Accounting Regulatory Committee 23 March 2015 EFRAG Endorsement advice progress report ARC meeting 23 March 2015 2 Endorsement advice of IFRS 9 Time table December 2014 EFRAG Board approves scope of assessment and timetable ID: 1029084
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1. Endorsement advice progress reportAccounting Regulatory Committee23 March 2015
2. EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 20152Endorsement advice of IFRS 9
3. Time tableDecember 2014: EFRAG Board approves scope of assessment and time-tableEnd of April 2015: Publication of Draft endorsement advice - Launch of public consultation End of July 2015: Publication of Final endorsement adviceEFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 20153
4. Structure of the endorsement adviceCover letter summarising main conclusions reached and stating endorsement advice No longer a standard text, summary of main conclusions leading to the adviceAppendix 1: Understanding the changes brought by IFRS 9 – USUAL description provided by EFRAGAppendix 2: Assessing whether IFRS 9 meets the technical endorsement criteria – USUAL assessment including specific requests (prudence, relevance for long term investors…)Appendix 3: Assessing whether IFRS 9 is conducive to the European public good – NEW except for the costs/benefits analysisAppendix 4: Responding to supplementary specific requests, i.e. availability of European carve-out and inter-action between IFRS 9 and IFRS 4 – EC requests (answers to other requests are included in Appendix 2 or 3)EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 20154
5. Is IFRS 9 is conducive to the European public good?To respond to this question, EFRAG is assessing in particular whether:IFRS 9 is an improvement over IAS 39IFRS 9 achieves a satisfactory cost/benefit trade-offIFRS 9 does not create level playing field concernsIFRS 9 does not hinder financial stability (and eventually contributes to financial stability)IFRS 9 improves investor protectionIFRS 9 may trigger changes in issuer and investor behaviours and what consequences these changes may have (including possible effects on lending)EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 20155
6. EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 20156Endorsement advice of IFRS 15
7. ProcessTo provide its endorsement advice, EFRAG has:Followed up on issues identified during the field test of the Exposure Draft;Issued draft endorsement advice;Considered comments provided by 4 National Standard Setters and 9 preparers;Considered the effective date;Concluded on assessment of whether IFRS 15 met the endorsement criteria in the IAS Regulation.7EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 2015
8. Is IFRS 15 conducive to the European public good?EFRAG has concluded that IFRS 15 is conducive to the European public good:IFRS 15 enhances transparency of financial reporting on revenue which could lead to reduction of cost of capital;IFRS 15 meets a reasonable cost/benefit trade-off;IFRS 15 does not raise level playing field concern as it is the result of a joint project with the FASB; andIFRS 15 does not raise any concern that it could have negative side-effects.EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 20158
9. AdviceEFRAG assesses that IFRS 15:Is not contrary to the principle of ‘true and fair view’;Meets the criteria of understandability, relevance, reliability and comparability required of the financial information;Is conducive to the European public good; andShould be applied as of the date set by the IASB.9EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 2015
10. EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 201510Endorsement advice ofAmendments to IAS 27 The equity method
11. Proposed amendments to IAS 2711In August 2014 the IASB published Amendments to IAS 27 Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements – which are effective from 1 January 2016The amendments will allow entities to use the equity method to account for investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates in their separate financial statements.With the amendments an entity can account for its investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates either at cost, at fair value or using the equity method.EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 2015
12. EFRAG’s Advice to the European Commission12EFRAG supported the adoption of the Amendments and recommended its endorsement to the European Commission. EFRAG's assessment was that the amendments: meet technical criteria for EU endorsement;are likely to be neutral for many preparers; andare likely to benefit users of separate financial statements, despite the potential negative effects of adding an accounting policy option.EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 2015
13. EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 201513Endorsement advice of Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28Sale or contribution of an asset to an investee
14. Proposed amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 2814In September 2014, the IASB issued Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 on Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture – effective date of 1 January 2016 It addresses the inconsistency between the requirements in IFRS 10 and IAS 28 (2011) for transactions in which an entity sells part of its interest in a subsidiary to an associate or joint venture and retains an investment, in the former subsidiary, that is accounted for under the equity method. EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 2015
15. How did the IASB address this inconsistency?15The IASB changed IFRS 10 and IAS 28 to require that the gains or losses resulting from the sale or contribution of an asset or subsidiary to an associate or joint venture shall be:recognised in full if the asset or subsidiary contains a business; andpartially recognised if the asset or subsidiary does not contain a business.EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 2015
