Monday 28 th and Tuesday 29 th May 2016 Rachel Malone Aims of this session To recognise the importance of handwriting N C and handwriting assessment descriptors To understand how handwriting is taught across our school ID: 760739
Download Presentation The PPT/PDF document "Handsome Handwriting Parent and carer wo..." is the property of its rightful owner. Permission is granted to download and print the materials on this web site for personal, non-commercial use only, and to display it on your personal computer provided you do not modify the materials and that you retain all copyright notices contained in the materials. By downloading content from our website, you accept the terms of this agreement.
Slide1
Handsome Handwriting
Parent and carer workshop
Monday 28
th
and Tuesday 29
th
May 2016
Rachel Malone
Slide2Aims of this session:
To
recognise the importance of
handwriting
N. C and handwriting – assessment descriptors
To
understand how handwriting is taught across our school
To
identify ways to support your child’s handwriting at home
Slide3Why is handwriting important?
Discuss…
It is a method of communication.
Sometimes there isn’t the option to type.
It can provide a more personal touch.
Unfair as it is, people make judgements based on people’s handwriting.
Slide4Jotting down a shopping list, writing a birthday card, taking down a phone message, completing a form at the bank ….handwriting is part of our daily lives. It is on show to others and may be used to make judgments about us.
In recent years, modern technology has dramatically changed the way we communicate through writing. However, despite the increased use of computers for writing, the skill of handwriting remains important in education, employment and in everyday life.
Time devoted to the teaching and learning of letter formation in the early years will pay off. Legible writing that can be produced comfortably, at speed and with little conscious effort allows a child to attend to the higher-level aspects of writing composition and content. This is important when assessments are based on written work, particularly in time-limited written examinations, which remain as a major form of assessment for many formal qualifications. Without fast and legible handwriting, students may miss out on learning opportunities and under-achieve academically.
Beyond formal education, most employment situations will involve at least some handwriting and any require the communication of critical information (e.g. medical notes, prescriptions).
Slide5Foundation Stage
It is important for children to develop gross motor skills in order to master fine motor skills and handwriting.
How
to develop fine motor skills
Using
playdough
Cutting and sticking
Painting
Threading beads
Slide6Year 1 Handwriting Goals:
Statutory Requirements - Handwriting
Pupils should be taught to:
sit correctly at a table, holding a pencil comfortably and correctly
begin to form lower-case letters in the correct direction, starting and finishing in the right place
form capital letters
form digits 0-9
understand which letters belong to which handwriting ‘families’ (i.e. letters that are formed in similar ways) and to practise these.
Notes and guidance (non-statutory)
Handwriting requires frequent and discrete, direct teaching. Pupils should be able to form letters correctly and confidently. The size of the writing implement (pencil, pen) should not be too large for a young pupil’s hand. Whatever is being used should allow the pupil to hold it easily and correctly so that bad habits are avoided.
Left-handed pupils should receive specific teaching to meet their needs.
Slide7Year 2 Handwriting Goals:
Statutory Requirements - Handwriting
Pupils should be taught to:
form lower-case letters of the correct size relative to one another
start using some of the diagonal and horizontal strokes needed to join letters and understand which letters, when adjacent to one another, are best left
unjoined
write capital letters and digits of the correct size, orientation and relationship to one another and to lower case letters
use spacing between words that reflects the size of the letters.
Notes and guidance (non-statutory)
Pupils should revise and practise correct letter formation frequently. They should be taught to write with a joined style as soon as they can form letters securely with the correct orientation.
Slide8Years 3 & 4 Handwriting Goals:
Statutory Requirements - Handwriting
Pupils should be taught to:
Use the diagonal and horizontal strokes that are needed to join letters and understand which letters, when adjacent to one another, are best left
unjoined
Increase the legibility, consistency and quality of their handwriting [for example, by ensuring that the down strokes of letters are parallel and equidistant; that lines of writing are spaced sufficiently so that ascenders and
descenders
of letters do not touch].
Notes and guidance (non-statutory)
Pupils should be joining handwriting throughout their independent writing. Handwriting should continue to be taught, with the aim of increasing the fluency with which pupils are able to write what they want to say. This, in turn, will support their composition and spelling.
