achieve a Grade C and above There are 2 future tenses in Spanish as there are in English I willdo something I am going to do something Read through this Powerpoint write notes into your exercise book and complete all of the exercises ID: 737863
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Slide1
The Future Tense
You need to use the Future Tense to help you
achieve a Grade C and above.
There are 2 future tenses in Spanish, as there are in English…
I will…(do something)
I am going to …(do something)
Read through this
Powerpoint
, write notes into your exercise book and complete all of the exercises.Slide2
The Near FutureThe near future allows you to talk about the future using the structure “ir + infinitive”. It is the English equivalent of “I am going to…”
These are the parts of
‘
ir
’ = to go….
Person The part of ‘Ir’ I Voy You (singular) Vas He/she/it Va + the infinitive (a whole verb) We Vamos (eg. comer = to eat)You (plural) Vais They Van
EXAMPLES….
1.
Voy
a
jugar
al
fútbol
=
I am going
to
play
football
2.
Va
a
jugar
al
fútbol
=
he / she is going
to
play
football
3.
Vamos
a
estudiar
el arte =
we are going
to
study
art
4.
Van
a
estudiar
el arte =
they are going
to
study
artSlide3
1. I’m going to write a letter_________________________________________2. He is going to play football ________________________________________3. We are going to listen to music ____________________________________
4. Are
you (sing.) going to watch television?
____________________________
5. They are going to eat paella.
_______________________________________6. I am going to go to university _______________________________________7. She is going to study Spanish _______________________________________8. It is going to be fun _______________________________________________9. We are going to travel by plane _____________________________________10. I am going to eat more vegetables __________________________________ ¡A practicar!Translate the sentences into Spanish using the FUTURE tenseSlide4
1. Voy a hablar con mi profesor_________________________________________2. Va a
comprar
un
coche
nuevo________________________________________3.
Vamos a celebrar tu cumpleaños______________________________________4. ¿Qué vas a hacer después de tus examenes?____________________________5. Van a mandar mensajes ____________________________________________6. Voy a escribir una carta_____________________________________________7. Ella va a trabajar en un teatro________________________________________8. Voy a leer un libro
en
francés
________________________________________
9.
Vamos
a
beber una botella de agua____________________________________10. Va a ser una experiencia maravillosa__________________________________
¡A practicar!
Translate the sentences into EnglishSlide5
Simple Future The simple future allows you to talk about what you will do in the future.This is an easy tense to remember as the same endings get added to all the infinitives.
Person
Whole verb ending in -ar-er-ir
I whole verb + -é You (singular) whole verb + -ás He/she/it whole verb + -á We whole verb + -emos You (plural) whole verb + -éis They whole verb + -anEXAMPLES….1. Estudiaré el chino = I will study Chinese2. Viajará por todo el mundo
=
He / she will travel
around the world
3.
Trabajaremos
con niños = We will work with children4. Verán una película en español = they will watch a Spanish film Estudiar
= the whole verb (to study) then add the appropriate endingSlide6
1. I will talk to my sister. _____________________________________________
2. He will study Spanish. _____________________________________________
3. We will go to Mexico. _____________________________________________
4. Will you (sing.) live in England? _____________________________________
5. They will drink wine.______________________________________________
6. I will probably stay at Arnold. _______________________________________
7. I think I will look for a job as a nurse. _________________________________
8. I will live in Blackpool forever._______________________________________
9.
Anis
and Bliss will get married (
casarse
) in ten years.
_________________________________________________________________
10.
Fiona will perhaps live in Spain. (
quizás
= perhaps)
_________________________________________________________________
¡A practicar!
Translate the sentences into Spanish using the FUTURE tense
So, look up the verb ‘
to talk
’ and add the appropriate ending for ‘
her
’ Slide7
1. Iré
a
Francia
para
las vacaciones_____________________________________2.
Vivirá
con
su
abuela
______________________________________________
3.
Cantarán
una
canción
de JLS
________________________________________
4.
Beberemos
mucho _______________________________________________5. Compraré unos regalos para
mis amigos
_______________________________
6. ¿
Visitarás a
l
museo Prado en Madrid?_________________________________7. Buscaré trabajo como periodista _____________________________________8. Me levantaré a las 5.30 – qué horror_______________________________________9. En dos años terminaré mis Alevels _________________________________________10. En el futuro descancarán más ___________________________________________
¡A practicar!
Translate the sentences into English
TO HELP:
Work backwards! Look at the ending to identify the person, then remove
the ending to find the verbSlide8
Poner = to putyo pondré = I will put
Decir
= to say
yo
diré = I will sayHaber = to be (used with weather) habrá = it will be Salir = to go outyo saldré = I will go outHacer = to do / make
yo
har
é
= I will do / make
Poder = to be able toyo podré = I will be able to
Tener = to have
yo
tendr
é
= I will have
Venir
= to come
yo
vendré = I will comeQuerer = to want / loveyo querré = I will want / loveSaber = to knowyo sabré = I will knowThere are, however, some irregular verbs
:
Write them down in your book
.Slide9
El Futuro InmediatoI am going to playYou (s) are going to live
We are going to read
They are going to make
You (pl) are going to be
He is going to have
I am going to listenWe are going to writeThey are going to studyYou (s) are going to travelEl Futuro
Simple
I will play
You (s) will live
We will read
They will make
You (pl) will be
He will have
I will listen
We will write
They will study
You will travel
TRANSLATE
: this is a mixtures of the two future tenses!