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Literacy Working Group Best Practices Approaches to Assessment Peggy SisselPhelan EdD December 1 2010 Health literacy allows the public and personnel working in all healthrelated contexts to find understand evaluate communicate and use information Health lite ID: 369256

literacy health information skills health literacy skills information contexts ability public act communicate evaluate understand find writing interaction improve

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Slide1

Health LiteracyWorking Group

Best Practices:

Approaches to Assessment

Peggy Sissel-Phelan,

Ed.D

.

December 1, 2010Slide2

Health literacy allows the public and personnel working in all health-related contexts to find, understand, evaluate, communicate, and use information. Health literacy is the use of a wide range of skills that improve the ability of people to act on information in order to live healthier lives. These skills include reading, writing, listening, speaking, numeracy, and critical analysis, as well as communication and interaction skills. (Calgary Charter on Health Literacy, 2008)Health Literacy DefinedSlide3

Health literacy allows the public and personnel working in all health-related contexts to find, understand, evaluate, communicate, and use information. Health literacy is the use of a wide range of skills that improve the ability of people to act on information in order to live healthier lives. These skills include reading, writing, listening, speaking, numeracy, and critical analysis, as well as communication and interaction skills. (Calgary Charter on Health Literacy, 2008)Health Literacy

Operationalized

ROLES

Health literacy allows

the public and personnel working in all health-related contexts

to find, understand, evaluate, communicate, and use information. Health literacy is the use of a wide range of skills that improve the ability of people to act on information in order to live healthier lives. These skills include reading, writing, listening, speaking, numeracy, and critical analysis, as well as communication and interaction skills. (Calgary Charter on Health Literacy, 2008)

Health literacy allows

the public

and

personnel working in all health-related contexts

to find, understand, evaluate, communicate, and use information. Health literacy is the use of a wide range of skills that improve the ability of people to act on information in order to live healthier lives. These skills include reading, writing, listening, speaking, numeracy, and critical analysis, as well as communication and interaction skills.

(Calgary Charter on Health Literacy, 2008)Slide4

Health Literacy Operationalized

Health literacy allows

the public

and

personnel working in all health-related contexts

to find, understand, evaluate, communicate, and use information. Health literacy is the use of a wide range of skills that improve the ability of people to act on information in order to live healthier lives. These skills include

reading, writing, listening, speaking, numeracy, and critical analysis, as well as communication and interaction skills. (Calgary Charter on Health Literacy, 2008)

Health literacy allows

the public

and personnel working in all health-related contexts to find, understand, evaluate, communicate, and use information. Health literacy is the use of a wide range of skills that improve the ability of people to act on information in order to live healthier lives. These skills include reading, writing, listening, speaking, numeracy, and critical analysis, as well as communication and interaction skills. (Calgary Charter on Health Literacy, 2008)

ROLES

METHODSSlide5

Health literacy allows the public and personnel working in all health-related contexts to find, understand, evaluate, communicate, and use information. Health literacy is the use of a wide range of skills that improve the ability of people to act on information in order to live healthier lives. These skills include

reading, writing, listening, speaking, numeracy, and critical analysis, as well as communication and interaction skills.

(Calgary Charter on Health Literacy, 2008)

Health Literacy

Operationalized

ROLES

Health literacy allows the public

and

personnel working in all health-related contexts

to

find, understand, evaluate, communicate, and use information.

Health literacy is the use of a wide range of skills that improve the ability of people

to act on information in order to

live healthier lives.

These skills include

reading, writing, listening, speaking, numeracy, and critical analysis, as well as communication and interaction skills.

(Calgary Charter on Health Literacy, 2008)

OUTCOMES

METHODSSlide6

Level of understanding OF health contexts Clinical/Self help

Access/Navigation

Prevention/Treatment

Chronic/Acute

Emergency/Routine

Patients ~

Bring varied “ability to act on information to improve health” due to

Level of skills

IN

health contexts

Locating

Decoding

Inferring

Formulating

questions InterpretingSlide7

Varied understanding of their patients’ health contexts

Clinical/Self help

Access/Navigation

Prevention/Treatment

Chronic/Acute

Emergency/Routine

Providers ~Vary in “ability to help patients find, understand, evaluate, communicate, and use information” due to

Varied level of

skills

t

hat help enable their

patients in

Locating

Decoding

Inferring

Formulating

questions

InterpretingSlide8

Varied understanding of their patients’ health contexts

Clinical/Self help

Access/Navigation

Prevention/Treatment

Chronic/Acute

Emergency/Routine

Providers ~Vary in “ability to help patients find, understand, evaluate, communicate, and use information” due to

Varied level of

skills

t

hat help enable their

patients in

Locating

Decoding

Inferring

Formulating

questions

Interpreting

Slide9

The Core of Best Practice

Cultural

Competency

Slide10

MethodsCulturalCompetency

Roles

Outcomes

Components of Best PracticesSlide11

Components of Best PracticeMethodsCulturalCompetency

Roles

Outcomes

Tools

Training

SystemsSlide12

Components of Best PracticeToolsCulturalCompetency

Training

Systems

Materials

Means

Supports &

Services

Clinical InteractionPolicies

ProcessesSlide13

ToolsPlain Language

Components of Best PracticeSlide14

Addresses varied health contexts Plain Language

i

n

accessible ways

Locate Decode Question Understand

Health Information

and Health

s

o patients are better able to

Slide15

Passive sentences Long paragraphs

Poly-syllable words

Clinical language

Past/mixed tense

3

rd

person

(they, s/he) Active sentencesShort paragraphsMono or bi-syllableColloquial languagePresent tense2nd

or 1

st

person

(you, I

)

Plain Language

and HealthSlide16

Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Public Law No: 111-274) Federal agencies must use “plain writing” All “covered documents” issued to public ~ Letters, publications, forms, notices, instructions ~ Anything relevant to federal benefits or requirements Signed Oct. 13, 2010; begins in 1 year

Plain Language:

It’s the LawSlide17

http://www. plainlanguage.govPlain LanguageSlide18

Plain Languagehttp://www.nih.gov/clearcommunication/plainlanguage.htm