamous NSCLC:
Sub-analysis of patients who were smokers or non-smokers
RATIONALE 307
Slide14R 1:1:1
1. Wang J, et al.
JAMA Oncol 2021. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0366. Online ahead of print.*Patients receiving prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or chemoradiotherapy with curative intent for non-metastatic disease must have experienced a disease-free interval of ≥6 months from the last dose of chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy prior to randomization.D, day; DoR, duration of response; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; IRC, independent review committee; nab, nanoparticle albumin-bound; NSCLC, non small cell lungcancer; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PD-L1, programmed death-ligand 1; PFS, progression-free survival; Q3W, every 3 weeks; R, randomized; RECIST, response evaluation criteria insolid tumors; sq, squamous; TC, tumor cell. Yu X, et al. Abstract 1297P presented at ESMO 2021.Stage IIIB/IV Squamous NSCLCKey eligibility criteriaHistologically confirmed, locally advanced (Stage IIIB) not amenable to curative surgery or radiotherapy, or metastatic (Stage IV) sq-NSCLCNo prior systemic chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic disease*No EGFR-sensitizing mutations or known ALK gene translocationsECOG ≤1At least 1 measurable lesion as per RECIST v1.1Fresh or archival tissue for PD-L1 assessment (Ventana SP263 assay)Initial TreatmentQ3W 4–6 cyclesArm B (n=118)Tislelizumab 200 mg+nab-paclitaxel 100 mg/m2+carboplatin AUC 5Arm C (n=117)Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 +carboplatin AUC 5Arm A (n=120)Tislelizumab 200 mg +paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 + carboplatin AUC 5Maintenance TreatmentQ3W
Tislelizumab 200 mg
Crossover allowed
upon disease
progression
Tislelizumab, carboplatin, and paclitaxel were administered on D1.
Nab-paclitaxel was administered on D1, D8, and D15.
RATIONALE-307 Study design
Open-label, randomized, multicenter Phase 3 study comparing the efficacy and safety of tislelizumab combined with chemotherapy vs chemotherapy only as first-line treatment in advanced squamous NSCLC
1
Stratification factors
Stage (IIIB vs IV)
PD-L1 TC (<1% vs 1%-49% vs ≥50%)
Primary endpoint:
PFS (IRC-assessed)
Secondary endpoints:
ORR, DoR, OS, and safety profile
Slide15RATIONALE 307
Primary results from the Phase 3 RATIONALE 307 study showed that the addition of tislelizumab to chemotherapy
compared with chemotherapy alone in patients with locally advanced or metastatic squamous NSCLC resulted in a:significant PFS benefit1manageable safety/tolerability profile1Results of a sub analysis of patients who were smokers or non-smokers from the RATIONALE 307 study are reported here1. Wang J, et al. JAMA Oncol 2021. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0366. Online ahead of print.NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; PFS, progression-free survival.Yu X, et al. Abstract 1297P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide1640
0
Data cutoff: December 6, 2019.CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; IRC, Independent Review Committe; mo, months; nab-PC, nab-paclitaxel + carboplatin; PC, paclitaxel + carboplatin; PFS, progression-free survival; TIS, Tislelizumab.Yu X, et al. Abstract 1297P presented at ESMO 2021.PFS in smokersPFS by IRC in patients who were smokers (Arms A vs C) PFS by IRC in patients who were smokers (Arms B vs C)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
0
0
3
6
9
12
PFS
probability
(%)
100
90
80
70
60
50
30
20
0
3
6
9
12
PFS probability (%)
Number
at
risk
:
Arm A
96
75
38
21
1
Arm C
98
63
23
8
0
Number
at
risk
:
Arm B
107
88
40
18
1
Arm C
98
63
23
8
0
Months
Arm A
Arm C
Months
10
10
Arm B
Arm C
PFS (by IRC) was longer in Arms A (TIS + PC) and B (TIS + nab-PC) compared with Arm C (PC), regardless of smoking status
In patients who were smokers, median PFS by
IRC was
7.6 months in Arm A vs
5.5 months in Arm C
7.6 months in Arm B vs
5.5 months in Arm C
Events (%)
Median PFS,
mo
(95% CI)
HR
(95% CI)
Arm A
46 (47.9)
7.6 (5.6, 10.4)
0.534
(0.363, 0.786)
Arm C
61 (62.2)
5.5 (4.2, 5.8)
Events (%)
Median PFS,
mo
(95% CI)
HR
(95% CI)
Arm B
54 (50.5)
7.6 (5.6, 9.9)
0.556
(0.384, 0.803)
Arm C
61 (62.2)
5.5 (4.2, 5.8)
Slide17Data cutoff: December 6, 2019.
CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; IRC, Independent Review Committe;
nab-PC, nab-paclitaxel + carboplatin; NE, non-evaluable; PC, paclitaxel + carboplatin; PFS, progression-free survival; TIS, Tislelizumab.Yu X, et al. Abstract 1297P presented at ESMO 2021.PFS in non-smokersPFS by IRC in patients who were non-smokers (Arms A vs C) PFS (by IRC) was longer in Arms A (TIS + PC) and B (TIS + nab-PC) compared with Arm C (PC), regardless of smoking statusIn patients who were non-smokers, median PFS by IRC was7.5 months in Arm A vs 5.4 months in Arm C Non evaluable in Arm B vs 5.4 months in Arm C036912
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Arm A
Arm C
Arm A
Arm C
0
3
6
9
12
Months
Months
PFS
probability
(%)
PFS
probability
(%)
Number
at
risk
:
Arm B
12
10
7
5
0
Arm C
23
11
4
2
0
Number
at
risk
:
Arm A
24
20
12
2
0
Arm C
23
11
4
2
0
Events (%)
Median PFS,
mo (95% CI)
HR
(95% CI)
Arm A
14 (58.3)
7.5 (5.5, 7.8)
0.475
(0.226, 1.000)
Arm C
15 (65.2)
5.4 (2.8, 5.6)
Events (%)
Median PFS, mo (95% CI)
HR
(95% CI)
Arm B
2 (16.7)
NE (4.2, NE)
0.119
(0.027, 0.533)
Arm C
15 (65.2)
5.4 (2.8, 5.6)
PFS by IRC in patients who were non-smokers (Arms B vs C)
Slide18Data cutoff: December 6, 2019.CI, confidence interval; DoR, duration of response; HR, hazard ratio; NE, not estimable; ORR, objective response rate; nab, nanoparticle albumin-bound; PC, paclitaxel and carboplatin; TIS, tislelizumab.
Yu X, et al. Abstract 1297P presented at ESMO 2021.
ORR and DoR for patients who were smokers or non-smokersRegardless of smoking status, ORR was higher with tislelizumab plus chemotherapy vs chemotherapy aloneSmokersNon-smokersArm ATIS + PC(n=96)Arm BTIS + nab-PC(n=107)Arm CPC (n=98)Arm ATIS + PC(n=24)Arm BTIS + nab-PC(n=12)
Arm C
PC (n=23)
ORR, n (%)
72.0 (75.0)
79.0 (73.8)
49.0 (50.0)
15 (62.5)
10 (83.3)
11 (47.8)
95% CI
(65.1, 83.3)
(64.4, 81.9)
(39.7, 60.3)
(40.6, 81.2)
(51.6, 97.9)
(26.8, 69.4)
Odds ratio (95% CI)
3.30
(1.748, 6.221)
2.75
(1.520, 4.968)-
1.93(0.578, 6.448)8.19(1.157, 57.953)-ORR difference, % (95% CI)25.8(12.95, 38.61)23.0(10.04, 35.90)-15.6(-12.35, 43.51)
44.5(12.50, 76.55)-DoR, months, median (95% CI)NE(5.03, NE)
8.3(4.80 - NE)4.3(2.83, 5.55)5.2(2.99, NE)NE(2.76, NE)4.1 (1.91, 5.59)
HR, (95% CI)0.443(0.262, 0.748)0.505(0.308, 0.828)
-0.511(0.184, 1.422)0.099(0.012, 0.821)-
ORR and DoR
Slide19Data cutoff: December 6, 2019.nab, nanoparticle albumin bound; PC, paclitaxel and carboplatin; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event; TIS, tislelizumab; TRAE, treatment-related adverse event.
Yu X, et al. Abstract 1297P presented at ESMO 2021.
Overall safety profileOverall summary of TEAEs in patients who were smokers or non-smokersSmokersNon-smokersn (%)Arm ATIS + PC(n=96)Arm BTIS + nab-PC(n=106)Arm CPC (n=94)Arm ATIS + PC(n=24)Arm BTIS + nab-PC(n=12)
Arm CPC (n=23)
Patients with ≥ 1 TEAE
96 (100.0)
105 (99.1)
94 (100.0)
24 (100.0)
12 (100.0)
23 (100.0)
≥ Grade 3
87 (90.6)
91 (85.8)
82 (87.2)
19 (79.2)
11 (91.7)
16 (69.6)
Serious
36 (37.5)
42 (39.6)
23 (24.5)
8 (33.3)
3 (25.0)
6 (26.1) ≥ Grade 3 serious26 (27.1)34 (32.1)14 (14.9)6 (25.0)3 (25.0)2 (8.7)
Leading to treatment discontinuation12 (12.5)32 (30.2)14 (14.9)3 (12.5)3 (25.0)
4 (17.4) Leading to death3 (3.1)5 (4.7)5 (5.3)
1 (4.2)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)Patients with ≥ 1 TRAE
95 (99.0)105 (99.1)94 (100.0)24 (100.0)
12 (100.0)23 (100.0) ≥ Grade 385 (88.5)
88 (83.0)79 (84.0)18 (75.0)11 (91.7)15 (65.2)
Serious22 (22.9)26 (24.5)
14 (14.9)5 (20.8)2 (16.7)3 (13.0)
Leding to death1 (1.0)2 (1.9)3 (3.2)0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Slide20Data cutoff: December 6, 2019.nab, nanoparticle albumin-bound; PC, paclitaxel and carboplatin; TIS, tislelizumab; TRAE, treatment-related adverse event.
Yu X, et al. Abstract 1297P presented at ESMO 2021.
TRAEs (≥ 20%) in patients who were smokers or non-smokers (safety analysis set)SmokersNon-smokersArm ATIS + PC(n=96)Arm BTIS + nab-PC(n=106)Arm CPC (n=94)Arm ATIS + PC(n=24)
Arm B
TIS + nab-PC
(n=12)
Arm C
PC (n=23)
All Grades
≥Grade 3
All Grades
≥Grade 3
All Grades
≥Grade 3
All Grades
≥Grade 3
All Grades
≥Grade 3
All Grades
≥Grade 3
Patients with at least one event
95 (99.0)
85 (88.5)
105 (99.1)
88 (83.0)
94 (100.0)
79 (84.0)
24 (100.0)
18 (75.0)
12 (100.0)
11 (91.7)
23 (100.0)
15 (65.2)
Anemia
78 (81.3)
5 (5.2)
93 (87.7)
19 (17.9)
70 (74.5)
9 (9.6)
21 (87.5)
1 (4.2)
11 (91.7)
5 (41.7)
17 (73.9)
2 (8.7)
Alopecia
60 (62.5)
0
72 (67.9)
0
58 (61.7)
0
17 (70.8)
0
9 (75.0)
0
14 (60.9)
0
Leukopenia
48 (50.0)
14 (14.6)
59 (55.7)
25 (23.6)
44 (46.8)
18 (19.1)
9 (37.5)
5 (20.8)
7 (58.3)
5 (41.7)
12 (52.2)
3 (13.0)
Neutropenia
43 (44.8)
35 (36.5)
47 (44.3)
30 (28.3)
44 (46.8)
38 (40.4)
8 (33.3)
5 (20.8)
3 (25.0)
2 (16.7)
11 (47.8)
9 (39.1)
Neutrophil count decreased
56 (58.3)
48 (50.
62 (58.5)
45 (28.3)
54 (57.4)
45 (47.9)
19 (79.2)
15 (58.3)
10 (83.3)
9 (75.0)
14 (60.9)
8 (34.8)
White blood cell count decreased
48 (50.0)
20 (20.8)
61 (57.5)
30 (28.3)
49 (52.1)
23 (24.5)
15 (62.5)
6 (25.0)
7 (58.3)
2 (16.7)
13 (56.5)
5 (21.7)
Alanine aminotransferase increased
37 (38.5)
1 (1.0)
34 (32.1)
2 (1.9)
23 (24.5)
0
11 (45.8)
1 (4.2)6 (50.0)04 (17.4)0Platelet count decreased32 (33.3)4 (4.2)46 (43.4)12 (11.3)24 (25.5)2 (2.1)
8 (33.3)1 (4.2)6 (50.0)4 (33.3)
4 (17.4)
0Aspartate aminotransferase increased28 (29.2)
033 (31.1)
1 (0.9)9 (9.6)0
11 (45.8)05 (41.7)04 (17.4)
0Blood bilirubin increased25 (26.0)
014 (13.2)
013 (13.8)02 (8.3)
000
2 (8.7)0Rash
18 (18.8)1 (1.0)21 (19.8)2 (1.9)
3 (3.2)05 (20.8)3 (12.5)
4 (33.3)01 (4.3)0
Decreased appetite45 (46.9)1 (1.0)
44 (41.5)
1 (0.9)
28 (29.8)
1 (1.1)
5 (20.8)
0
5 (41.7)
0
7 (30.4)
0
Hypokalemia
6 (6.3)
2 (2.1)
10 (9.4)
1 (0.9)
4 (4.3)
0
5 (20.8)
0
0
0
1 (4.3)
0
TRAEs
Slide21Safety summary and conclusions
The safety profile of tislelizumab plus chemotherapy and chemotherapy alone in patients who were smokers or non-smokers was consistent with the overall patient population
1Regardless of smoking status, most patients experienced ≥1 TEAEOf the patients who were smokers, 90.6% and 85.8% experienced ≥Grade 3 TEAEs in Arms A and B, respectively, vs 87.2% in Arm COf the patients who were non-smokers 79.2 and 91.7 experienced ≥Grade 3 TEAEs in Arms A and B, respectively, vs 69.6% in Arm CConfirmed immune mediated TEAEs were reported in 30 (31.3%) patients in Arm A and 34 (32.1%) patients in Arm B for smokers, and 7 (29.2%) patients in Arm A and 1 (8.3%) patients in Arm B for non-smokersMost were mild or moderate, and did not lead to discontinuation of any treatment componentThe most common immune mediated TEAE of any grade was hypothyroidism (11 patients [11.5% in Arm A; 14 patients [13.2%] in Arm B) in the smoker population, and rash (3 patients [12.5%] in Arm A; 0 patients [0.0%] in Arm B) in the non-smoker populationIn this sub analysis, improvements in PFS and ORR suggest that the observed treatment benefits of tislelizumab plus paclitaxel/nab-paclitaxel and carboplatin in patients with advanced squamous NSCLC are consistent with the ITT population, irrespective of smoking status1. Wang J, et al. JAMA Oncol 2021. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0366. Online ahead of print.ITT, intention to treat; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; ORR, objective response rate; PFS, progression-free survival; TEAE, treatment0emergent adverse event.Yu X, et al. Abstract 1297P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide22Sitravatinib + tislelizumab in metastatic NSCLC
Slide23Study design
NSCLC cohorts reported here:
Cohort A/B/F: Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Ab naïve or refractory/resistant metastatic non-sq or sq NSCLCOther cohorts (not reported here):Cohort C: Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Ab refractory/resistant advanced/metastatic RCCCohort D (China only): Treatment naïve metastatic/advanced RCCCohort E:Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Ab naïve recurrent and platinum-resistant OCCohort G: Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Ab refractory/resistant unresectable or metastatic melanomaCohorts H and I: PD-L1 positive (≥1%) locally advanced/metastatic non-sq (cohort H) or sq (cohort I) NSCLC; treatment naïve in metastatic settingKey eligibility criteria (all tumor types)Age ≥18 years Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic, unresectable solid tumorsECOG PS 0 or 1Adequate end organ functionAdditional key eligibility criteria for cohorts A, B, and FStage IV non-squamous (cohorts A and B) or squamous (cohort F) NSCLCDisease progression after 1–3 lines of systemic therapy, with (cohorts A and F) or without (cohort B) prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapyNo known EGFR/BRAF mutations or ALK/ROS1 rearrangementsTreatment for all cohorts:Sitravatinib 120 mg PO QD + tislelizumab 200 mg IV Q3WPrimary endpoint: Safety and tolerability*Secondary endpoints:Investigator-assessed ORR†, DCR†, DoR† and, PFS*Exploratory analysis:OS*, retrospective analysis of
PD-L1 expression†
Treatment until:
Progressive disease
Unacceptable toxicity
Death
Withdrawal of consent
Study termination by sponsor
Open-label, multicenter, non-randomized, multi-cohort, Phase 1b trial assessing the safety, tolerability, and antitumor activity of
sitravatinib
+ tislelizumab in various solid tumors: Results from metastatic NSCLC cohorts including both anti-PD-(L)1-naïve patients and those with tumors refractory/resistant (R/R) to anti-PD-(L)1 therapy are reported here
*Safety, tolerability, PFS, and OS were assessed using the safety analysis set (all patients receiving ≥1 dose of study drug); †Tumor responses were assessed using the efficacy evaluable analysis set (all dosed patients who had measurable disease at baseline per RECIST v1.1 and who had ≥1 evaluable post-baseline tumor assessment unless treatment was discontinued due to disease progression or death before tumor assessment)
Ab, antibody; ALK, anaplastic lymphoma kinase; BRAF, v-
raf
murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1; DCR, disease control rate;
DoR
, duration of response; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; IV, intravenously; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer;
Nsq
, non-squamous; OC, ovarian cancer; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PD-1, programmed cell protein-1; PD-L1, programmed death ligand-1; PFS, progression-free survival; PO, orally; QD, once-daily; Q3W, once every three weeks; RCC, renal cell carcinoma; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; ROS1, c-
ros
oncogene 1; Sq, squamous.
