CHAPTER 19 AFRICA AND THE SLAVE TRADE - PowerPoint Presentation

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CHAPTER 19 AFRICA AND THE SLAVE TRADE - PPT Presentation

Many kingdoms Diff cultures 100 mil SLAVERY Sources Status trade Demand Race Slave trade 14501850 12 mil Brazil 42 MAP 43 Triangular Trade Across the Atlantic ID: 749443

trade slave africa middle slave trade middle africa eighteenth african map colonies century societies slavery caribbean mil south north africans america triangular

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Slide1

CHAPTER 19

AFRICA AND THE SLAVE TRADESlide2
Slide3
Slide4

Many kingdoms

Diff. cultures

100 mil.Slide5
Slide6
Slide7

SLAVERY?

Sources?

Status? Slide8

trade

???

Demand

Race Slide9

Slave trade

1450-1850: 12

mil.

Brazil

42%Slide10
Slide11

MAP 4.3

Triangular Trade Across the Atlantic

The pattern of commerce among Europe, Africa, and the Americas became known as the “Triangular Trade.” Sailors called the voyage of slave ships from Africa to America the “Middle Passage” because it formed the crucial middle section of this trading triangle.Slide12
Slide13

MIDDLE PASSAGE

1-2 months

Death (10-20%)Slide14
Slide15

MAP 4.2

Slave Colonies of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries

By the eighteenth century, the system of slavery had created societies with large African populations throughout the Caribbean and along the southern coast of North America.Slide16

FIGURE 4.2

Africans as a Percentage of Total Population of the British Colonies, 1650 –1770

Although the proportion of Africans and African Americans was never as high in the South as in the Caribbean, the ethnic structure of the South diverged radically from that of the North during the eighteenth century.

SOURCE:Robert W.Fogel and Stanley L.Engerman,

Time on the Cross

(Boston:Little,Brown,1974),21.Slide17

Slave societies

Dynamic

Mixing

Mulatto,

zambo

Slide18

“AFRICAN-AMERICAN”

Blends

Food, cooking