Use their senses to learn about their new world Sensitive to Strong light Sounds Strong smells Cry to signal Hunger Attention Diaper change Newborns Reflexes Instinctive automatic responses ID: 754125
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Adapting to ParenthoodSlide2
The Amazing Newborn
Use their senses to learn about their new world
Sensitive to:Strong lightSoundsStrong smellsCry to signal:HungerAttentionDiaper changeSlide3
Newborns Reflexes
Instinctive automatic responses
Involuntary voluntarySneezing & swallowing continue throughout lifeReflexes that last until voluntary control is developed:Rooting
Grasp
StartleSlide4
Caring for Newborns
Feeding
Every 2-3 hoursSleepingAverage of 15 hours per dayExerciseActively moving arms and legs to gain strength and controlSafe, clean, and warmDiaper and batheClose watchSlide5
Caring for Newborns
Medical Care
Periodic checkups to check development and receive immunizationsSensory StimulationLook, touch, listen, and playLoveClose contact with warm, affectionate adultsSlide6
Understanding the Baby’s Language
One way to communicate= CRYING
Average newborn cries one hour per dayParents begin to recognize their babies different criesSlide7
Early Temperament
Style of reacting to the world and relating to othersSlide8
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
SIDS Topic Extension ProjectSlide9
Shaken Baby Syndrome
Shaken Baby Syndrome Topic Extension ProjectSlide10
Parents Needs
Knowledge of how to care for an infant
ResourcesTimeFinancial planningSlide11
Post Natal Care of the Mother
Natural for most of the attention to be focused on baby
New mothers have specific physical and emotional needsDoctor or nurse discuss these needs before mother and baby go homeSlide12
Recovery After Childbirth
Physical Needs
Recover from pregnancy and birthRegain fitnessAbout 12 pounds is lost during birth (baby, placenta, fluids)4 pounds by the end of 1st week (water weight)Takes a few monthsMust take of herself in order to properly take care of babySlide13
Recovery After Childbirth
Uterus
Shrinks back to its previous size and location
May feel it contracting
As uterus shrinks, abdomen tightens
Fluid
Additional fluid stored during pregnancyNew mothers perspire more and urinate more to rid the excess fluidSlide14
Recovery After Childbirth
Physical Needs
RestExerciseNutritionMedical Checkup4-6 weeks after birthPostnatal checkupCheck uterus and any problemsSlide15
Recovery After Childbirth
Postnatal Care (after childbirth)
Rest and sleepNutritionPostnatal checkupExerciseSlide16
Postnatal Care of The Mother
Emotional Needs
Having a baby is joyous, but stressfulHormones- the body’s powerful chemical messgengersShiftMany new mothers go through mild depressionNew fathers may have these feelings tooParents should:
Talk about feelings
Seek support
Get needed sleep
Avoid isolationSlide17
Challenges for New Parents
Adapting to Routines
New patterns of lifeRound the clock careSleepFeedingDiaper changingSlide18
Challenges for New Parents
Handling Mixed Emotions
Gaining ConfidenceTime and practiceStrengthening the Parent-Child BondManaging Multiple RolesSet prioritiesUse time efficientlyGet organizedManage stress
Develop a Support SystemSlide19
Couples As Parents
Adjust to new role as parents and continue to nurture their relationship
Sharing responsibilitiesDiscussing parenting philosophiesMaking time for each otherCommunicating as a coupleSlide20
Helping Siblings Adjust
Involve siblings in baby’s care
Spend some time alone with each older childTolerate some babyish behaviorPraise more mature actionsEncourage siblings to talk about their feelingsTell them that they are lovedSlide21
Parenting
If more serious or longer lasting depression:
Post Partum Depression Topic Extension Project