Zhou Q, et al. Abstract 1280P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide24*Includes two patients who died early with no post-baseline tumor assessment and one patient with an NE tumor response; †DCR = complete response + partial response + stable disease.
**Two patients with no post-baseline tumor assessment due to early death were not included in this figure; Tumor responses assessed by investigators per RECIST v1.1.
DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response; NE, non-evaluable; ORR, objective response rate; PD, disease progression; PD-(L)1, programmed death protein (ligand)-1; PR, partial response; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; SD, stable disease.Zhou Q, et al. Abstract 1280P presented at ESMO 2021.Efficacy: Tumor response Analysis of confirmed disease response per RECIST v1.1 (efficacy evaluable analysis set)Best change in target lesion size from baseline by confirmed best overall response (efficacy evaluable analysis set)Total (N=71)ORR, % (95% CI)16.9 (9.1, 27.7)Best overall response, n (%) Complete response0 (0.0) Partial response12 (16.9) Stable disease48 (67.6) Progressive disease8 (11.3) Non-evaluable3 (4.2)*DCR†, % (95% CI)84.5 (74.0, 92.0)Median DoR, months (95% CI)7.0 (2.9, NE)In the overall population, ORR was 16.9%ORR was numerically higher in patients naïve to anti-PD-(L)1 therapy (22.2%) vs patients with anti-PD-(L)1 R/R disease (13.6%)Median DoR was 7.0 months; this did not differ between patients naïve to anti-PD-(L)1 therapy and patients with anti-PD-(L)1 R/R diseaseConfirmed PR and SD reported in 12 (16.9%) and 48 (67.6%) patients, respectively, in the overall patient population. Few patients (n=8 [11.3%]) had PDDisease control was achieved in >80% of patients in both anti-PD-(L)1 pretreated and naïve groups50403020100-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
PR (n=12)
PD (n=8)
SD (n=48)
NE (
n
=1)**
Best
overall
response
Best
change
in
target
lesion
size
from
baseline
(%)
Slide25CI, confidence interval; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; OS, overall survival; PD-(L)1, programmed death protein (ligand)-1;
PFS, progression-free survival; R/R, refractory/resistant
Zhou Q, et al. Abstract 1280P presented at ESMO 2021.PFS (safety analysis set)OS (safety analysis set)In the overall population, median PFS was 5.5 months (95% CI: 4.1, 7.0) Median PFS was numerically longer in patients naïve to anti-PD(L)1 therapy (7.0 months [95% CI: 2.7, 11.2]) vs those with anti-PD-(L)1 R/R disease (5.2 months [95% CI: 4.1, 5.9])Median OS was 11.9 months (95% CI: 10.1, 18.8) in the overall population,15.3 months (95% CI: 11.5, 18.8) in anti-PD-(L)1-naïve patients, and 10.1 months (95% CI: 6.1, 18.1) in those with anti-PD-(L)1 R/R diseaseOS data are not mature (median follow-up duration: 14.1 months)Number of patients at risk:NSCLC7553402315632100Number of patients at risk:
NSCLC7573
68
53
47
38
24
18
8
2
0
Efficacy: Survival
Censored
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Probability
of
PFS
Time (
months
)
Censored
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Probability
of
OS
Time (
months
)
Slide26*Two patients with no post-baseline tumor assessment due to early death were not included; †Patients without evaluable PD-L1 expression data; PD-L1 expression was assessed using the Ventana SP263 assay.
CI, confidence interval; IC, immune cell; NA, not applicable; ORR, objective response rate; PD-L1, programmed death ligand-1; TC, tumor cell.
Zhou Q, et al. Abstract 1280P presented at ESMO 2021.Subgroup analysis of ORR by TC and IC PD-L1 expression (efficacy evaluable analysis set*)Defined cut-offs for PD-L1 tumor cell (TC) or immune cell (IC) expression were used to investigate whether there was an association between PD-L1 expression and tumor responseA trend for higher ORR was observed in patients with higher PD-L1 IC expressionNo association was observed between ORR and PD-L1 TCFurther exploration is required in a larger populationTC PD-L1 expression subgroupsnResponseORR,% (95% CI)IC PD-L1 expression subgroupsnResponseORR,% (95% CI)Total7112Total7112TC < or ≥1%IC < or ≥10% <1%184 <10%212 ≥1%212 ≥10%184TC < or ≥50%IC < or ≥30%
<50%314 <30%
30
3
≥50%
8
2
≥30%
9
3
NA
†
32
6
NA
†
32
6
0
20
40
60
80100
0
20
40
60
80
100
Efficacy: Tumor response by PD-L1 expression
Slide27*AE leading to sitravatinib dose modification includes dose reduction and/or interruption; †AE leading to tislelizumab dose modification includes dose delay and/or interruption; ‡Incidences reported by preferred term for any TEAE or TRAE reported in ≥5% of patients. All AEs are treatment-emergent and graded based on National Cancer Institute–Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (version 5.0).
AE, adverse event; SD, stable disease; TEAE, treatment-emergent AE; TRAE; treatment-related AE.
Zhou Q, et al. Abstract 1280P presented at ESMO 2021.SafetySummary of TEAE and TRAE incidence (safety analysis set)Median duration of exposure was 17.9 weeks (range: 1.3 to 78.1) for sitravatinib and 18.1 weeks (range: 3.0 to 78.1) for tislelizumabMean relative dose intensity was 79.7% (SD: 20.3) for sitravatinib and 93.7% (SD: 11.8) for tislelizumabAll patients had a TEAE and TRAEHypertension was the most commonly reported grade ≥3 TEAE and TRAENo cases of hypertension led to treatment discontinuation73.3% of patients experienced dose modification (including dose reduction and/or interruption) of sitravatinib due to TEAEsTRAEs leading to death were reported in three patients, including one case each of ischemic stroke (considered related to sitravatinib), cardiac failure with pneumonia and respiratory failure (considered related to tislelizumab), and unspecified death (considered related to both drugs)Patients, n (%)All Patients (N=75)TEAEsTRAEsAny AE75 (100.0)75 (100.0) Grade ≥3 AE55 (73.3)38 (50.7)Serious AE41 (54.7)26 (34.7) Grade ≥3 serious AE34 (45.3)14 (18.7)AE leading to death10 (13.3)3 (4)AE leading to sitravatinib discontinuation15 (20.0)13 (17.3)AE leading to tislelizumab discontinuation10 (13.3)9 (12.0)AE leading to sitravatinib dose modification*55 (73.3)54 (72.0)AE leading to tislelizumab dose modification†30 (40.0)28 (37.3)Grade ≥3 AEs reported in ≥5% of patients‡ Hypertension12 (16.0)11 (14.7)
Death4 (5.3)1 (1.3)
Stomatitis
5 (6.7)
5 (6.7)
Pneumonia
4 (5.3)
2 (2.7)
Slide28Conclusions
Sitravatinib + tislelizumab had a manageable safety and tolerability
profile consistent with what has previously been reported, in patients with non-squamous or squamous metastatic NSCLC who were either pretreated or naïve to anti-PD-(L)1 treatmentThe combination demonstrated preliminary antitumor activity, both in patients who were naïve to anti-PD-(L)1 treatment and in those with anti-PD(L)1 R/R disease, with an overall ORR of 16.9%, DCR of 84.5% and PFS of 5.5 monthsThese results support further investigation of sitravatinib + tislelizumab in metastatic NSCLC patient populationsDCR, disease control rate; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; ORR, objective response rate; PD-(L)1, programmed death protein (ligand)-1; PFS, progression-free survival; R/R, refractory/resistant Zhou Q, et al. Abstract 1280P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide29Sitravatinib + tislelizumab
in anti-PD-(L)1 refractory/resistant metastatic NSCLC
Slide30*Safety, tolerability, PFS, and OS were assessed using the safety analysis set (all patients receiving ≥1 dose of study drug); †Tumor responses were assessed using the efficacy evaluable analysis set (all dosed patients who had measurable disease at baseline per RECIST v1.1 and who had ≥1 evaluable post-baseline tumor assessment unless treatment was discontinued due to disease progression or death before tumor assessment)
Ab, antibody; ALK, anaplastic lymphoma kinase; BRAF, v-
raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1; DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; IV, intravenously; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; Nsq, non-squamous; OC, ovarian cancer; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PD-1, programmed cell protein-1; PD-L1, programmed death ligand-1; PFS, progression-free survival; PO, orally; QD, once-daily; Q3W, once every three weeks; RCC, renal cell carcinoma; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; ROS1, c-ros oncogene 1; R/R, refractory/resistant; Sq, squamous.Gao B, et al. Abstract 1284P presented at ESMO 2021.Study design Open-label, multicenter, non-randomized, multi-cohort, Phase 1b trial assessing the safety, tolerability, and antitumor activity of sitravatinib + tislelizumab in various solid tumors: Cohorts reported herein include patients with non-squamous (cohort A) or squamous (cohort F) metastatic NSCLC that is R/R to anti-PD-(L)1 therapyNSCLC cohorts reported here:Cohort A/F: Metastatic Nsq/Sq NSCLC; anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Ab R/ROther cohorts (not reported here):Cohort B: Metastatic Nsq NSCLC; anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Ab-naïveCohort C: Metastatic/advanced RCC; anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Ab R/RCohort D (China only): Metastatic/advanced RCC; without prior systemic therapyCohort E
: Recurrent and platinum-resistant OC; anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Ab-naïveCohort G: Unresectable or metastatic melanoma; anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Ab R/R
Cohort H: Locally advanced or metastatic
NsqNSCLC
; treatment-naïve, positive (≥1%) PD-L1
Cohort I: Locally advanced or metastatic Sq NSCLC; treatment-naïve, positive (≥1%) PD-L1
Key eligibility criteria (all tumor types)
Age ≥18 years
Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic, unresectable solid tumors
ECOG PS 0 or 1
Adequate end organ function
Key eligibility for cohorts A & F:
Radiographic progression on/after anti-PD-(L)1 therapy for metastatic NSCLC
Patients with
EGFR/BRAF
mutations or
ALK/ROS1
rearrangements were ineligible
No other prior immunotherapy
Treatment for all cohorts:
Sitravatinib 120 mg PO QD +
tislelizumab 200 mg IV Q3W
Primary endpoint:
Safety and tolerability*
Secondary endpoints: Investigator-assessed ORR†, DCR†, DoR
† and, PFS*Exploratory analysis:
OS*, retrospective analysis of PD-L1 expression†
Treatment until:
Progressive disease
Unacceptable toxicityDeath
Withdrawal of consentStudy termination by sponsor
Slide31Treatment with
sitravatinib
+ tislelizumab demonstrated antitumor activity, with an ORR of 13.6%Median duration of response was 6.9 monthsMedian time to response was 2.7 months (range: 1.4 to 5.5 months)Confirmed partial response was reported in 6 patients (13.6%) Disease control was achieved in the majority of patients (86.4%)*Includes two patients who died early with no post-baseline tumor assessment and one patient with an NE tumor response; †DCR = complete response + partial response + stable disease.**Two patients with no post-baseline tumor assessment due to early death were not included in this figure; Tumor responses assessed by investigators per RECIST v1.1.CI, confidence interval; DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response; NE, non-evaluable, ORR, objective response rate; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial response; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; SD, stable disease.Gao B, et al. Abstract 1284P presented at ESMO 2021.Analysis of confirmed disease response per RECIST v1.1 (efficacy evaluable analysis set)Best change in target lesion size from baseline by confirmed best overall response (efficacy evaluable analysis set)
40
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
Efficacy: Tumor response
Total (N=71)
ORR, % (95% CI)
13.6 (5.2, 27.4)
Best overall response, n (%)
Complete response
0 (0.0)
Partial response
6 (13.6)
Stable disease
32 (72.7)
Progressive disease
3 (6.8)
Non-evaluable
3 (6.8)
DCR
†
, % (95% CI)
86.4 (72.7, 94.8)
Median DoR, months (95% CI)
6.90 (3.06, NE)
Best
change
in
target
lesion
size
from
baseline
(%)
PR (n=12)
PD (n=8)
SD (n=48)
NE (
n
=1)**
Overall
response
Slide32CI, confidence interval; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; OS, overall survival; PD-1, programmed death protein-1; PFS, progression-free survival; R/R, refractory/resistant.
Gao B, et al.
Abstract 1284P
presented
at ESMO 2021.
Efficacy: Survival
PFS (safety analysis set)
OS (safety analysis set)
Median PFS was 5.2 months (95% CI: 4.1, 5.9)
6- and 12- month PFS rates were 33.9% (95% CI: 19.0, 49.4) and 6.4% (95% CI: 0.5, 23.5), respectively
Median OS was 10.1 months (95% CI: 6.1, 18.1)
OS data are not mature (median follow-up duration was 12.4 months)
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Number
of
patients
at
risk
:
NSCLC PD-1 R/R
47
34
26
11
6
2
1
1
0
0
0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Number
of
patients
at
risk
:
NSCLC PD-1 R/R
47
46
41
29
25
19
12
7
5
1
0
Probability
of
PFS
Probability
of
OS
Time (
months
)
Time (
months
)
Censored
Censored
Slide33TC PD-L1
expression subgroups
nResponseORR,% (95% CI)IC PD-L1 expression subgroupsnResponseORR,% (95% CI)Total446Total446TC < or ≥1%IC < or ≥10% <1%102 <10%142 ≥1%121 ≥10%81TC < or ≥50%IC < or ≥30% <50%162 <30%182 ≥50%61 ≥30%41 NA†223
NA†223
*Two patients with no post-baseline tumor assessment due to early death were not included; †Patients without evaluable PD-L1 expression data; PD-L1 expression was assessed using the Ventana SP263 assay.
CI, confidence interval; IC, immune cell; NA, not applicable; ORR, objective response rate; PD-L1, programmed death ligand-1; TC, tumor cell.
Gao B, et al.
Abstract 1284P presented at ESMO 2021.
Efficacy: Tumor response by PD-L1 expression
Subgroup analysis of ORR by TC and IC PD-L1 expression (efficacy evaluable analysis set*)
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
20
40
60
80
100
Defined cut-offs for PD-L1 tumor cell or immune cell expression were used to investigate whether there was an association between
PD-L1 expression and tumor response
Based on current results, no association was observed and further exploration is required in a larger population
Slide34*AE leading to sitravatinib dose modification includes dose reduction and/or interruption; †AE leading to tislelizumab dose modification includes dose delay and/or interruption; ‡Incidences reported by preferred term for any TEAE or TRAE reported in ≥5% of patients. All AEs are treatment-emergent and graded based on National Cancer Institute–Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (version 5.0).
AE, adverse event; SD, stable disease; TEAE, treatment-emergent AE; TRAE; treatment-related AE.