Slide9Years 5 & 6 Handwriting Goals:
Statutory Requirements - Handwriting
Pupils should be taught to:
Write legibly, fluently and with increasing speed by:
Choosing which shape of a letter to use when given choices and deciding whether or not to join specific letters
Choosing the writing implement that is best suited for a task.
Notes and guidance (non-statutory)
Pupils should continue to practise handwriting and be encouraged to increase the speed of it, so that problems with forming letters do not get in the way of their writing down what they want to say. They should be clear about what standard of handwriting is appropriate for a particular task, for example, quick notes or a final handwritten version. They should also be taught to use an
unjoined
style, for example, for labelling a diagram or data, writing an email address, or for algebra and capital letters, for example, for filling in a form.
Slide10Handwriting sessions:
Handwriting is timetabled for 2-3 times per week (or one longer session).
Foundation and year 1
use the Nelson Handwriting Workbooks, with year 1 ideally moving on to ‘developing skills – red’ which can be found in the teacher’s handbook.
Slide11Teacher’s handbook
Year 2 onwards
use the Nelson Handwriting teacher’s guide.
Year 2 ‘Developing skills – red/yellow’
Year 3 ‘Book 1’
Year 4 ‘Book 2’
Year 5 ‘Book 3’
Year 6 ‘Book 4’
The teacher models the specific handwriting
join or letter formation to the children.
Slide12The 3 Ps
Posture
Position
Pencil
grip
A good posture and pencil hold are vital for good handwriting.
Slide13Sitting correctly
The most important part of handwriting is that children are sitting correctly, with correct posture and that they are holding their pen or pencil correctly. This is encouraged in all lessons, not just handwriting sessions.
Slide14Pencil grip
Children should be encouraged to hold the pencil between the thumb and forefinger with the pencil resting on the third finger
“tripod grasp
” – we’ll watch a clip
The pencil should be held about one to three centimetres from the writing tip, so that there is control over its movement.
The grip should be relaxed, without pressing too hard on the pencil or on the page.
Slide15Pencil grip
https://youtu.be/WjzNyHgPZac
The tripod grip is the most traditional handwriting grip taught.
Slide16Left-handers
As the video demonstrated, left handed writers are given specific input by the teacher. Mr. Bridle has provided pens and grips for all children who have been identified as struggling with pen grip.
Slide17Nelson and handwriting joins
C curve lettersa c d g o qDown, up and over letters b h m n p rLetters that descend below the lineg j q p y Tall letters bd f h k l t
3 methods of joining
Basic joins- diagonal- cu,
il
Horizontal-
ou
,
wh
Joins to ‘curly’ letters-
uc
,
nd
Slide18Joining
Cursive bottom letter JoinsCursive bottom to “c” shaped letter JoinsCursive bottom “e” letter joinsCursive top “e” letter joinsCursive top letter joins
Slide19Handwriting joins
Four handwriting
joins
First
join to letters without ascenders-
un um
ig
id
ed
eg
an or
ing
ung
Second
join to letters with ascenders-
ch
th
tl
ll
ill
ck
ack
ink
unk
Third join- horizontal joins
odre
veoon
oom
Fourth join horizontal joins to letters with ascenders -
wlvl
offf
flflo
Demonstrating good handwriting
Teachers model cursive handwriting whenever possible. This is especially important when modelling on a flipchart for display. Pointing out specific joins or letter formations during this time will be just as beneficial as the time taken during handwriting sessions.
Slide21Incentives
WOW
walls
Reminders
about presentation in all lessons.
Presentation stars of the week in class
Bronze, silver, gold certificates for KS1 and
KS2
Slide22How to help your child at home
The best way to support your child is to practise, practise, practise! WATCH THEM!
Writing in salt, sand or shaving foam
.
Motivate your child by providing him/her with a variety of tools such as felt-tips, chalk,
paint.
H
andwriting
requires a lot of
practice
– please take the handout with you.
Slide23Aims of this session
To recognise the importance of handwritingN. C and handwriting – assessment descriptorsTo understand how handwriting is taught across our school To identify ways to support your child’s handwriting at home
Any questions?