16. EFRAG’s Advice to the European Commission16In the light of the interactions between the Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 and the IASB’s forthcoming Exposure Draft, and their common effective date, EFRAG recommended to the European Commission to postpone the endorsement process relating to the published amendments until the new amendments are completed.In January 2015, the IASB tentatively decided to correct an identified contradiction between the amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 and paragraph 32 of IAS 28. It also decided to include these corrections within a forthcoming Exposure Draft and to postpone the effective date of the amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28.EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 2015
17. EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 201517Endorsement advice of Annual Amendments 2012-2014
18. Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 CycleIn September 2014, the IASB issued the Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012–2014 Cycle (‘the Amendments’).The Amendments include changes to four Standards that aim to clarify current guidance in them. They are therefore not expected to have any effect other than assisting for greater consistency in application of IFRSThe Amendments become effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016. Earlier application is permitted, however entities shall disclose that fact.EFRAG published its endorsement advice on 4 February 2015 where it assesses that the amendments meet all endorsement criteria in the IAS Regulation EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 201518
19. Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle – SummaryAMENDMENTCLARIFICATIONIFRS 5 Non-current Assets held for Sale and Discontinued Operations: Change of Disposal MethodThese amendments clarify that no re-measurement gain or loss is accounted for in the statement(s) of profit or loss or other comprehensive income due to the reclassification of an asset (or disposal group) directly from being ‘held for sale’ to being ‘held for distribution to owners’ (or vice versa). In addition, they clarify that current requirements in IFRS 5 should be applied in both the situations above. IFRS 7 Financial Instruments - Disclosures: Servicing contractsThese amendments clarify when servicing contracts constitute continuing involvement for the purposes of applying the disclosure requirements in paragraph 42C of IFRS 7.IFRS 7 Financial Instruments -Disclosures: Applicability of the Amendments to IFRS 7 on offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities to condensed interim financial statementsThese amendments clarify that the additional disclosures that were introduced by the Amendments to IFRS 7 Disclosure–Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities are not required in interim periods after the year of their initial application unless required by IAS 34. IAS 19 Employee Benefits: Discount rate - regional market issueThese amendments clarify that the high quality corporate bonds used to estimate the discount rate should be determined considering the same currency in which the benefits are to be paid. IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting: Disclosure of information ‘elsewhere in the interim financial report’These amendments clarify that the ‘other disclosures’ required by paragraph 16A of IAS 34 shall be presented either in the interim financial statements or incorporated by cross-reference from the interim financial statements to some other statement that is available to users of the financial statements on the same terms as the interim financial statements and at the same time.EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 201519
20. EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 201520Endorsement advice of Amendment to IFRS 10Investment entities - Applying the consolidation exemption
21. Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 2821In December 2014 the IASB published Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception (Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28). The Amendments are effective from 1 January 2016. Earlier application is permittedThe amendments aim at clarifying how the exception from consolidation for investment entities – amendment to IFRS 10 issued in October 2012 – should apply, in order to remedy to divergent practicesEFRAG’s draft endorsement advice is work in progress
22. What do the Amendments clarify?22The Amendments :Confirm that the exemption from consolidation applies also when the ultimate or intermediate parent is an investment entity that measures all its subsidiaries at fair valueClarify that only directly held subsidiaries that provide investment-related services are to be consolidated by an investment entity
23. Impact of the exemption from presenting consolidated financial statements23 Ultimate or intermediate parent:is a non-investment entity is an investment entity and presents:consolidated financial statementsseparate financial statements as its only financial statementsSubsidiary –is an intermediate parent entity, andis a non-investment entity and presents consolidated financial statementsA. Exemption is already availableD. Exemption is already availableG. Exemption clarified by the Amendmentsis an investment entity and presents separate financial statements as its only statementsB. Exemption is already availableE. Exemption is already availableH. Exemption clarified by the Amendmentsis an investment entity, presents consolidated financial statements because it consolidates at least one servicing subsidiaryC. Exemption is already availableF. Exemption is already availableI. Exemption clarified by the Amendments
24. EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 201524What do the Amendments determine/ clarify (2)?Confirm that the exemption from equity accounting applies also when the ultimate or intermediate parent is an investment entity that measures all its subsidiaries at fair valueAllow the equity method to be applied by a non-investment entity investor to reflect an investment entity investee accounting for its subsidiaries at fair valueClarify that an investment entity that measures all of its subsidiaries at fair value should provide the disclosures required by IFRS 12 in respect to investment entities
25. EFRAG receives financial support of the European Union-DG FISMA. The contents of this presentation is the sole responsibility of EFRAG and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union.Thank you for your attention!www.efrag.orgAnd now…Questions?…and answers!EFRAG - Endorsement advice progress report - ARC meeting 23 March 201525