Gao B, et al. Abstract 1284P presented at ESMO 2021.SafetySummary of TEAE and TRAE incidence (safety analysis set)Median duration of exposure was 17.9 weeks (range: 1.3 to 53.9) for sitravatinib and 18 weeks (range: 3.0 to 51.1) for tislelizumabMean relative dose intensity was 77.8% (SD: 21.6) for sitravatinib and 94.3% (SD: 10.4) for tislelizumabAll patients had ≥1 TEAE ≥Grade 3 TEAEs were reported in 68.1% of patientsHypertension was the most reported ≥Grade 3 TEAE (in 9 patients [19.1%]), which was well managed with anti-hypertensivesOne patient had hypertension that led to sitravatinib dose reduction, four patients had hypertension (grouped terms) that led to sitravatinib dose interruption, and one patient had hypertension that led to tislelizumab dose modificationAll patients had ≥1 TRAE≥Grade 3 TRAEs were reported in 19 patients (40.4%)TRAEs leading to death were reported in three patients, including one case each of cardiac failure with pneumonia and respiratory failure (related to tislelizumab), one case of ischemic stroke (related to sitravatinib), and one case of unspecified death (related to sitravatinib + tislelizumab)Patients, n (%)All Patients (N=75)TEAEsTRAEsAny AE47 (100.0)47 (100.0) Grade ≥3 AE32 (68.1)19 (40.0)Serious AE24 (51.1)15 (31.9) Grade ≥3 serious AE21 (44.7)8 (17.0)AE leading to death8 (17.0)3 (6.4)AE leading to treatment discontinuation9 (19.1)9 (19.1)AE leading to sitravatinib dose modification*18 (38.3)17 (36.2)AE leading to tislelizumab dose modification†35 (74.5)34 (72.3)Grade ≥3 AEs reported in ≥5% of patients‡
Hypertension9 (19.1)8 (17.0) Death
4 (8.5)
1 (2.1)
Stomatitis
3 (6.4)
3 (6.4)
Slide35Conclusions
Treatment with
sitravatinib + tislelizumab had a manageable safety and tolerability profile in patients with metastatic NSCLC that is R/R to prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapyThe combination demonstrated promising antitumor activity: patients achieved an ORR of 13.6%, DCR of 86.4%, and a median PFS of 5.2 monthsThese findings support sitravatinib in combination with tislelizumab as a potential treatment option for patients with metastatic NSCLC who failed prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapy, and further investigation is warrantedDCR, disease control rate; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; ORR, objective response rate; PFS, progression-free survival; R/R, refractory/resistant.Gao B, et al. Abstract 1284P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide36Sitravatinib + nivolumab in nonsquamous NSCLC with prior clinical benefit from checkpoint inhibitor therapy
MRTX-500
Slide37Data as of 1 June 2021aAdditional
cohorts included a CPI-experienced cohort that did not receive prior clinical benefit from CPI therapy (radiographic progression of disease ≤12 weeks after initiation of treatment with CPI) and a CPI-naive cohort in patients that were previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy.
bObjective response rate based on investigator assessment. Dosing: sitravatinib free base formulation; nivolumab, 240 mg Q2W or 480 mg Q4W. Treatment discontinuation could be due to (but is not limited to) disease progression, global health deterioration, AEs, protocol violation, lost to follow-up, refusal of further treatment, study termination, or death.AE, adverse event; CPI, checkpoint inhibitor; CR, complete response; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; ORR, objective response rate; PR, partial response; QD, daily; RECIST, Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors; SD, stable disease.Leal T, et al. Abstract 1191O presented at ESMO 2021.Updated efficacy and safety with sitravatinib + nivolumab in the 2L or 3L setting in patients with nonsquamous NSCLC who have experienced clinical benefit on a prior CPI and subsequent disease progression reported herePhase 2, open-label study of sitravatinib + nivolumab in patients with nonsquamous NSCLC with prior clinical benefit from checkpoint inhibitor therapyMRTX-500 Study designSitravatinib 120 mg QD + nivolumabKey eligibility criteria(N=68)Advanced/metastatic nonsquamous NSCLCaNo actionable driver mutationsAnti-PD-1/L1 must be the most recent line of therapy Prior Clinical Benefit (PCB) to CPI: CR, PR or SD > 12 weeks from prior CPI therapyNo uncontrollable brain
metastases
Primary endpoint:
ORR, as defined by RECIST 1.1
Secondary endpoint:
Safety and tolerability, DoR, CBR, PFS, OS, 1-year survival date
Slide38Duration of
treatment
Duration of treatment with sitravatinib + nivolumab in patients with nonsquamous NSCLC with prior clinical benefit from CPI therapyORR was 18% (12/68), including 2 CRs (3%) and 10 PRs (15%)aDCR was 78% (53/68)Median DoR was 12.8 monthsMedian duration of treatment:Sitravatinib: 4.8 months (range: 0, 40)Nivolumab: 5.2 months (range: 0, 41)Duration of Treatment, monthsDuration of Treatment (n=58)Median follow-up in the PCB cohort was 33.6 months. Data as of 1 June 2021.a10 (14.7%) patients were not evaluable for ORR: 8 patients without post-baseline scan, 1 patient without measurable disease at baseline, and 1 patient for whom all post-baseline scans were NE. The study did not meet the primary endpoint of ORR. CPI, checkpoint inhibitor; CR, complete response; DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response; NE, not evaluable; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; ORR, objective response rate; PCB, prior clinical benefit; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease.Leal T, et al. Abstract 1191O presented at ESMO 2021.PR
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
PD
PD SD
PD
SD
PD
SD
PR
PR
C
R
PR
C
R
SD PR
PR
PR
PR
SD
PD
SD SD
PR
PR
SD
0
7
14
21
28
35
42
Progression
First
Response
Treatment
Ongoing
Death
Slide39PFS
PFS with
sitravatinib + nivolumab in patients with nonsquamous NSCLC with prior clinical benefit from CPI therapyProgression-Free Survival, %Patients at risk:Sitravatinib +Nivolumab6825104321079%31%
45%
Sitravatinib
+
Nivolumab
(
n
=68)
Median OS (95% CI)
Events/censored, n (%)
5.7 (4.9, 7.6)
53 (78)/15 (22)
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Median follow-up in PCB cohort: 33.6 months. Data as of 1 June 2021.
CI, confidence interval; CPI, checkpoint inhibitor; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; OS, overall survival; PBC, prior clinical benefit.
Leal T, et al. Abstract 1191O presented at ESMO 2021.
0
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
6
12
18
24
30
36
42
Time,
months
Slide4056%
32%
45%
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
OS
OS with
sitravatinib
+ nivolumab in patients with
nonsquamous
NSCLC with prior clinical benefit from CPI therapy
0
6
12
18
24
30
36
42
Time,
months
Overall
Survival
, %
Patients
at
risk
:
Sitravatinib
+
Nivolumab
68
52
34
26
16
11
4
0
Sitravatinib
+
Nivolumab
(
n
=68)
Median OS (95% CI)
Events/
censored
,
n
(%)
14.9 (9.3, 21.1)
46 (68)/22 (32)
Median follow-up in PCB cohort: 33.6 months. Data as of 1 June 2021.
CI, confidence interval; CPI, checkpoint inhibitor; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; OS, overall survival; PBC, prior clinical benefit.
Leal T, et al. Abstract 1191O presented at ESMO 2021.
*
0
10
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
Slide41The
most frequent immune-related TRAES included hypothyroidism, diarrhea, ALT increase, AST increase, TSH increase maculopapular rash, and pancreatitisaNo grade 5 events occurred in the CPI-experienced cohortbMost Frequent (≥15%) TRAEs (n=68)2L/3L Sitra + NivoTRAEsAny TRAEsAny grade93%Grade 3-466%Most frequent TRAEs, %DiarrheaFatigue NauseaHypertensionDecreased appetiteWeight decreasedVomitingHypothyroidismDysphoniaALT increaseAST increaseStomatitisPPE syndromeDehydration62%52%44%40%35%31%31%22%19%18%
16%15%15%15%16%4%2%
22%
0%
9%
0%
0%
0%
2%
0%
2%
3%
3%
TRAEs
Incidence of TRAEs
a
Investigator-assessed AE causality as immune-related.
b
1 grade 5 TRAE (cardiac arrest) occurred in the CPI-naive patient population. Data as of 1 June 2021.
2L, second line; 3L, third line; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; CPI, checkpoint inhibitor; PPE, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia; TRAE, treatment-related adverse event, TSH, thyroid simulating hormone.Leal T, et al. Abstract 1191O presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide422L/3L
Sitra
+ Nivo (n=68)Discontunuation due to TRAEs, %Sitravatinib Nivolumab22219Dose reduction of sitravatinib due to AEsa, %80 mg60 mg40 mg6031227≥1 dose interruption of sitravatinib due to AEsb,c, %81Sitravatinib discontinuation, dose reduction, and dose interruption ratesa Median time from first dose to first dose reduction: 1.4 months. b Dose interruption is defined as any gap in the dosing record that is ≥1 day. c Median time to first dose interruption:1 month. Data as of 1 June 2021.2L, second line; 3L, third line; AE adverse event; TRAE, treatment-related adverse event.Leal T, et al. Abstract 1191O presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide43MRTX-500 Conclusions
Sitravatinib
is a spectrum-selective TKI targeting TAM (TYRO3, AXL, MERTK) receptors and VEGFR2 that can potentially overcome an immunosuppressive TMESitravatinib + nivolumab demonstrated antitumor activity, encouraging OS, and durable responses in patients with nonsquamous NSCLC with prior clinical benefit from a CPIMedian DoR was 12.8 months; ORR was 18% (12/68)1- and 2-year OS were 56% and 32%, respectivelyNo unexpected safety signals with the combination were observed, and AEs were manageableThese results support the ongoing Phase 3 SAPPHIRE study (NCT03906071), evaluating sitravatinib + nivolumab in patients with nonsquamous NSCLC who received clinical benefit from and subsequently experienced progressive disease on a prior CPIAE, adverse event; CPI, checkpoint inhibitor; DoR, duration of response; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; OS, overall survival; ORR, obkective response rate; TKI, tyrosine kinase inhibitor, TME, tumor microenvironemnt. Leal T, et al. Abstract 1191O presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide44Durvalumab alone or in combination with novel agents in locally advanced, unresectable, Stage III NSCLC
COAST
Slide45cCRT, concurrent chemoradiation therapy; DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response;
ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status;
IV, intravenous; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; PK, pharmacokinetics; Q2W, every 2 weeks; Q4W, every 4 weeks; RECIST, Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors; R, ramdomized; SOC, standard of care.Martinez-Marti A, et al. Abstract LBA42 presented at ESMO 2021.COAST Study designOpen-label, Phase 2, multi-drug platform study of durvalumab alone or in combination with novel agents in patients with locally advanced, unresectable, Stage III NSCLCThe placebo-controlled Phase 3 PACIFIC study established consolidation durvalumab as SOC for patients with unresectable Stage III NSCLC who have not progressed after cCRTFive-year data from PACIFIC demonstrated robust and sustained OS plus durable PFS benefit with durvalumab in this patient population42.9% remain alive and 33.1% remain alive and progression-free at 5 yearsAdditional immunomodulation through combination therapy is being explored to improve clinical outcomes in this patient populationCOAST [Combination Platform Study in Unresectable Stage III NSCLC; NCT03822351) is a global, open label, randomized, Phase 2 study of durvalumab alone or combined with the anti-CD73 mAb oleclumab or anti-NKG2A mAb monalizumab as consolidation therapy in this settingR 1:1:11-42 days post-cCRTKey eligibility criteriaLocally advanced, unresectable, Stage III NSCLCNo progression after prior cCRTECOG PS 0 or 1N = 189 ramdomizedPrimary endpoint:ORR by investigator assessment (RECIST v1.1)Secondary endpoints:Safety, DoR, DCR, PFS by investigator assessment (RECIST vt.1), OS, PK, immunogenicityStratification by histology (adenocarcinoma and non-adenocarcinoma)
Oleclumab Q2W for cycles 1 and 2, then Q4W starling cycle 3
Arm
A
Durvalumab
1500mg IV Q4W +
oleclumab
3000mg IV
Control
Durvalumab
1500mg IV
monotherapy
Q4W
Arm
B
Durvalumab
1500mg IV Q4W +
monalizumab
750mg IV Q2W
Study
treatment
up
to 12 months
Slide46Data cutoff: 17 May 2021 (median follow-up of 11.5 months; range, 0.4-23.4)aConfirmed and unconfirmed responses.
b
95% by Clopper-Pearson exact method; cDCR at 16 weeks = CR+PR+SD for ≥16 weeks.CI, confidence interval; CR, complete response; D, durvalumab; DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response; ITT, intention-to-treat; M, monalizumab; NA, not applicable; NE, not evaluable; NR, not reached; O, oleclumab; ORR, objective response rate; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease.Martinez-Marti A, et al. Abstract LBA42 presented at ESMO 2021.Interim analysis; ITT populationAntitumor activityD(N=67)D+O(N=60)D+M(N=62)Confirmed ORR (95% CI),b%[n]17.9 (9.6, 29.2)[12]30.0 (18.8, 43.2)[18]35.5 (23.7, 48.7)[22]Confirmed + unconfirmed ORR (95% CI), b%[n]ORR odds ratio (95% CI)a,b25.4 (15.5, 37.5)[17]-38.3 (26.1, 51.8)[23]1.83 (0.80, 4.20)37.1 (25.2, 50.3)[23]1.77 (0.77, 4.11)Objective responses by RECIST,a n (%)CRPRSDPDNE2 (3.0)15 (22.4)27 (40.3)15 (22.4)8 (11.9)1 (1.7)22 (36.7)25 (41.7)7 (11.7)5 (8.3)3 (4.8)20 (32.3)27 (43.5)7 (11.3)4 (6.5)DCR at 16 weeks (95% CI),a,c %[n]58.2 (45.5, 70.2)[39]81.7 (69.6, 90.5)[49]77.4 (65.0, 87.1)[48]Median DoR (95% CI),a monthsRangeNR (2.3, NA)0.0+, 17.5+12.9 (6.7, NA)0.0+, 16.9+NR (9.0, NA)1.9+, 18.4+Antitumor activity by investigator assessment
Slide47Data cutoff: 17 May 2021 (median follow-up of 11.5 months; range, 0.4-23.4)a
Interim analysis was performed when all patients had a 10-month minimum potential follow-up; Kaplan-Meier estimates for PFS, PFS rate and 95% CIs
bPFS HR and 95% CI estimated by Cox regression model, stratified by histology (adenocarcinoma and non adenocarcinoma)cCompared with the 67 and 64 patients in the D arm enrolled concurrently with patients in the D+O and D+M arms, respectivelyCI, confidence interval; D, durvalumab; HR, hazard ratio; ITT, intention-to-treat; M, monalizumab; mPFS, median progression-free survival; NE, not estimable; NR, not reached; O, oleclumab; PFS, progression-free survival.Martinez-Marti A, et al. Abstract LBA42 presented at ESMO 2021.Interim analysis; ITT population
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
Time
from
randomisation
(
months
)
PFS
probability
39.2%
64.8%
72.7%
D
D+O
D+M
Events/patients,
n
38/67
22/60
21/62
mPFS
,
months (95% CI)
a
6.3
(3.7-11.2)
NR
(10.4-NE)
15.1
(13.6-NE)
HR
(95% CI)
b,c
–
0.44
(0.26-0.75)
0.65
(0.49-0.85)
No. at risk
D
67
50
32
32
20
16
13
9
7
3
0
D+O
60
49
46
40
37
30
22
13
9
5
0
D+M
62
55
46
44
41
35
25
11
6
1
1
PFS by investigator assessment
Slide48Durvalumab + Oleclumab vs. Durvalumab alone
D + O
No. Of patients /eventsDNo. Of patients /eventsStratified HR (95% Cl)aOverall22/6038/670.44 (0.26, 0.75)PD-L1 statusTC ≥ 1%TC < 1%Unknown8/231/713/3013/258/1417/280.51 (0.21, 1.26)-0.54 (0.26, 1.12)HistologySquamousNon-squamous7/2415/3616/30
22/370.38 (0.15, 0.92)0.50 (0.26, 0.97)
Disease stage at entry
IIIA
IIIB
IIIC
11/27
9/29
2/4
13/27
21/43
4/6
0.68 (0.31, 1.53)
0.32 (0.14, 0.70)
-
Prior platinum-based CT
Carboplatin
Cisplatin
13/28
8/2821/4316/230.67 (0.33, 1.36)
0.29 (0.12, 0.69)ECOG0113/339/26
16/3021/360.56 (0.27, 1.18)0.35 (0.16, 0.74)
Durvalumab + Monalizumab vs. Durvalumab alone
D + M
No. Of patients /events
D
No. Of patients /events
Stratified HR (95% Cl)
a
Overall
21/62
36/64
0.65 (0.45, 0.85)
PD-L1 status
TC ≥ 1%
TC < 1%
Unknown
4/18
6/12
11/32
13/24
8/14
15/26
0.45 (0.25, 0.80)
0.93 (0.54, 1.60)
0.72 (0.47, 1.08)
Histology
Squamous
Non-squamous
10/27
11/35
15/28
21/36
0.73 (0.49, 1.10)
0.59 (0.41, 0.86)
Disease stage at entry
IIIA
IIIB
IIIC
11/32
8/27
2/3
12/25
20/33
4/6
0.81 (0.54, 1.23)
0.49 (0.32, 0.76)
–
Prior platinum-based CT
Carboplatin
Cisplatin
15/44
6/15
20/41
15/22
0.72 (0.51, 1.01)
0.61 (0.38, 0.99)
ECOG
0
1
10/27
11/34
15/28
20/35
0.75 (0.50, 1.13)
0.58 (0.39, 0.84)
Data
cutoff
: 17 May 2021 (median follow-up of 11.5 months; range, 0.4-23.4)
a
PFS
HR and 95% CI estimated by Cox regression model, stratified by histology (adenocarcinoma and non-adenocarcinoma).
