Dr Jamshed Ali Department of Botany Haflong Govt College Haflong General Account of Fungi The fungi are chlorophyllless thallophytes having heterotrophiceukaryotic and spore bearing organism surrounded by a well defined wall make up of chain ID: 1047509
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1. GENERAL ACCOUNT OF FUNGIDr. Jamshed AliDepartment of BotanyHaflong Govt. College, Haflong
2. General Account of Fungi: The fungi are chlorophyll-less thallophytes having heterotrophic,eukaryotic and spore bearing organism surrounded by a well defined wall make up of chain.On the basis of nutrition fungi are Saprophytes and Parasites.1. Obligate Saprophytes eg –Saprolognia2. Facultative Saprophytes eg-Ustilago3. Obligate Parasites eg- Puccinia4. Facultative Parasites eg- Pestalotia
3. Fungi reproduce in different methods:1. Vegetative reproduction2. Asexual reproduction3. Sexual reproduction
4. Economic Importance of fungiHarmful aspect:Spoilage of food, stored gainInduce disease of animal/human beingInduce disease of PlantsToxic substance obtained from fungiWood rotting fungi
5. Beneficial aspectTo maintain the soil fertilityProduction of enzymes, Vitamin and hormonesProduction of antibiotic substance, alkaloids and organic acidFungi as foodUseful for academic studies
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