Food eat almost any organism, living or dead, including fungi, plants, and animals; some - PowerPoint Presentation

1. Foodeat almost any organism, living or dead, including fungi, plants, and animals; some are specialists, ex: bees specialize onpollen and nectarAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, hard exoskeleton, most have 1 or 2 pairs of wingsHabitatlive on land in nearly every kind of habitatants, bees, waspsinsectahymenopterabody length size range: 0.2-3.0cm

2. Foodcan eat almost any organism, living or dead, including fungus, plants, and animalsAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, hard exoskeleton, hard coverings over wings (elytra)Habitatlive on land in nearly every kind of habitatinsectabody length size range: 0.05-20cmcoleopterabeetles & weevils

3. Foodespecially good at sucking fluid from plants or other insectsAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, a hard exoskeleton, 1 or 2 pairs of wingsHabitatlive on land in nearly every kind of habitatinsectabody length size range: 0.1-2.0cmtrue bugs, cicadas, aphidshemiptera

4. Foodfeed on plants, including pollen, nectar and leavesAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 2 pairs of wingsHabitatlive on land in nearly every kind of habitat, some species migrate long distancesinsectabody length size range: 0.4-30cmlepidopterabutterflies & moths

5. Foodfeed on other insectsAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 2 pairs of wingsHabitatlive on land, often found near water because larvae live in water before metamorphosisinsectabody length size range: 1.5-12cmodonatadragonflies & damselflies

6. Foodmouthparts good at sucking fluids from plants and animals Anatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 1 pair of wingsHabitatlive on land, mosquitoes require water for eggs and larvae to develop, flies deposit eggs on food source, ex: rotting foodbody length size range: 0.5-1.5cmdipteraflies & mosquitoesinsecta“diptera” means two wings“di” means two and “ptera” means wings

7. Foodcan eat almost any organism, living or dead, including fungus, plants, animals, and especially other insectsAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 2 pairs of wingsHabitatlive on land in nearly every kind of habitatinsectabody length size range: 0.2-10cmorthopteragrasshoppers, katydids, crickets

8. Foodscavengers,will eat almost any organism, living or dead, including fungus, plants, animalsAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 2 pairs of wingsHabitatlive on land in nearly every kind of habitat, often found near human developmentsinsectabody length size range: 1.5-9.0cmblattodeacockroaches

9. Foodeat almost any organism, living or dead, typically eat plants and other insects,common crop pestAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 2 pairs of wings but rarely flyHabitatoccur in North America, Europe, and Australia in a variety of habitatsinsectabody length size range: 0.6-3.5cm not including forcepsdermapteraearwigs

10. Foodcan eat almost any organism, living or dead, including fungus, plants, animals, and especially other insectsAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 2 pairs of wingsHabitatlive on land in nearly every kind of habitatinsectabody length size range: 1-5cmneuropteralacewings

11. Foodeat primarily other insects; some species also eat small animals, such as snakes, birds, rodents, fish, and lizards!Anatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 2 pairs of wingsHabitatlive on land in habitats with lots of plants and mild wintersinsectabody length size range: 2-15cm or largermentodeapraying mantids

12. Foodeat soil, wood, and grassAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, some have 2 pairs of wingsHabitatlive on land in a variety of habitatsinsectabody length size range: 0.5-2.5cmisopteratermites

13. Foodfeed mostly on leaves of trees and bushesAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, some species have 1 pair of wingsHabitatlive on land in a variety of habitats with plantsinsectabody length size range: 1.2-33cmphasmidawalking sticks

14. Foodeat plants, living or dead,sometimes considered a pest for cropsAnatomyhave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, some species have 1 pair of wingsHabitatlive on land in a variety of habitats with moisture and leaf litter or other rotting materialinsectabody length size range: 0.6cm or lesscollembolaspringtails“tail” usually folded under body and used to jump when threatened

15. FoodAnatomyHabitatinsectabody length size range: 10-20cm with tailsephemeropteramayflieslive on land, found near water because larvae live in water before metamorphosislarvae feed mostly onalgae and planktonadults live only 30 minutes to 24 hours to reproduce and do not eathave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 2 pairs of wings

16. FoodAnatomyHabitatinsectabody length size range: 0.5-2.0cmmecopterascorpionflieshave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 2 pairs of wingslive on land, in cool, moist habitatseat almost any organism, living or dead, including fungus, plants, and animals

17. FoodAnatomyHabitatinsectabody length size range: 0.15-4.0cmthrichopteracaddisflieslive on land, found near water because larvae live in water before metamorphosislarvae eat animals and plants living in the water,adults are short-lived and rarely eathave 3 body sections (head, thorax, abdomen), 6 legs, an exoskeleton, 2 pairs of wings

18. Foodattack small animals, especially insects and other arachnids and feed on their blood and fluidsAnatomyhave 2 body sections (cephalothorax & abdomen), 8 legs, an exoskeletonHabitatlive on land in nearly every kind of habitat, some even live in freshwaterbody length size range: 0.1-30cmarachnidaspiders, ticks,daddy long legs

19. Foodattack smaller animals, such as worms and insects, kill prey with venom, some feed on plants, tooAnatomyhave large antennae, 1 pair of legs per body segment, the last pair of legs extends behind the bodyHabitatlive on land in damp areas such as leaf litter, under logs or rocksbody length size range: 0.2-30cmchilopodacentipedes

20. Foodeat mostly rotting plant material, some species eat other small animals Anatomythe front 3 body segments have 1 pair of legs each, the rest of the body segments have 2 pairs of legs eachHabitatlive on land in moist areas under rocks, rotting logs, and leavesbody length size range: 0.2-28cmdiplopodamillipedes

21. Foodeat dead leaves and small soil particles Anatomyhave a segmented, tube-like muscular body, can have 37 to 100 body segmentsHabitatlive on land and in freshwater and oceans, usually live in the soilbody length size range: 0.5-670cmclitellataearthworms

22. Foodeat both living and dead plants, some snail species also eat earthworms or other snails Anatomyhave eyes on stalks that can extend or be pulled into the head, snails have a shell, slugs do not have a shellHabitatlive on land and in freshwater and oceansbody length size range: 0.3-90cmgastropodasnails & slugs

23. Foodeat live or dead plants, animals, and fungusAnatomyhave a head, thorax, and abdomen each made up of 5 to 8 segmentsHabitatlive on land in damp, dark areas, such as under rocks or rotting logs, sometimes found in people’s basementsbody length size range: 0.5-1.5cmmalacostracapillbugsOften mistaken as insects,pillbugs are actually crustaceans like crabs and lobsters.