CI, confidence interval; D, durvalumab; HR, hazard ratio; ITT, intention-to-treat; M,
monalizumab
; O,
oleclumab
; PFS, progression-free survival.
Martinez-Marti A, et al. Abstract LBA42 presented at ESMO 2021.
Interim analysis; ITT population
0.0
0.5
1.0
0.5
2.0
D+O
better
D
better
D+M
better
D
better
0.0
0.5
1.0
0.5
2.0
PFS subgroup analysis by investigator assessment
Slide49aAll reported deaths within 90 days post-last dose, regardless of relationship to study drug.
b
In total, 4 deaths were related to study drug, 2 (pneumonitis and radiation pneumonitis) in the D+O arm, and 1 (myocardial infarction) in the D+M arm.AE, adverse event; D, durvalumab; M, monalizumab; O, oleclumab; SAE, serious adverse event; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event.Martinez-Marti A, et al. Abstract LBA42 presented at ESMO 2021.as-treated populationIncidence, n (%)D (N=66)D+O (N=59)D+M (N=61)Any TEAEs65 (98.5)57 (96.6)61 (100)Grade 3 TEAEs26 (39.4)24 (40.7)17 (27.9)Study drug-related AEs49 (74.2)46 (78.0)50 (82.0)Study drug-related SAEs6 (9.1)7 (11.9)5 (8.2)AEs leading to discontinuation11 (16.7)9 (15.3)9 (14.8)Deathsa,b7 (10.6)4 (6.8)3 (4.9)Safety summary
Slide50Data cutoff: 17 May 2021 (median follow-up of 11.5 months; range, 0.4-23.4)
a
In addition, radiation pneumonitis of any grade (grade 3/4) occurred in 3 (1), 7 (0), and 3 (0) patients in the D, D+O and D+M arms, respectivelyD, durvalumab; M, monalizumab; O, oleclumab; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event.Martinez-Marti A, et al. Abstract LBA42 presented at ESMO 2021.All causality; as-treated populationD (N=66)D+O (N=59)D+M (N=61)All GradesGrade 3/4All GradesGrade 3/4All GradesGrade 3/4
Patients with ≥1 TEAE
65 (98.50
23 (34.8)
57 (96.6)
21 (35.6)
61 (100)
16 (26.2)
Cough
12 (18.2)
0
18 (30.5)
1 (1.7)
27 (44.1)
0
Dyspnoea
17 (25.8)
2 (3.0)
15 (25.4)
1 (1.7)
14 (23.0)
1 (1.6) Pruritis7 (10.6)010 (16.9)0
15 (24.6)0 Asthenia10 (15.2)010 (16.9)014 (23.0)0
Hypothyroidism10 (15.2)09 (15.3)0
12 (19.7)0 Diarrhea7 (10.6)1 (1.5)7 (11.9)
012 (19.7)0
Pneumonitisa11 (16.7)011 (18.6)0
10 (16.4)1 (1.6)
Arthralgia11 (16.7)09 (15.3)
010 (16.4)0
Pyrexia6 (9.1)08 (13.6)010 (16.4)
0 Rash
6 (9.1)09 (15.3)08 (13.1)0
Constipation10 (15.2)04 (6.8)
02 (3.3)0
TEAEs occurring in >15% of patients in any arm
Slide51Data cutoff: 17 May 2021 (median follow-up of 11.5 months; range, 0.4-23.4)
a
Includes indocytis and pericarditisAESI, adverse event of special interest; D, durvalumab; M, monalizumab; O, oleclumab.Martinez-Marti A, et al. Abstract LBA42 presented at ESMO 2021.as-treated populationGrouped term, n (%)D (N=66)D+O (N=59)D+M (N=61)All GradesAll GradesAll GradesAny AESI37 (56.1)36 (61.0)41 (67.2) Pneumonitis12 (18.2)12 (20.3)11 (18.0)
Rash6 (9.1)12 (20.3)14 (23.0)
Hypothyroid events
10 (15.2)
9 (15.3)
12 (19.7)
Diarrhea
7 (10.6)
7 (11.9)
12 (19.7)
Hyperthyroid events
8 (12.1)
6 (10.2)
6 (9.8)
Dermatitis
4 (6.1)
4 (6.8)
2 (3.3)
Hepatic events
3 (4.5)1 (1.7)
0 Other rare/miscellaneousa00
2 (3.3) Renal events0
1 (1.7)0 Infusion related reaction01 (1.7)0 Type I diabetes mellitus
001 (1.6) Colitis1 (1.5)
00 Hypersensitivity/anaphylactic reactions1 (1.5)
00 Myositis
1 (1.5)00
AESIs for durvalumab
Slide52COAST Conclusions
COAST is the first randomized Phase 2 study to show evidence of improved outcomes with novel IO combinations in the PACIFIC setting
Interim data suggest that oleclumab or monalizumab combined with durvalumab can provide additional clinical benefit for patients with unresectable, Stage III NSCLC who have not progressed following cCRTBoth combinations numerically increased ORR and significantly improved PFS vs durvalumab alonePFS benefit with both combinations was observed across various subgroups, including those based on histology, ECOG PS, prior platinum-based chemotherapy, and PD-L1 statusSafety profiles were consistent across arms, with no new safety signals identified in either combination armThe incidence of AESIs for durvalumab, including pneumonitis, were similar across armsAdditional translational analyses, including blood gene expression, IHC, and ctDNA, are ongoingThese data support further evaluation of these combinations in a registration-intent studyAESI, Adverse event of special interest; cCRT, concurrent chemoradiation therapy; ctDNA, circulating tumor DNA, ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; IHC immunohistochemistry; IO, immuno-oncology; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; ORR, objective response rate; PD-L1, programmed death-ligand 1; PFS, progression-free survival.Martinez-Marti A, et al. Abstract LBA42 presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide53Sugemalimab in unresectable Stage III NSCLC without progression after concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapy
GEMSTONE-301
Slide54Both for up to 24 months*
N = 368
Stratification:ECOG PS (0 vs 1)CRT (cCRT vs sCRT)Total RT dose. (<60 Gy vs ≥60 Gy)R 2:1*First dose administered within 1-42 days after cCRT or sCRT (including al least 2 cycles of platinum-based chemotherapy) was completed.BICR, blinded independenl central review: cCRT, concurrent chemcradiotherapy; DoR. duration of response; ECOG PS. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Groupperformance status; Gy, gray (unit); IV, intravenous administration; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PFS. progression-free survival; PK, pharmacokinetics; Q3W, every 3 weeks; RT, radiotherapy; sCRT. sequential chemoradiotherapy; TTDM, lime to death/diatant metaslasis.Wu Y-L, et al. Abstract LBA43 presented at ESMO 2021.Key eligibility criteriaPatients with unresectable stage III NSCLC who have not progressed following cCRT or sCRT
ECOG PS 0-1No known sensitizing EGFR, ALK, or ROS1 genomic alterations
P
rimary
endpoint:
PFS by BICR according to RECIST v1.1
Secondary
endpoints:
PFS by investigator according to RECIST v1.1
OS
ORR
DoR
Safety
TTDM
PK
Sugemalimab:
1200mg IV Q3W
Placebo: IV Q3W
Statistical
Considerations
PFS
is
tested first at a
two-sided alpha of
0.05; if PFS is
significant, then OS would
be tested at
a two-sided alpha of
0.05Interim
and final PFS analysis
were planned when
approximately 194
and
262
PFS
events
occurred,
respectively.
O’Brien-Fleming
method
was
used to
control
the type
I
error
Interim
and
final
OS
analysis
were
planned
when
approximately
175
and
260
OS
events
occurred,
respectively.
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase 3 study of
sugemalimab
in patients with unresectable Stage III NSCLC without progression after concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapy
GEMSTONE-301 Study design
Slide55Interim PFS analysis (reviewed by
iDMC
) with median follow-up of 14 months; observed 197 PFS events with two-sided alpha of 0.0195.
BICR,
blinded
independent
review
committee
; CI,
confidence
Interval
; HR,
Hazard
ratio;
iDMC
,
independent data safety monitoring committee;
mo
,
month
(s); PFS,
progression
-free
survival
.
Wu
Y-L, et al.
Abstract
LBA43
presented
at ESMO 2021.
Patients at Risk
Sugemalimab
255
225
162
130
96
76
63
48
35
30
20
11
11
0
Placebo
126
115
77
46
25
16
11
10
6
4
1
1
1
0
Sugemalimab (N=255)
Placebo
(N=126)
Median PFS, mo (95% Cl)
9.0 (8.1-14.1)
5.8 (4.2-6.6)
HR (95% Cl)
0.64 (0.48-0.85)
Log-rank P value
0.0026
100
80
60
40
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
14
16
20
22
24
25
Progression-Free
Survival
(%)
PFS by BICR
Months
45.4%
38.8%
25.6%
23.3%
–––
Sugemalimab
–––
Placebo
+
Censored
12
18
0
Slide56*Stratified for all patients, unstratified for the subgroups.#
Staged according to the IASLC classification, version 8.
CRT, chemoradiotherapy; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; Gy, gray (unit); PFS, progression-free survival.Wu Y-L, et al. Abstract LBA43 presented at ESMO 2021.SugemalimabNo. patientsPlaceboNo. patientsHazard Ratio (95% CI)*All patients2551260.64 (0.48-0.85)SexMaleFemale23619115110.61 (0.45-0.82)1.40 (0.55-3.57)Age<65 years≥65 years1827394320.75 (0.52-1.06)0.40 (0.23-0.67)Smoking historyNeverFormer or current42213161100.44 (0.20-0.96)0.67 (0.49-0.92)ECOG PS017817738880.47 (0.26-0.86)0.71 (0.51-0.99)CRT typeSequential Concurrent8616941850.59 (0.39-0.91)0.66 (0.44-0.99)
Radiotherapy dose<60 Gy≥60 Gy
43
212
20
106
0.55 (0.27-1.12)
0.66 (0.48-0.90)
Cancer stage
#
before CRT
Stage IIIA
Stage IIIB
Stage IIIC
74
146
33
32
65
280.74 (0.41-1.34)0.55 (0.38-0.81)0.73 (0.36-1.48)
Pathologic typeSquamous cell carcinomaNonsquamous cell carcinoma17776
86400.57 (0.41-0.80)0.77 (0.42-1.40)
9
0.1
0.5
1
3
5
7
Sugemalimab
Better
Placebo
Better
Subgroup analyses of PFS
Stratification
factors
Slide57CI,
confidence
Interval; CRT, chemoradiotherapy; HR, Hazard ratio; NR, not reached; PFS, progression-free survival.Wu Y-L, et al. Abstract LBA43 presented at ESMO 2021.Sequential CRT Concurrent CRT Sugemalimab(N=86)Placebo(N=41)Median PFS, mo (95% CI)8.1 (4.0-10.4)4.1 (2.1-6.1)HR (95% CI)*0.59 (0.39-0.91)Sugemalimab(N=169)Placebo(N=85)Median PFS, mo (95% CI)10.5 (8.1-NR)6.4 (4.3-9.9)HR (95% CI)*0.66 (0.44-0.99)
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
25
Months
Progression-Free
Survival
(%)
37.6%
31.2%
14.6%
11.7%
Sugemalimab
Placebo
Censored
Patients at Risk
Sugemalimab
86
73
51
46
41
32
28
22
17
15
11
6
6
0
Placebo
41
37
20
14
10
7
5
4
2
1
1
1
1
0
Patients at Risk
Sugemalimab
169
152
111
84
55
44
35
26
18
15
9
5
0
0
Placebo
85
78
57
32
15
9
6
6
4
3
0
0
0
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
25
Months
Progression-Free
Survival
(%)
Sugemalimab
Placebo
Censored
34.3%
34.3%
49.7%
43.5%
PFS by CRT Type
Slide58Preliminary OS analysis
OS data were immature at cutoff date.
CI, confidence Interval; HR, Hazard ratio; mo, month(s); NR, not reached; OS, overall survival.Wu Y-L, et al. Abstract LBA43 presented at ESMO 2021.
100
80
60
40
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
50.7%
78.0%
Patients at Risk
Sugemalimab
255
249
221
189
165
149
136
114
84
62
45
31
17
4
1
0
Placebo
126
126
112
95
85
69
53
44
31
21
12
6
4
0
0
0
Sugemalimab (N=255)
Placebo
(N=126)
No
events
(%)
32 (12.5)
32 (25.4)
Median OS. Mo (95% Cl)
NR
24.1 (16.5-NR)
HR (95% Cl)
0.44 (0.27-0.73)
–––
Sugemalimab
–––
Placebo
+
Censored
Overall
Survival
(%)
Months
0
Slide59Data cutoff: March 8 2021.Adverse events of special interest were sponsor-assessed immune-related adverse events, which were defined based on a list of preferred categories of terms specified by the sponsor.
AE, adverse evento; TEAE,
treatment-emergent adverse evento; TRAE, treatment-related adverse event.Wu Y-L, et al. Abstract LBA43 presented at ESMO 2021.Sugemalimab (N=255)Placebo (N=126)TEAEGrade 3-5 TEAE246 (96.5%)62 (24.3%)116 (92.1%)30 (23.0%)TRAEGrade 3-5 TRAE193 (75.7%)26 (10.2%)73 (57.9%)7 (5.6%)Immune-related AEGrade 3-5 immune-related AE109 (42.7%)12 (4.7%)17 (13.5%)1 (0.3%)Infusion-related reaction1 (0.4%)2 (1.6%)TEAE leading to drug permanenlly discontinued29 (11.4%)6 (4.8%)TEAE leading to treatment cycle delay82 (32.2%)31 (24.6%)TEAE leading to death10 (3.9%)3 (2.4%)TEAEs and TRAEs
Slide60Data cutoff: March 8, 2021.Adverse events of special interest were sponsor-assessed immune-related adverse events, which were defined based on a list of preferred categories of terms specified by the sponsor. *Excluding severe events.
AE, adverse event; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event.
Wu Y-L, et al. Abstract LBA43 presented at ESMO 2021.TEAEs and irAEsTEAEs in ≥10% of PatientsImmune-related AEs
Grade
1-2
≥3
Sugemalimab
Placebo
Slide61GEMSTONE-301 Summary and conclusions
At this pre-planned interim analysis, a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in PFS was observed with
sugemalimab vs placebo among patients with unresectable stage III NSCLC who had not progressed following cCRT or sCRTBICR assessed mPFS: 9.0 vs 5.8 months, stratified HR = 0.64sCRT subgroup mPFS: 8.1 vs 4.1 months, unstratified HR = 0.59cCRT subgroup mPFS: 10.5 vs 6.4 months, unstratified HR = 0.66OS data were immature, but an encouraging trend for a survival benefit with sugemalimab vs placebo was observed. Follow-up of the patients is ongoingMedian OS: NR vs 24.1 months, stratified HR = 0.44Sugemalimab had a well-tolerated safety profile and no new safety signals were observed, consistent with the safely profile previously reported for sugemalimab monotherapy in NSCLCThe results of the GEMSTONE-301 study suggest that sugemalimab is an effective consolidation therapy for patients with unresectable stage III NSCLC who have not progressed following cCRT or sCRTBICR, blinded independent review committee; cCRT, concurrent chemoradiation therapy; HR, Hazard ratio; mPFS, median progression-free survival; NR, not reached; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; OS, overall survival PFS, progression-free survival; sCRT, sequential chemoradiation therapy.Wu Y-L, et al. Abstract LBA43 presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide62Trastuzumab deruxtecan in HER2-mutated metastatic NSCLC
DESTINY-Lung01
Slide63aPatients with asymptomatic brain metastases not requiring ongoing steroid or anticonvulsant therapy were allowed to enroll.
b
HER2 mutation documented solely from a liquid biopsycould not be used for enrolment. cHER2 overexpression without known HER2 mutation was assessed by local assessment of archival tissue and centrally confirmed. dPer RECIST v1.1.CNS, central nervous system; DCR, disease control rate; DOR. duration of response; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; ICR. independent central review; lHC, immunohistochemistry; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; PS, performance status; Q3W, every 3 weeks; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours.Li B, et al. Abstract LBA45 presented at ESMO 2021.Cohort 1: HER2-overexpressingc(IHC 3+ or IHC 2+)T-DXd 6.4 mg/kg Q3W N = 49Cohort 2: HER2-mutatedT-DXd 6.4 mg/kg Q3WN = 42Key eligibility criteriaUnresectable/metastatic nonsquarnous NSCLCRelapsed from or is refractory to standard treatmentMeasurable disease by RECIST v1.1Asymptomatic CNS metastases at baselineaECOG PS of O or 1Locally reported HER2 mutation (for Cohort 2)b91 patients with HER2m NSCLC were enrolled and treated with T-DXd
15 patients (16.5%) remain on treatment to date76 patients (83.5%) discontinued, primarily for progressive disease (37.4%) and adverse events (29.7%)
Cohort 1a:
HER2
-overexpressing
c
(IHC 3+ or IHC 2+)
T-
DXd
5.4 mg/kg Q3W
N = 41
Cohort 2 expansion:
HER2
-mutated
T-
DXd
6.4 mg/kg Q3W
N = 49
Multicenter, international, 2-cohort Phase 2 trial of trastuzumab
deruxtecan
(T-
DXd) in patients with HER2-mutated (HER2m) metastatic NSCLCDESTINY-Lung01 Study design
Primary endpoints:
Confirmed ORR by ICRd
Secondary endpoints:
DORPFS
OSDORSafety
Exploratory
endpointBiomarkers
of response
Slide64a
Primary endpoint.
CI, confidence interval; CR, complete response; DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial response.Li B, et al. Abstract LBA45 presented at ESMO 2021.Patients (N=91)Confirmed ORRa, n (%)50 (54.9)95% Cl, 44.2-65.4)Best overall response, n (%)CRPRSDPDNot evaluable1 (1.1)49 (53.8)34 (37.4)3 (3.3)4 (4.4)DCR, n (%)84 (92.3)(95% Cl, 84.8-96.9)Median DoR, months9.3 (95% Cl, 5.7-14.7)Median follow up, months13.1 (range, 0.7-29.1)Confirmed ORR, best overall response, DCR and DoR
Slide65aBest change in tumor size by ICR for 85 of 91 patients for whom baseline and postbaseline data were available. Baseline is Iasi measurement taken before enrollment.
b
The Oncomine™ Dx Target Test (Thermo Fisher Scientific) was used to confirm local HER2 mutation status and to determine HER2 amplification status. HER2 protein expression status was determined by immunohistochemistry using a modified PATHWAY anti-HER2 (4B5) (Ventana Medical Systems, Inc.) assay. Shown is best (minimum) percentage change from baseline in the sum of diameters for all target lesions; (-), negative; (+), positive; I, insertion; N no; S, substitution: Y. yes. Blank cells (except for the prior HER2 TKl therapy row) indicate patients whose tumor samples were not evaluable or assessed. The upper dashed horizontal line indicates a 20% increase in tumor size in the patients who had disease progression and the lower dashed line indicates a 30% decrease in tumor size (partial response).HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, TKI, tyrosine kinase inhibitor.Li B, et al. Abstract LBA45 presented at ESMO 2021.-100-80-60-40-2002040Responses were observed across HER2 mutation subtypes, as well as inPatients
with no detectable HER2 expression or
HER2
gene
amplification
b
Patients
(N=85)
a
Best
Percent
Change
from
Baseline
In
Sum
of DiametersHER2 mutation domain location
HER2
mutation
(exon and subtype)
8
S
20
I
20
I
20
I
8
S
20
I
8
S
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
19
S
8
S
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
19
S
20
S
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
S
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
S
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
8
S
20
I
20
I
19
S
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
19
S
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
20
I
HER2 protein expression
2
+
2
+
1
+
2
+
2
+
1
+
2
+
2
+
2
+
2
+
3
+
0
2
+
3
+
2
+
2
+
0
0
2
+
1
+
2
+
0
2
+
2
+
0
3
+
3
+
2
+
0
0
3
+
2
+
3
+
0
3
+
1
+
2
+
1
+
3
+
2
+
2
+
3
+
1
+
3
+
2
+
2
+
2
+
3
+
2
+
2
+
0
HER2
gene amplification
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+
Prior HER2 TKI therapy
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Best percentage change of tumor size from baseline
Extracellular
domain
Kinase
domain
Slide66Best percentage change of tumor size from baseline
a
Given separately or in combination. bPatients had asymptomatic brain metastases not requiring ongoing steroid or anticonvulsant therapy.CI, confidence interval; CNS, central nervous system; ORR, objective response rate.Li B, et al. Abstract LBA45 presented at ESMO 2021.No. Of RespondersConfirmed ORR (95% Cl)ConfirmedORR (95% Cl)All patients50/9154.9 (44.2-65.4)HER2 mutation domainKinase domain49/8557.6 (46.5-68.3)Prior treatment receivedPlatinum-based therapyPlatinum-based therapy and anti-PD-(L) 1 therapya46/8637/5753.5 (42.4-64.3)64.9 (51.1-77.1)Asymptomatic CNS metastasis at baselinebYesNo18/3332/5854.5 (36.4-71.9)55.2 (41.5-68.3)
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Slide67PFS
Median follow-up was 13.1 months (range, 0.7-29.1). PFS assessed by ICR using RECIST v1.1., the median was based on Kaplan-Meier, and 95% CI for median was computed using the Brookmeyer-Crowley method, and dashed lines indicate the 95% CI. Of 91 patients, 41 had progressive disease and 15 had died by the data
cutoff date. Data for 35 patients were censored as indicated by tick marks; patients were censored if they discontinued treatment.CI, confidence interval; PFS, progression-free survival.Li B, et al. Abstract LBA45 presented at ESMO 2021.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Months
Percentage
of
Patients
Median PFS
8.2
months
(95% CI, 6.0-11.9)
No. At Risk:
91
89
83
74
69
55
49
42
39
31
25
21
19
19
15
15
13
9
7
7
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
Slide68Median follow-up was 13.1 months (range, 0.7-29.1 months).Dashed lines indicate the 95% CI. Of 91 patients, 47 had died by the data cutoff date. Data for 44 patients were censored as indicated by tick marks; patients were censored if they discontinued treatment.
CI, confidence interval; OS, overall survival.
Li B, et al. Abstract LBA45 presented at ESMO 2021.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Months
Percentage
of
Patients
Median OS
17.8
months
(95% CI, 13.8-22.1)
No. At Risk:
91
89
88
86
82
77
75
75
70
68
65
58
51
46
36
29
25
22
19
19
17
15
14
13
13
10
7
5
3
1
0
OS
Slide69Relationship to study drug was determined by the treating investigator. aPneumonitis (n = 12) and interstitial lung disease (n = 5) were among the drug-related TEAEs associated with discontinuation.
b
1 patient experienced grade 3 ILD as reported by investigator and died. The reported ILD was subsequently adjudicated as grade 5 by the interstitial lung disease adjudication committee.ILD, interstitial lung disease; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event.Li B, et al. Abstract LBA45 presented at ESMO 2021.Median treatment duration was 6.9 months (range, 0.7-26.4 months)The most common drug-related TEAEs associated with treatment discontinuation were investigator-reported pneumonitis (13.2%) and ILD (5.5%)The most common drug-related TEAEs associated with dose reduction were nausea (11.0%) and fatigue (8.8%)N (%)Patients (N=91)Any drug-related TEAE88 (96.7)Drug-related TEAE Grade ≥342 (46.2)Serious drug-related TEAE18 (19.8)Drug-related TEAE associated with discontinuationa23 (25.3)Drug-related TEAE associated with dose reduction31 (34.1)Drug-related TEAE associated with an outcome of deathb2 (2.2)cOverall safety summary
Slide70Drug-related TEAEs reported by investigator
a
This category includes the preferred terms fatigue, asthenia, and malaise.bThis category includes the preferred terms neutrophil count decreased and neutropenia.cThis category includes the preferred terms hemoglobin decreased, red blood cell count decreased, anemia, and hematocrit decreased.dThis category includes the preferred terms white blood cell count decreased and leukopenia.TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event.Li B, et al. Abstract LBA45 presented at ESMO 2021.n (%)Patients (N=91)Patients (N=91)n (%)Any gradeAny gradeGrade ≥3Patients with ≥1 drug-related TEAEs88 (96.7)88 (96.7)42 (46.2)Drug-related TEAEs with ≥20% Incidence in all patientsNauseaFatigueaAlopeciaVomitingNeutropeniabAnemiacDiarrheaDecreased appetiteLeukopeniadConstipation66 (72.5)48 (52.7)42 (46.2)36 (39.6932 (35.2)30 (33.0)29 (31.9)27 (29.7921 (23.1)20 (22.0)8 (8.8)6 (6.6)
03 (3.3)17 (18.7)9 (9.9)3 (3.3)04 (4.4)0
Slide71aDrug-related ILD/pneumonitis was determined by the Independent Adjudication Committee based on the current MedDRA version for the narrow ILD standard MedDRA query (SMQ), selected terms from the broad ILD SMQ: and respiratory failure and acute respiratory failure.
b
Events of ILD/pneumonitis in the present study were actively managed based on the protocol-defined ILD/pneumonitis management guidelines.ILD, interstitial lung disease.Li B, et al. Abstract LBA45 presented at ESMO 2021.The median time to onset of first reported drug-related ILD/pneumonitis was 141 days (range, 14-462 days), with a median duration of 43 days (95% Cl, 24-94 days)75% of adjudicated drug-related ILD/pneumonitisa cases were of low grade (Grade 1/2)21 of 24 patients with adjudicated drug-related ILD/pneumonitis received >1 dose of glucocorticoids. However, not all glucocorticoid treatment was administered per the ILD/pneumonitis management guidelines15At the time of data cutoff, 54% (13/24) of investigator-reported cases had fully resolvedGrade 1Grade 2Grade 3Grade 4Grade 5Any Graden (%)3 (3.3)15 (16.5)4 (4.4)02 (2.2)24 (26.4)Adjudicated drug-related ILD/pneumonitis
Slide72DESTINY-Lung01 Conclusions
Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-
DXd) demonstrated robust and durable anticancer activity in patients with previously-treated HER2m NSCLCEfficacy was consistently observed across subgroups, including in those patients with stable CNS metastasesExploratory analyses demonstrated anticancer activity across different HER2 mutation subtypes, as well as in patients with no detectable HER2 expression or HER2 gene amplificationOverall, the safety profile was consistent with previously reported studiesMost adjudicated drug-related ILD/pneumonitis cases were of low gradeILD/pneumonitis remains an important identified risk. Effective early detection and management are critical in preventing high-grade ILD/pneumonitisThe 5.4 mg/kg dose is being explored in future studies to evaluate the optimal dosing regimen in patients with HER2m NSCLC (DESTINY-Lung02; NCT04644237)DESTINY-Lung 01 provides compelling evidence of positive benefit/risk balance with T-DXd in the 2L+ setting and supports its establishment as a potential new treatment standard2L, second line; CNS, central nervous system; ILD, interstitial lung disease; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer.Li B, et al. Abstract LBA45 presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide73Gastrointestinal Cancers
Slide74Nivolumab + chemotherapy or ipilimumab vs chemotherapy as 1L treatment for advanced GC/GEJC/EAC
CheckMate 649
Slide75a<
1% includes indeterminate tumor cell PD-L1 expression;
bAfter NIVO + chemo arm was added and before new patient enrollment in the NIVO - IPI arm was stopped early (5 June 2018) based on DMC recommendation; patients already enrolled in the NIVO + IPI arm were allowed to remain on study: clncludes patients concurrently randomized to chemo vs NlVO + IPI (October 20l6 – June 2018), and to NIVO + chemo (Apr 2017-Apr 2019); dXELOX; oxaliplatin 130mg/m2 IV (day 1) and capecitabine 100Q mg/m2 orally twice daily (days 1-14); FOLFOX: oxaliplatin 85mg/m2, leucovorin 400mg 400 mg/m2, and FU 400 mg/m2 IV (day 1) and! FU 1200mg/m2 IV daily (days 1-2); eUntil documented disease progression (unless consented to treatment beyond progression for NIVO + chemo or NIVO + IPI), discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or study end. NIVO is given for a maximum of 2 years; fTime from concurrent randomization of the last patient to data cutoff. 1L, first line; BICR, blinded independent review committee; CPS, combined positive score; EAC, esophageal adenocarcinoma; ECOG PS; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; GC, gastric cancer; GEJC, gastroesophageal junction cancer; IPI, ipilimumab; NIVO, nivolumab; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; Q2W, every 2 weeks; Q3W, every 3 weeks; R, randomization; ROW, rest of world.Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.At data cutoff (May 27, 2021), the minimum follow-upf was 24.0 months in the NIVO + chemo arm and 35.7 months in the NIVO + IPI armR1:1:1bN = 2031n = 409n =833cn =789NIVO 360mg +XELOX Q3W orNIVO 240mg +FOLFOX Q2Wd,eXELOX Q3W orFOLFOX Q2Wd,eNIVO (1mg/kg) +IPI (3mg/kg) Q3W x 4then NIVO 240mg Q2We
Key eligibility
criteria
Previously untreated, unresectable, advanced or metastatic GC/GEJC/EAC
No known HER2-positive status
ECOG PS 0-1
Stratification
factors
Tumor cell PD-L1 expression (≥1% vs <1%)
Region (Asia vs United States/Canada vs ROW)
ECOG PS (0 vs 1)
Chemo (XELOX vs FOLFOX)
Dual p
rimary
endpoints:
OS and PFS per BICR (PD-L1 CPS ≥5)
Hierarchically tested secondary
endpoints:
NIVO + chemo vs chemo: OS (PD-L1 CPS ≥1,
all randomized)
NIVO + IPI vs chemo: OS (PD-L1 CPS ≥5, all randomized)
Randomized, open-label, global
Phase
3 study of nivolumab + chemotherapy or ipilimumab vs chemotherapy as
1L treatment for advanced GC/GEJC/EAC
CheckMate 649 Study design
Slide76a
Minimum follow up, 24.0 months.
CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio; mo, months; mo, months; NIVO, nivolumab; OS, overall survival.Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.OS: NIVO + chemo vs chemoPD-L1 CPS ≥5 All randomizedClinically meaningful improvement in OS with NIVO + chemo vs chemo was maintained with longer follow-upPD-L1 CPS ≥5: 30% reduction in the risk of death and 12% improvement in 24-month OS rateAll randomized: 21% reduction in the risk of death and 9% improvement in 24-month OS rateDirectionally improved HRs relative to the 12-month follow up (PD-L1 CPS ≥5, 0.71 [98.4% Cl, 0.59-0.86]; all randomized; 0.80 [99.3% Cl, 0.68-0.94])No. at riskNIVO + chemo47344038031526322318716114110781614326196
20Chemo
482
424
353
275
215
154
125
97
83
62
46
31
18
11
6
1
0
0
NIVO +
chemo(n = 789)
Chemo (n = 792)Median OS,a mo (95% CI)13.8(12.4-14.5)11.6
(10.9-12.5)HR (95% CI)0.79 (0.71-0.88)
NIVO +
chemo
(n = 473)Chemo
(n = 482)Median OS,
a mo (95% CI)14.4(13.1-16.2)11.1
(10.0-12.1)HR (95% CI)0.70 (0.61-0.81)
No
. at
risk
NIVO +
chemo
789
733
624
508
422
349
287
246
212
156
115
84
57
33
25
9
2
0
Chemo
792
701
591
475
364
273
215
170
144
103
72
46
28
20
12
6
0
0
Slide77a
Per BICR assessment; minimum follow up, 24.0 months.
CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio; mo, months; NIVO, nivolumab; PFS, progression-free survival.Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.PD-L1 CPS ≥5 All randomizedPFS benefit was maintained with NIVO + chemo vs chemo with longer follow-up in both PD-L1 CPS ≥ 5 and all randomized populationsNo. at riskNIVO + chemo4733852601871421149274584229208310Chemo48233120411682594937
28231613
9
2
1
0
NIVO +
chemo
(
n
= 473)
Chemo
(
n
= 482)
Median
OS,
a
mo
(95% CI)7.7(7.1-8.6)6.9(6.7-7.2)
HR (95% CI)0.79 (0.70-0.89)
NIVO + chemo
(n = 473)Chemo (n
= 482)Median OS,a mo (95% CI)
8.1(7.0-9.2)6.1(5.6-6.9)HR (95% CI)
0.70 (0.60-0.81)
No
. at
risk
NIVO +
chemo
473
385
260
187
142
114
92
74
58
42
29
20
8
3
1
0
Chemo
482
331
204
116
82
59
49
37
28
23
16
13
9
2
1
0
PFS: NIVO +
chemo
vs
chemo
Slide78a
Randomized
patients who had target lesion measurements at baseline per BICR assessment, MSI-H: NIVO + chemo, n = 20; chemo, n = 18, patients with MSS: NIVO + chemo, n = 535; chemo, n = 533.CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio; mo, months; MSI, microsatellite instability; MSS, microsatellite stable; NIVO, nivolumab; OS, overall survival; ORR, objective response rate.Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.Efficacy by MSI status: NIVO + chemo vs chemoMSI-HMSSNIVO + chemo(n = 23)Chemo (n = 21)Median OS, mo (95% CI)38.7(8.4-44.8)12.3(4.1-16.5)Unstratified HR (95% CI)0.38 (0.17-0.84)ORR,a %(95% CI)55(32-77)39(17-64)Longer median OS and higher ORR were observed in all randomized patients with MSI-H and MSS tumors with NIVO + chemo vs chemoThe magnitude of benefit was greater in patients with MSI-H tumors, and patients with MSS tumors had results similar to the all randomized populationNIVO + chemo(n = 696)Chemo (n = 682)Median OS, mo (95% CI)
13.8(12.4-14.5)11.5(10.8-12.5)
Unstratified
HR (95% CI)
0.78 (0.70-0.88)
ORR,
a
%
(95% CI)
59
(55-63)
46
(42-51)
No
. at
risk
NIVO +
chemo
23
21
16
15
15
15
13
13
121197
6320
Chemo2119
1412117
6653
3000
00
No
. at
risk
NIVO +
chemo
696
646
554
452
375
308
251
214
184
137
103
75
50
29
22
9
2
0
Chemo
682
601
506
405
312
235
188
146
126
94
67
44
28
20
12
6
0
0
Slide79a
Minimum follow up, 37.5 months.
CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio; mo, months; NIVO, nivolumab; OS, overall survival.Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.OS: NIVO + IPI vs chemoPD-L1 CPS ≥5 All randomizedNIVO + IPI(n = 409)Chemo (n = 404)Median OS,a mo(95% CI)11.7(9.6-13.5)11.8(11.0-12.7)HR (95% CI)0.91 (0.77-1.07)P valueNot testedNIVO + IPI(n = 234)Chemo (n = 239)Median OS,a mo(95% CI)11.2(9.2-13.4)11.6(10.1-12.7)HR (95% CI)0.89 (0.71-1.10)P value0.2302
The hierarchically tested secondary endpoint of OS with NIVO + IPI vs chemo in patients with PD-L1 CPS ≥5 was not met; OS in all randomized patients was not statistically tested
No
. at
risk
NIVO + IPI
234
193
156
131
106
85
70
60
56
51
48
42
39
25
18
6
3
2
0
Chemo
239
211176143110
74564539
3127221912
7211
0
No
. at
risk
NIVO + IPI
409
332
279
235
197
162
132
102
90
79
68
62
59
36
25
10
5
3
0
Chemo
404
359
305
255
189
134
98
84
71
56
43
36
31
23
15
9
3
2
0
Slide80aMinimum follow up, 35.7 months. CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio; IPI, ipilimumab; mo, months; NIVO, nivolumab; PFS, progression-free survival.
Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.
PFS: NIVO + IPI vs chemoPD-L1 CPS ≥5 All randomizedNo PFS benefit was observed with NIVO + IPI vs chemo in either the PD-L1 CPS ≥5 or all randomized populationNo. at riskNIVO + IPI2349163473927201613111083210Chemo2391649955392520181715131210
210
No
. at
risk
NIVO + IPI
409
157
99
70
56
39
30
24
19
16
15
12
3
2
1
0
0
0
Chemo
404
283182
107714836
31272116
151242
110
NIVO + IPI
(
n = 409)Chemo (n = 404)
Median OS,
a
mo
(95% CI)
2.8
(2.6-3.6)
7.1
(6.9-8.2)
HR (95% CI)
1.66 (1.40-1.95)
NIVO + IPI
(
n
= 234
)
Chemo
(
n
= 239)
Median
OS,
a
mo
(95% CI)
2.8
(2.6-4.0)
6.3
(5.6-7.1)
HR (95% CI)
1.42 (1.14-1.76)
Slide81a
Randomized patients who had target lesion measurements at baseline per ICR assessment;
bNumber of responders. BICR, blinded independent review committee; CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; CR, complete response; DoR, duration of response; HR, hazard ratio; IPI, ipilimumab; mo, months; NIVO, nivolumab; ORR, objective response rate; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease.Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.Response and DoR: NIVO + IPI vs chemoPD-L1 CPS ≥5 All randomizedResponse per BICRNIVO + IPI(n = 196)aChemo(n = 183) aORR, % (95% CI)CRPRSDPD27 (20-33)521273247 (40-54)8393510NIVO + IPI(n = 52)bChemo(n = 86) bMedian DoR, mo(95% CI)13.2(8.3-18.3)6.9(5.2-7.6)Response per BICRNIVO + IPI(n = 333)aChemo(n = 299) aORR, % (95% CI)
CRPRSD
PD
23 (18-28)
6
17
27
34
47 (41-53)
8
39
34
9
NIVO + IPI
(n = 52)
b
Chemo
(n = 86)
b
Median DoR, mo
(95% CI)13.8(9.4-17.7)6.8(5.6-7.2)
Although response rates were lower with NIVO + IPI vs chemo,
DoR was longer in both PD L1 ≥5 and all randomized populations
No
. at
risk
NIVO + IPI
52
4636
29231814
9775
4220
0Chemo86
66402118
1310
9
8
8
7
7
5
1
1
0
No
. at
risk
NIVO + IPI
76
65
50
41
33
27
20
15
12
12
10
6
2
2
0
0
0
Chemo
141
117
64
35
30
22
17
13
12
10
9
8
6
2
2
1
0
Slide82aRandomized patients who had target lesion measurements at baseline per BICR assessment, MSI-H: NIVO + IPI, n = 10; chemo, n = 7, patients with MSS: NIVO + IPI, n = 292;
chemo, n = 257.
CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; mo, months; MSI, microsatellite instability; MSS, microsatellite stable; NIVO, nivolumab; OS, overall survival; ORR, objective response rate.Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.MSI-HMSSNIVO + IPI(n = 11)Chemo (n = 10)Median OS, mo(95% CI)NR(2.7-NR)10.0(2.0-28.2)Unstratified HR(95% CI)0.28 (0.08-0.92)ORR,a %(95% CI)70(35-93)57(18-90)Longer median OS and higher ORR observed in all randomized patients with MSI-H tumors with NIVO + IPI vs chemo, although sample size was smallNo. at risk
NIVO + IPI
11
9
9
9
9
9
9
7
7
7
7
7
7
4
3
2
1
0
0
Chemo10976
444433211
111110
No
. at
risk
NIVO + IPI
355
286
240
202
170
137
110
83
72
63
54
48
45
25
18
5
3
2
0
Chemo
344
303
257
216
162
116
85
72
61
49
39
34
30
22
14
8
2
1
0
NIVO + IPI
(
n
= 355)
Chemo
(
n
= 344)
Median OS,
mo
(95% CI)
11.6
(9.4-13.5)
12.0
(11.0-12.9)
Unstratified
HR
(95% CI)
0.96 (0.82-1.12)
ORR,
a
%
(95% CI)
20
(16-25)
48
(42-54)
Efficacy
by
MSI
status
: NIVO + IPI
vs
chemo
Slide83aPatients who received ≥1 dose of study drug; b
Concurrently randomized to NIVO + chemo vs chemo;
cConcurrently randomized to NIVO + IPI vs chemo; dAssessed in all treated patients during treatment and for up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment; eTRAEs Leading to discontinuation of any drug in the regimen; fTreatment-related deaths were reported regardless of timeframe; gIncluded 4 events of pneumonitis, 2 events of febrile neutropenia or neutropenic fever, and 1 event each of acute cerebral infarction, disseminated intravascular coagulation, Gl bleeding, Gl toxicity, infection, intestinal mucositis, mesenteric thrombosis, pneumonia, septic shock, and stroke; hIncluded 1 event each of asthenia and severe hyporexia, diarrhea, pneumonitis, and pulmonary thromboembolisrn; jIncluded 2 events of cardiac failure and 1 event each of acute hepatic failure, autoimmune hepatitis, general physical health deterioration, herpes simplex reactivation, hypophysitis, immune-mediated enterocolitis, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, pneumonitis, and upper GI hemorrhage; kIncluded 1 event each of diarrhea, pancytopenia, and pulmonary embolism.ALT, alanine transaminase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; CPS, combined positive score; IPI, ipilimumab; NIVO, nivolumab; TRAE, treatment related adverse event.Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.The most common grade 3-4 TRAEs included:NIVO + chemo: neutropenia (15%), decreased neutrophil count (11%), anemia (6%)NIVO + IPI: increased lipase (7%), increased amylase (4%), increased ALT/AST (4% each)Chemo: neutropenia (11%-13%), decreased neutrophil count (9%-10%), diarrhea (3%-4%)The incidence of TRAEs in patients with PD-L1 CPS ≥5 was consistent with all treated patients across armsAll treated,a n (%)NIVO + chemo (n=782)bChemo (n=767)bNIVO + IPI (n=403)cChemo (n=389)cAny gradeGrade 3-4
Any Grade
Grade 3-4
Any Grade
Grade 3-4
Any Grade
Grade 3-4
Any TRAEs
d
739 (95)
471 (60)
682 (89)
344 (45)
323 (80)
155 (38)
356 (92)
180 (46)
Serious TRAEs
d
175 (22)
133 (17)
94 (12)
77 (10)
122 (30)
93 (23)
54 (14)
45 (12)
TRAEs leading to discontinuation
d,e
300 (38)141 (18)188 (25)70 (9)88 (22)
68 (17)101 (26)37 (10)Treatment-realted deathsf
16 (2)g4 (<1)h
10 (2)f3 (<1)j
TRAEs
Slide84TRAEs with potential immunologic etiology
a
Patients who received ≥1 dose of study drug; bAEs were assessed in all treated patients during treatment and for up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment; cConcurrently randomized to NIVO + chemo vs chemo; dConcurrently randomized to NIVO + IPI vs chemo; eThe most common grade 3-4 events (≥2%) were diarrhea (n=35}. aspartate aminotransferase increased (n = 13), palmar-plantar erythrodysethesia (n = 12) and pneumonitis (n = 12); fThe most common grade 3-4 events (≥2%) were alanine aminotransferase increased (n = 16), aspartate aminotransferase increased (n = 16), diarrhea (n = 11), rash (n = 10), and immune-mediated enterocolitis (n = 9); gTreatment-related select AEs by organ category that have potential immunologic etiology and require frequent monitoring/intervention.AE, adverse event; CPS, combined positive score; IPI, ipilimumab; NIVO, nivolumab; TRAE, treatment-related adverse event.Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.TRAEs with potential immunologic etiologyb,g:The majority of events were grade 1 or 2Grade 3-4 events occurred in ≤5% of patients with NIVO + chemo and in ≤12% of patients with NIVO + IPI across organ categoriesThe incidence of events in patients with PD-L1 CPS ≥5 was consistent with all treated patients across all armsAll treated,a,b n (%)NIVO + chemo (n=782)cChemo (n=767)cNIVO + IPI (n=403)dChemo (n=389)dAny gradeGrade 3-4
Any Grade
Grade 3-4
Any Grade
Grade 3-4
Any Grade
Grade 3-4
Endocrine
109 (14)
6 (<1)
3 (<1)
0
89 (22)
15 (4)
2 (<1)
0
Gastrointestinal
266 (34)
43 (5)
208 (27)
25 (3)
84 (21)
26 (6)
113 (29)
16 (4)
Hepatic
207 (26)
31 (4)
138 (18)17 (2)104 (26)
47 (12)74 (19)9 (2)Pulmonary41 (5)
14 (2)4 (<1)1 (<1)15 (4)4 (1)1 (<1)
0Renal29 (4)7 (<1)
9 (1)2 (<1)17 (4)6 (1)6 (2)1 (<1)
Skin218 (28)27 (3)108 (14)
8 (1)146 (36)17 (4)
55 (14)
2 (<1)
Slide85CheckMate 649 Conclusions
NIVO + chemo continued to demonstrate improvement in OS, PFS, and objective responses vs chemo in previously untreated patients with advanced GC/GEJC/EAC with an additional 12-month follow-up
Clinically meaningful long-term OS and PFS benefit with sustained separation of the KM curvesHigher ORR and more durable responsesDeepening of response with additional complete responses with longer follow-upNIVO + IPI did not significantly improve OS vs chemo in patients with PD-L1 CPS ≥ 5No new safety signals were identified with NIVO + chemo or NIVO + IPILonger follow-up data for NIVO + chemo further support its use as a new standard 1L treatment in patients with advanced GC/GEJC/EAC1L, first line; EAC, esophageal adenocarcinoma; GC, gastric cancer; GEJC, gastro-esophageal junction cancer; IPI, ipilimumab; KM, Kaplan-Meier; NIVO, nivolumab; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival.Janjigian Y, et al. Abstract LBA7 presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide86Sintilimab + chemotherapy vs chemotherapy as 1L therapy for advanced or metastatic ESCC: First results
ORIENT-15
Slide87a
Sintilimab
200 mg for ≥60 kg, 3 mg/kg for body weight <60 kg; TP; paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 plus cisplatin 75 mg/m2; CF: cisplatin 75 mg/m2 plus 5-FU 800 mg/m2 on day 1-5.1L, first line; CF, cisplatin + 5FU; CPS, combined positive score; DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; ESCC, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; IV, intravenous; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; Q3W, every 3 weeks; TP, paclitaxel + cisplatin.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.N = 327N = 332Sintilimaba IV Q3W for a maximum of 24 months, plus chemotherapy (TPa or CFa) IV Q3W for a maximum of 6 cyclesKey eligibility criteriaUnrepeatable locally advanced or metastatic ESCC≥18 years ECOG PS 0 or 1At least one measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1Placebo IV Q3W for a maximum of 24 months, plus chemotherapy (TPa or CFa) IV Q3W for a maximum of 6 cyclesStratification factorsPD-L1 (CPS <10% or ≥10%)
ECOG PS (0 or 1)Liver metastasis (yes or no)
Chemo (TP or CF)
The OS in the overall population is evaluated with an a of 0.0125 (one-sided), and OS in the PD-L1 CPS ≥10 subgroup is also evaluated with an
α
of 0.0125 (one-sided) to strictly control the overall type I error for the hypothesis test of OS in the two populations
This is the interim analysis with data cut-off date on April 9, 2021
Median follow-up for OS was 16.0 months (IQR 12.3-19.4) in the Sinti + Chemo group and 16.9 months (IQR 11.8-20.2) in the Chemo group
Dual primary endpoints:
OS in patients with CPS ≥ 10
OS in all randomized patients
Secondary endpoints:
PFS, ORR, DCR and DoR per Investigator
Multicenter, randomized double-blind, Phase 3 trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety sintilimab + chemotherapy vs chemotherapy as 1L therapy in patients with advanced or metastatic ESCC: First results
ORIENT-15 Study design
R
1:1
Slide88CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio;
mo
, month(s); mo, months; OS, overall survival.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.OSPD-L1 CPS ≥10All patientsSuperior OS benefit with Sinti + Chemo vs Chemo in patients with PD-L1 CPS ≥10 and all randomized patientsNo. at riskSinti + Chemo18817816714696653314610Chemo193174
15112282
57
31
13
5
0
0
No. at risk
Sinti + Chemo
327
305
283
240
161
105
52
25
11
2
0
Chemo
332
300
258
202
127
88
45
17
6
00
Sin + Chemo
(N=327)
Chemo
(N=332)
Median OS,
mo
(95% CI)
16.7
(14.8-21.7)
12.5
(11.0-14.5)
HR (95% CI)
P
value
0.628 (0.508-0-777)
<0.0001
Sin + Chemo
(N=188)
Chemo
(N=193)
Median OS,
mo
(95% CI)
17.2
(15.5-NC)
13.6
(11.3-15.7)
HR (95% CI)
P
value
0.638 (0.480-0.848)
0.0018
Sinti + Chemo
Chemo
Sinti + Chemo
Chemo
Slide89Category
Subgroup
No. Events/patientsChemoHR (95% Cl)Sinti + ChemoChemoGenderMaleFemale132/27916/48182/28821/440.644 (0.514-0.807)0.573 (0.293-1.120)Age< 65≥ 6596/18952/138128/20275/1300.703 (0.539-0.916)0.539 (0.377-0.770)
Weight (kg)<60≥6094/191
54/136
120/183
83/149
0.670 (0.510-0.879)
0.586 (0.414-0.829)
Country/Region
China
Ex - China
148/319
0/8
203/321
0/11
0.628 (0.508-0.777)
NC
ECOG PS
0
1
28/77120/25041/81162/251
0.588 (0.361-0.957)0.639 (0.504-0.809)Liver metastasisNoYes
106/24942/78150/25153/810.641 (0.499-0.822)0.600 (0.396-0.909)
Chemotherapy regimenTPCF144/3073/20196/3097/230.646 (0.521-0.801)0.307 (0.079-1.204)
PD-L1expressionCPS < 10CPS ≥ 10TPS < 10%TPS ≥ 10%
66/13982/18896/20852/11990/139113/193124/21379/119
0.617 (0.448-0.849)0.638 (0.480-0.848)0.675 (0.516-0.882)0.547 (0.384-0.778)
Overall148/327203/332
0.628 (0.508-0.777)
CI, confidence interval; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; HR, hazard ratio; NC, not calculated; OS, overall survival.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
OS Subgroup analysis in all patients
Slide90CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio; mo, months; PFS, progression-free survival.
Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.
PFSPD-L1 CPS ≥10All patientsSuperior PFS benefit with Sinti + Chemo vs Chemo in patients with PD-L1 CPS ≥10 and all randomized patientsNo. at riskSinti + Chemo188150104664624114210Chemo193131
803916
9
4
3
1
0
0
No
. at
risk
Sinti + Chemo
327
260
174
112
70
42
17
6
3
1
0
Chemo
332
219
133
65
24
12
53
100
Sin + Chemo
(N=188)
Chemo
(N=193)
Median OS,
mo
(95% CI)
8.3
(6.9-12.4)
6.4
(5.5-6.9)
HR (95% CI)
P
value
0.580 (0.449-0.749)
<0.0001
Sin + Chemo
(N=327)
Chemo
(N=332)
Median OS,
mo
(95% CI)
7.2
(7.0-9.6)
5.7
(5.5-6.8
HR (95% CI)
P
value
0.558 (0.461-0-676)
<0.0001
Sinti + Chemo
Chemo
Sinti + Chemo
Chemo
Slide91a
defined
as a response (complete or partial) confirmed by two consecutive tumor assessmentsball randomized with measurable diseasecRD, rate difference = ORRSinti + Chemo – ORR Chemo, and was calculated using stratified M-N method CI, confidence interval; DoR, duration of response; HR, hazard ratio; mo, months; ORR, objective response rate.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.ORR and DoR per investigator assessmentConfirmed ORRConfirmed DoRNo. at riskSinti + Chemo21618111984583683100Chemo1511287632178
52
0
0
0
Sin + Chemo
(N=216)
Chemo
(N=151)
Median OS,
mo
(95% CI)
9.7
(7.1-13.7)
6.9
(5.6-7.2)
HR
(95% CI)
0.616
(0.473-0.803)
RD 20.2%
c
95%CI 12.9, 27.6)
b,cP<0.0001b
Sinti + Chemo
Chemo
Slide92AE, adverse event; CTCAE,
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events; G, grade;
TRAE, treatment-related adverse event; WBC, white blood cell.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.N (%)Sinti + chemo (N=327)Chemo (N=332)TRAEsCTCAE grade 3 or higherSeriousLed to treatment discontinuationLed to death321 (98.2)196 (59.9)90 (27.5)68 (20.8)9 (2.8)326 (98.2)181 (54.5)68 (20.5)41 (12.3)6 (1.8)TRAEs with ≥15% incidence in any treatment arm0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -
60 -70 -
80 -
90 -
Anemia
WBC
count
decreased
Neutrophil
count
decreased
Nausea
Vomiting
Asthenia
Alopecia
Decreased
appetite
Hypoae
-
sthesia
Platelet
Count
decreased
Weight
decreased
Rash
Chemo G
≥3
Chemo G1-2
Sinti+Chemo
G≥3
Sinti+Chemo
G 1-2
Incidence
(%)
AEs in all treated patients
Slide93ORIENT-15 Conclusions
Sintilimab + chemotherapy showed a significant OS benefit versus chemotherapy alone in patients with advanced or metastatic ESSC, regardless of PD-L1 expression level
OS: median 16.7 vs 12.5 months, HR=0.628 (p<0.0001) in all patientsOS: median 17.2 vs 13.6 months, HR=0.638 (p=0.0018) in patients with PD-L1 CPS ≥10Consistent OS benefit was observed across all prespecified subgroupsFor PFS, ORR and DoR, significant improvement was observed with sintilimab + chemotherapy in patients with PD-L1 CPS ≥10 and all patientsNo new safety signals were identified with sintilimab plus chemotherapySintilimab + chemotherapy (cisplatin + paclitaxel/5-FU) represents a new potential standard 1L treatment option for patients with advanced or metastatic ESCC1L, first line; CPS, combined positive score; DoR, duration of response; ESCC, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide94Sintilimab + chemotherapy vs chemotherapy as 1L treatment for advanced G/GEJ adenocarcinoma
ORIENT-16
Slide95Data cutoff date for interim analysis was June 20, 2021
Median follow-up: 18.8 months
aClinicalTrial.gov number NCT03745170; bSintilimab 3mg/kg for body weight <60kg, 200mg for ≥60kg; Oxaliplatin 130mg/m2 IV; Capecitabine1L, first line; CPS, combined positive score; DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; ESCC, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; IV, intravenous; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; Q3W, every 3 weeks; R, randomization; XELOX, Xeloda® (capecitabine) + oxaliplatin.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.N = 327N = 323Sintilimab + XELOXa Q3W x 6 cycles then sintilimaba + capecitabinea Q3WbKey eligibility criteriaPreviously untreated, unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinomaECOG PS 0 or 1No known HER2 positivePlacebo + XELOXa Q3W x 6 cycles then pacebo + capecitabinea Q3WbStratification factorsECOG PS (0 or 1)
Liver metastasis (yes or no)PD-L1 (CPS <10% or ≥10%)
Statistical considerations
Type I error is strictly controlled using fixed sequence test OS in CPS≥5 and all randomized are tested hierarchically
One interim analysis is planned, and O’Brien-
Flemingis
used for the alpha boundary (alpha=0.0148).
Primary
endpoints
:
OS in
patients
with
CPS ≥5
OS in all
randomized
patients
Secondary
endpoints:PFS, ORR, DCR, DoRsafety profile
R
1:1Randomized, double-blind, Phase 3
study of sintilimab + chemotherapy vs chemotherapy as 1L treatment
for advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) adenocarcinoma
ORIENT-15 Study design
Slide96–––
Sintilimab
+ Chemo––– Placebo + Chemo1.00.80.60.40.20CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio; mo, months; OS, overall survival.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.PD-L1 CPS ≥5All patientsSuperior OS benefit with Sin + chemo vs chemo in PD-L1 CPS≥5 and all randomized patientsNo. at riskSinti + Chemo197
191166151
106
79
61
39
18
2
0
Chemo
200
181
150
128
91
60
39
26
15
1
0
No. at risk
Sinti + Chemo
327
311
269
234
163
115
86
47
1930
Chemo
323295245
205
142
88
51
31
19
1
0
OS
Sin + Chemo
(N=327)
Chemo
(N=323)
Median OS,
mo
(95% CI)
15.2
(12.9-18.4)
12.3
(11.3-13.8)
HR (95% CI)
P
value
0.766 (0.626-0.936)
0.0090
7.0
(5.5-8.3)
Sin + Chemo
(N=197)
Chemo
(N=200)
Median OS,
mo
(95% CI)
18.4
(14.6-NC)
12.9
(11.1-15.4)
HR (95% CI)
P
value
0.660 (0.505-0.864)
0.0023
7.0
(5.5-8.3)
–––
Sintilimab
+ Chemo
–––
Placebo + Chemo
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Slide97Category
Subgroup
Sin + Chemo (N)Chemo (N)HR (95% Cl)HR (95% Cl)Overall (N=650)3273230.77 (0.63-0.94)Age<65≥652061212091140.73 (0.57-0.94)0.76 (0.55-1.07)SexMaleFemale25374230930.71 (0.56-0.90)0.84 (0.57-1.23)Weight (kg)<60≥601591681691540.82 (0.62-1.09)0.67 (0.50-0.89)ECOG PS0189238912320.55 (0.37-0.83)0.82 (0.65-1.04)PD-L1ExpressionCPS ≥ 10CPS ≥ 5CPS ≥ 11461972751422002710.58 (0.41-0.77)0.64 (0.49-0.84)0.73 (0.58-0.90)Liver metastasisNoYes2001271951280.73 (0.57-0.94)0.75 (0.54-1.04)Primary locationGGEJ26660
263600.72 (0.58-0.89)0.84 (0.52-1.36)
Disease status
Locally advanced
Metastatic
28
299
23
299
0.61 (0.28-1.38)
0.75 (0.61-0.92)
Previous radical resection
Yes
No
58
269
58
265
0.70 (0.44-1.09)
0.75 (0.60-0.94)OS Subgroup analysis in all patients
CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; G, gastric; GEJ, gastroesophageal junction; HR, hazard ratio; NC, not calculated; OS, overall survival.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.
0.2
0.5
2
Sin + Chemo
Chemo
OS
benefits
were
consistently
observed
among
all
pre-specified
subgroups
1
Slide98–––
Sintilimab
+ Chemo––– Placebo + Chemo1.00.80.60.40.20––– Sintilimab+ Chemo––– Placebo + Chemo1.00.80.60.40.20CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio; mo, months; PFS, progression-free survival.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.PD-L1 CPS ≥5All patientsPFS benefit with Sin + Chemo vs Chemo in all patients and patients with PD-L1 CPS ≥ 5
No. at risk
Sinti + Chemo
197
157
105
66
37
30
21
11
5
1
0
Chemo
200
140
79
56
26
15
11
9
6
0
No. at risk
Sinti + Chemo
327
246
163
105
58
46
29
12
5
1
0
Chemo
323
224
129
86
42
21
14
10
7
0
PFS
Sin + Chemo
(N=327)
Chemo
(N=323)
Median PFS,
mo
(95% CI)
7.1
(6.9-8.5)
5.7
(5.5-6.9)
HR (95% CI)
P
value
0.636 (0.525-0.771)
<0.0001
7.0
(5.5-8.3)
Sin + Chemo
(N=197)
Chemo
(N=200)
Median PFS,
mo
(95% CI)
7.7
(14.6-NC)
5.8
(11.1-15.4)
HR (95% CI)
P
value
0.628 (0.489-0.805)
0.0002
7.0
(5.5-8.3)
Slide991.0
0.8
0.60.40.20adefined as an investigator-assessed response (complete or partial)Confirmed by two consecutive tumor assessments among all randomized patients with measurable disease per RECIST 1:1CI, confidence interval; DoR, duration of response; HR, hazard ratio; mo, months; ORR, objective response rate.Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.ORR and DoR per investigator assessmentConfirmed ORRaConfirmed DoRMore responders and more durable responses with Sin + Chemo vs Chemo No. at riskSinti + Chemo152126835837281460
Chemo
123
100
59
36
20
12
9
5
0
Sin + Chemo
(N=152)
Chemo
(N=123)
Events, n (%)
75 (49.3%)
93 (75.6%)
Median DOR,
mo
(95% CI)
9.8
(8.3-17.4)7.0(5.5-8.3)
–––
Sintilimab+ Chemo––– Placebo + Chemo
Slide100AEs in safety population
AE, adverse event; ALT, alanine transaminase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; TRAE, treatment related adverse event..
Shen L, et al. Abstract LBA52 presented at ESMO 2021.The most common any-grade TRAEs (>20%) across both groups include platelet count decreased, neutrophil count decreased, white blood cell count decreased, anemia, nausea, vomiting, AST or ALT increased, and decreased appetiteSin + Chemo (N=328)Chemo (N=320)Any TRAEs319 (97.3)308 (96.3)Grade ≥3 TRAEs
196 (59.8)
168 (52.5)
Serious TRAEs
86 (26.2)
70 (21.9)
AEs leading to discontinuation of any study treatment, n (%)
38 (11.6)
25 (7.8)
AEs leading to interruption of any study treatment, n (%)
245 (74.7)
223 (69.7)
TRAEs leading to death
6 (1.8)
2 (0.6)
Slide101ORIENT-16 Conclusions
This is the first double-blind,
Phase 3 trial in Chinese GC population that demonstrated statistically significant OS benefits with sintilimab + chemotherapy in primary endpoints of both CPS≥5 and all randomized patientsSafety profile is well manageable, and no new safety signals were identified with sintilimab + chemotherapySintilimab + chemotherapy provides a new standard 1L treatment option for these patients1L, first line; CPS, combined positive score; GC, gastric cancer; OS, overall survival.Xu J, et al. Abstract LBA53 presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide102Toripalimab + chemotherapy vs placebo + chemotherapy for treatment-naïve advanced or metastatic ESCC
JUPITER-06
Slide103R 1:1
a
Until progressive disease, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or investigator‘s judgement or a amaximum treatment of 2 years.1L, first-line; BICR, blind independent central review; DCR, disease control rate, DoR, duration of response; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score; ESCC, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; HRQoL, health-related quality of life; IV, intravenously; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival;R, randomization; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; Q3W, every 3 weeks.Xu R, et al. Abstract 1373MO presented at ESMO 2021. Placebo + Chemotherapy(Paclitaxel 175mg/m² and Cisplatin 75mg/m² Q3W for up to 6 cycles)Toripalimab 240mg + Chemotherapy(Paclitaxel 175mg/m² and Cisplatin 75mg/m² Q3W for up to 6 cycles)Toripalimab Maintenance 240mg, Q3WaPlacebo Maintenance Q3WaKey eligibility
criteriaHistologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic ESCC
Treatment-naive for metastatic disease
ECOG PS 0 or 1
Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1
JUPITER-06 Study design
Randomized, double-blind, Phase 3 Study of toripalimab vs placebo in combination with 1L chemotherapy for
treatment-naïve advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)
Stratification factors
Prior Radiation (yes vs no)
ECOG PS 0 vs 1
Co-Primary endpoints:
PFS by BICR per RECIST v1.1 and OS
Secondary endpoints
PFS by the Investigator, ORR, DoR, DCR and 1-year and 2-year PFS % OS rates, safety and HRQoL
Slide104PFS by BICR per RECIST v1.1
Final PFS Analysis Data cut-off Date: Mar 22, 2021
BICR, blinded independent review committee; CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio; PFS, progression-free survival; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors.Xu R, et al. Abstract 1373MO presented at ESMO 2021. Stratified HR for disease progression or death:0.58 (95% Cl 0.461, 0.738); P<0.00001PD-L1 expression subgroups:CPS ≥1: 5.7 vs 5.5 months, HR=0.58 (95% CI 0.444, 0.751)CPS <1: 5.7 vs 5.6 months, HR=0 66 (95% Cl 0.370, 1 189)No. At riskToripalimab + Chemo2571897036
199
7
1
0
Placebo +
Chemo
257
170
42
9
3
2
1
0
0
No. of Events/
Total No. of Patients
Median PFS, months
(95% Cl)
1-Year PFS
Rate, %
(95% CI)
Toripalimab + Chemo132/2575.7 (5.6, 7.0)
27.8 (20.4, 35.8)Placebo + Chemo
164/257
5.5 (5.2, 5.6)6.1
(2.2, 12.6)
Slide105OS
Final PFS Analysis Data cut-off Date: Mar 22, 2021
CI, confidence interval; CPS, combined positive score; HR, hazard ratio; NE, not evaluable; OS, overall survival; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors.Xu R, et al. Abstract 1373MO presented at ESMO 2021. No. of Events/ Total No. of PatientsMedian OS, months(95% Cl)1-Year OS rate, %(95% CI)2-Year OS rate, %(95% CI)Toripalimab + Chemo70/25717.0 (14.0, NE)66.0 (57.5, 73.2)NE (NE, NE)Placebo + Chemo103/25711.0 (10.4, 12.6)43.7 (34.4, 52.6)17.5 (8.7, 28.9)Stratified HR for death:0.58 (95% Cl 0.425, 0.783); P=0.00036PD-L1 expression subgroups:CPS ≥1: 15.2 vs 10.9 months, HR=0.61 (95% CI 0.435, 0.870)CPS <1: NE vs 11.6 months, HR=0.61 (95% CI 0.297, 1.247)
No
. At
risk
Toripalimab
+ Chemo
257
246
171
86
52
31
18
4
0
0
Placebo +
Chemo
257
242
166
79
33
18
1131
0
Slide106aPatients received at least 1 dose of the study drug; b
TRAEs;
cBased on investigator's assessment, dTRAEs with >30% incidence in any treatment arm; Data cut-off date: Mar 22, 2021.AE, adverse event; TRAE, treatment-related adverse event.Xu R, et al. Abstract 1373MO presented at ESMO 2021. Patientsa, n (%)Toripalimab + chemotherapy (N=257)Placebo + chemotherapy (N=257)Any GradeGrade ≥ 3Any GradeGrade ≥ 3Any TRAEsb,c Immune-related AEscLeading to discontinuationInfusion reactionsFatal AEs250 (97.3)95 (37.0)9 (3.5)9 (3.5)1 (0.4)166 (64.6)18 (7.0)7 (2.7)2 (0.8)1 (0.4)250 (97.3)68 (26.5)2 (0.8)8 (3.1)3 (1.2)144 (56.0)
4 (1.6)1 (0.4)03 (1.2)
Toripalimab
+
chemo
Placebo +
chemo
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Anemia
Leukopenia
Neutropenia
Nausea
Neuropathy
peripheral
Fatigue
Decreased
appetite
Alopecia
Vomiting
Grade
Safety overview
Incidence
, %
Slide107JUPITER-06 Conclusions
The addition of
toripalimab to paclitaxel + cisplatin (TP) as a first-line treatment for advanced or metastatic ESCC patients provided superior PFS and OS than TP chemotherapy alonePFS and OS benefits were observed in all key subgroups, including PD-L1 expression subgroups.PFS: median 5.7 vs 5.5 months, HR=0.58 (95% CI: 0.461, 0.738), P<0.00001OS: median 17.0 vs11.0 months, HR=0.58 (95% CI: 0.425, 0.783), P =0.00036No new safety signals were identified with toripalimab added to chemotherapyToripalimab in combination with TP chemotherapy has the potential to become a new standard first-line therapy in patients with advanced or metastatic ESCCESCC, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; TP, paclitaxel + cisplatin.Xu R, et al. Abstract 1373MO presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide108DKN-01 in combination with tislelizumab ± chemotherapy as 1L or 2L therapy for inoperable, locally advanced
or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinoma
DisTinGuish
Slide109**The DisTinGuish Trials has two parts. Part A is reported here. Part B is evaluating second-line treatment with 300 or 600 mg DKN-01 + tislelizumab in locally advanced/metastatic
DKK1-high gastric or gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma patients who have received only one prior systemic treatment with a platinum + fluoropyrimidine–based therapy (±HER2 therapy,
if applicable).**Safety review after the first 5 patients have enrolled and completed one cycle***Flagship Biosciences, Broomfield, CO; Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Newark, CA.1L, first-line; 2L, second-line; CAPOX, capecitabine/oxaliplatin; DCR, disease control rate; DKK1, Dickkopf protein 1; DoR, duration of response; G/GEJ gastric or gastroesophageal junction; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival.Klempnera S, et al. Abstract 1384P presented at ESMO 2021.Primary efficacy endpoint: ORRSecondary endpoints: DoR, DCR, PFS and OSTumoral DKK1 mRNA expressionAssessed by a chromogenic in situ hybridization RNAscope assay and assigned an H-score (0-300)**Analysis populationModified intent to treat (mITT) population (completed > 1 dose DKN-01)Analysis by DKK1 expressionComparison between DKK1-high (H-score ≥35) and DKK1-low groups
Screening
≤ 28
days
Day 1
Day 15
Day 21**
EOT
30-day
follow-
up
Long-term
follow-
up
every
12
weeks
DKN-01 300mg
Tislelizumab
200mg
Oxaliplatin 130mg/m²
Capecitabine
1000mg/m² BID
DKN-01
300mg
21-day
cycles
DisTinGuish
Trial Part A* First-line DKN-01 + Tislelizumab + CAPOX in Advanced GEA
Phase 2a, multicenter, open-label study of DKN-01 in combination with tislelizumab ± chemotherapy (CAPOX) as 1L or 2L therapy in patients with inoperable, locally advanced
or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinomaDisTinGuish Study design
Slide110DCR, disease control rate; DKK1, Dickkopf protein 1; DoR, duration of response; GEA gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma; mITT, modified intent to treat; NE, non-evaluable; ORR, objective response rate; PD, progressive disease; PFS, progression-free survival; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease.
Klempnera S, et al. Abstract 1384P presented at ESMO 2021.
mITT population included 22 patients; response evaluable (RE) mITT population was 21 patientsORR in mITT was 68.2% (15 PR, 6 SD, 1 NE) and DCR was 96%DKK1-high mITT ORR was 90%; 7 of 9 responders still on therapyDKK1-low mITT ORR was 55.6%; 4 of 5 responders still on therapyMedian DoR and PFS were not reachedBest Overall Response, n (%)PRSDPDNEmITT population (N=22)15 (68.2%)6 (27.3%)01 (4.5%) DKK1-high (N=10)9 (90.0%)001 (10.0%) DKK1-low (N=9)5 (55.6%)4 (44.4%)00 DKK1 unknown (N=3)1 (33.3%)2 (66.7%)00
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
Gastric
adenocarcinoma
GEJ
adenocarcinoma
High (≥35)
Tumor type:
DKK1
RNAscope
H-score Status:
Part A (N=21)
Best % Change in
Sum
of
Diameters
100 -
50 -
0 -
-50 -
-100 -
Subjects
Best overall response by DKK1 expression
SD
Low (<35)
Unknown
Slide111CPS, combined positive score; DKK1, Dickkopf protein 1; mITT, modified intent to treat; NE, non-evaluable; ORR, objective response rate; PD, progressive disease; PD-L1: Programmed Death-Ligand 1; PR, partial response; RE, response evaluable;
vCPS: Visually-Estimated Combined Positive Score.
Klempnera S, et al. Abstract 1384P presented at ESMO 2021.In the RE mITT, similar ORR regardless of PD-L1 vCPS score (<5 vs ≥5) overall (79% vs 67%) and in DKK1-high patients (100% vs 75%), respectivelyDouble negative patients (DKK1-low and PD-L1 vCPS<5) have an ORR 57%Best Overall Response, n (%)PRSDPDNEPD-L1 CPS ≥5 (N=6)4 (67%)1 (17%)01 (17%) DKK1-high (N=4)3 (75%)001 (25%) DKK1-low (N=2)1 (50%)1 (50%)00PD-L1 CPS <5 (N=14)11 (79%)3 (21%)00 DKK1-high (N=6)6 (100%)000 DKK1-low (N=7)4 (57%)3 (43%)00 DKK1-unknown (N=1)1 (100%)000
100 -
-100 -
-50 -
50 -
0 -
?
?
?
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
PR
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
SD
Subjects
CPS Status:
Tumor DKK1-RNAscope H-Score Status:
Tumor type:
•
GEJ
adenocarcinoma
Gastric
adenocarcinoma
◼︎
≥5
?
Unknown
Part A (N=21)
Best % Change in
Sum
of
Diameters
Best overall response by PD-L1 and DKK1 expression
◼︎
<5
◼︎
Unknown
–
Low(<35)
+
High(≥35)
Slide11210
DKK1, Dickkopf protein 1; NE, not estimable; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease; vCPS, visually-estimated combined positive score.
Klempnera S, et al. Abstract 1384P presented at ESMO 2021.Association of DKK1 expression with responseCorrelation of DKK1 RNAscope H-score with vCPSTumoral DKK1 expression is predictive of response to DKN-01 therapyDKK1 and PD-L1 expression are not correlated
300
100
30
PR
SD
NE
H-score=35
H-score
difference
in PR vs. S
Wilcoxon
(1-slide) p-
value
0.075
PR (
n
= 14)
SD (n = 4)
NE (n = 1)
300
275
250
225
200
175
150
125
100
75
50
25
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
H-score = 35
DKK1 Expression (H-score)
PD-L1 Expression (
vCPS
)
DKK1 expression considerations
DKK1 Expression (H-score)
Response
PR (
n
= 14)
SD (
n
= 5)
PD (
n
= 1)
Response
NE (
n
= 1)
Spearman
Correlation
r
=
0.07425
p-
value
(
two
sided
) =
0.7491
Slide113AE, adverse event.Klempnera S, et al. Abstract 1384P presented at ESMO 2021.
Summary of Adverse Events
DKN-01 Related AEs with ≥10% IncidencePart A PatientsPreferred TermsNo. of Patients%Death within 30 days of last dose312Any adverse event25100 Grade ≥ 3 events1352 DKN-01-related520 Serious adverse events728 DKN-01-related28 Events leading to DKN-01 discontinuation312 DKN-01-related14 Events leading to DKN-01 dose reduction14Drug-related adverse events DKN-01-related1456 Tislelizumab-related1664 Capecitabine-related2392 Oxaliplatin-related2288 Regimen-related2392
Part A Patients
Preferred Terms
No. of Patients
%
DKN-01 Related
Fatigue
8
32
Nausea
5
20
Diarrhea
5
20
Neutrophil count decreased
5
20
Platelet count decreased
5
20
Hemoglobin decreased
416 Decreased appetite312
Headache312DKN-01 Related Grade ≥ 35
20 Diarrhea14
Neutrophil count decreased14
Blood phosphorus decreased14 Pulmonary embolism
28Any DKN-01+Tislelizumab regimen-related Grade ≥ 3
936 Diarrhea
312
Most common DKN-01-related adverse events: fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, neutrophil count decreased, platelet count decreasedGrade ≥3 DKN-01-related adverse events (5 patients): diarrhea (1), neutrophil count decreased (1), blood phosphorus decreased (1), pulmonary embolism (2)
Grade 5: pulmonary embolism (1)
Safety
Slide114DisTinGuish Conclusions
DKN-01 + tislelizumab + CAPOX was well tolerated and has encouraging response rates as first-line treatment for advanced GEA
Improved ORR outcomes in the overall population compared to current standard of care in an unselected PD-L1 populationEfficacy driven by enhanced ORR in the DKK1-high patients, an aggressive subpopulationAll 9 response evaluable mITT DKK1-high patients had partial responsesResponse correlates with DKK1 expression and is independent of PD-L1 expressionDoR and PFS data are not yet mature, expected in first half of 20221L, first-line; CAPOX, capecitabine/oxaliplatin; DoR, duration of response; GEA gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma; mITT, modified intent to treat; ORR, objective response rate; PFS, progression-free survival.Klempnera S, et al. Abstract 1384P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide115Effects of tislelizumab monotherapy on health-related QoL in previously treated
unresectable HCC
Slide116Analyses to examine changes from baseline in health-related quality of life (
HRQoL
) scores in a Phase 2 study of HCC patients receiving single-agent tislelizumab (200 mg IV Q3W until no further clinical benefit observed)In a multinational Phase 2 study (NCT03419897), single-agent tislelizumab demonstrated durable responses in patients with previously systemically treated unresectable HCC and was generally well tolerated: ORR 13.3%; median OS 13.2 months; median DoR not reached at 11.7 months (95% CI: 8.5, 13.8) of median follow-upAEs consistent with the overall safety profile of tislelizumab observed in previous studies and generally of low severityStudy designStudy populationHRQoL Assessments ≥18 years Histologically confirmed HCC not amenable to a curative treatment approach ≥1 line of systematic therapy for unresectable HCC*Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) via validated PRO instruments:EORTC QoL Questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30) (generic cancer module) and its HCC module, QLQ-HCC18European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions-5 Level (EQ-5D-5L), measuring overall healthPRO measures collected every two cycles from Cycles 2 through 12 (i.e., Cycles 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12), and then every four cyclesKey PRO endpoints included:EORTC QLQ-C30 Global Health Score/Quality of Life (GHS/QoL), physical functioning, and fatigue scalesQLQ-HCC18 index score and fatigue scaleEQ-5D-5L Visual Analog Scale score (EQ-VAS)Higher scores in GHS/QoL, physical functioning, and VAS, and lower scores in fatigue scales and HCC-18 index score indicated better HRQoL outcomesChanges from baseline to Cycle 6 and Cycle 12 in the QLQ-C30 GHS/QoL, physical functioning and fatigue scales, and QLQ-HCC18 index and fatigue scales assessedWorsening defined as ≥5-point decrease in GHS/QoL, physical functioning, and ≥5-point increase in fatigue symptoms and HCC18 index scores at any time point after baseline* >100 patients enrolled who had one line of prior systemic therapy; >100 patients were enrolled who had ≥2 lines of prior therapyDoR, duration of response; EORTC, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; Q3W, every 3 weeks; QoL, Quality of Life. Ren Z, et al. Abstract 936P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide117Total (n=249)
1 Prior Line (n=138)
≥2 Prior Lines (n=111)Cycle 6 Patients ongoing at visit, n1347559 Patients who completed questionnaire, n1297554 Adjusted completion rate (%)96.3100.091.5Cycle 12 Patients ongoing at visit, n573522 Patients who completed questionnaire, n543321 Adjusted completion rate (%)94.794.395.5Summary of EORTC QLQ-C30/EORTC QLQ-HCC18/EORTC EQ-5D-5L completion rateAdjusted completion rates, defined as the ratio of patients who completed the questionnaire and the number of patients expected to complete the PROs at each visit, were ≥90% at Cycles 6 and 12 for all three questionnairesCompletion Rates for HRQoL AssessmentsEORTC EQ-5D-5L, European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions-5 Level; EORTC QLQ-C30, European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire; EORTC QLQ-HCC18, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire HCC module; HCC, hepatocellular
carcinoma; PRO, patient-reported outcome.
Ren Z, et al. Abstract 936P
presented
at ESMO 2021.
Slide118LS mean change from baseline: Scores ≤ −5 for GHS/QoL and physical functioning represent worsening. Scores ≥5 for fatigue represent worsening.
EORTC QLQ-C30, European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire; GHS/QoL, global health score/quality of life; LS, least-squares.
Ren Z, et al. Abstract 936P presented at ESMO 2021.LS mean changes from baseline in GHS/QoL remained stable with no observable worsening Though stable, there was a trend toward worsening at Cycle 6 but not Cycle 12 in patients with ≥2 prior lines of therapyFor physical functioning, a similar pattern of stability was found except for patients with ≥2 prior lines of therapy at Cycle 6, which just reached the threshold for worseningFatigue also remained relatively stable, with the exception of patients with one prior line of therapy at Cycle 12Patients with ≥2 prior lines of therapy experienced an improvement in fatigue from Cycle 6 to Cycle 12GHS/QoLPhysical functioningFatigueGHS/QoLPhysical functioningFatigueEORTC QLQ-C30: Change from baseline
Slide119EORTC QLQ-HCC18: Change from baseline
Scores ≥5 for index or fatigue represent worsening.
EORTC QLQ-HCC18, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire HCC module; GHS/QoL, global health score/quality of life; LS, least-squares. EORTC EQ-5D-5L: Change From Baseline.Ren Z, et al. Abstract 936P presented at ESMO 2021.IndexIndexFatigueFatigueMean changes from baseline in the index score remained stable with no observable worsening For the whole sample, fatigue remained relatively stable across cyclesSimilar to the QLQ-C30 fatigue score, patients with ≥2 prior lines of therapy experienced an improvement in fatigue from Cycles 6 to 12
Slide120aPRO measures were collected every two cycles from Cycles 2-12, and then every four cycles (Cycle 20 was not included due to small sample size).
EORTC EQ-5D-5L, European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions-5 Level; EQ-VAS, Visual Analog Scale score.
Ren Z, et al. Abstract 936P presented at ESMO 2021.Patients at risk19815511682595141164The VAS scores showed steady improvements in the key cycles of 6 and 12EORTC EQ-5D-5L: Change from baseline
Cycle 2
Cycle 4
Cycle 6
Cycle 8
Cycle 10
Cycle 12
Cycle 16
Cycle 24
Cycle 28
5
0
-5
Mean
(SE) Change
From
Baseline
Visit
a
-10
10
Slide121Conclusions
The results of this study show that overall
HRQoL was maintained in HCC patients who were treated with tislelizumabIn this patient population, which typically experiences significant fatigue independent of treatment modality, the patients as a whole experienced stabilityPatients who had already been on ≥2 prior lines of therapy experienced an improvement in fatigue between Cycles 6 and 12However, differences between cycles should be interpreted with caution given participant dropout from Cycles 6 to 12HRQoL results reported in this study corroborate efficacy and safety data suggesting that tislelizumab is a promising treatment option in patients with pretreated HCCHCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; HRQoL, health-related quality of life.Ren Z, et al. Abstract 936P presented at ESMO 2021.
Slide122ESMO 2021 (Virtual)Congress Report
Lung and gastrointestinal cancers