Bell Ringer Answer Used papiermâché paste to white and stiffen her hair to extreme heights High headdresses plumes and voluminous dresses Agenda Bell Ringer Agenda 7 minutes Grab a new bell ringer from the gray table ID: 658404
Download Presentation The PPT/PDF document "Bell Ringer How did Marie Antoinette ..." is the property of its rightful owner. Permission is granted to download and print the materials on this web site for personal, non-commercial use only, and to display it on your personal computer provided you do not modify the materials and that you retain all copyright notices contained in the materials. By downloading content from our website, you accept the terms of this agreement.
Slide1
Bell Ringer
How did Marie Antoinette influence fashion in the late 1700’s?Slide2
Bell Ringer Answer
Used
papier-mâché paste to white and stiffen her hair to extreme heights.
High headdresses, plumes, and voluminous dressesSlide3
Agenda
Bell Ringer / Agenda (7 minutes)
Grab a new bell ringer from the gray table.
History
of Fashion Lecture and
Notes
(63
minutes)
Notes in your Interactive NotebookSlide4
Learning Targets
Identify the needs satisfied by clothing
Discuss the early history of clothing
Name influential people in fashion history
Identify specific styles in the 20th century. Slide5
Interactive Notebook
Decorate the front of you notebook with images from magazines that represent your style.
Number the pages in your notebook from 1 – 50.
1
3
2
Back of your notebook cover.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Table of ContentsSlide6
Table of Contents
Topic
Page
#
Chapter 1 Vocabulary 4
Chapter 1 Vocabulary 5
Elements of Design Flip Book 6
Chapter 1 Notes. Introducing Fashion 7
Color Schemes 8
Chapter 1 Notes. Introducing Fashion 9
Body Shape Outfits 10
Chapter 1 Notes. Introducing Fashion 11
Fashion Through the Ages Sketches 12
Chapter 1 Notes. History of Fashion 13Slide7
4
5
Chapter 1 Vocabulary Words
Chapter 1 Vocabulary Words
Staple Item Dandyism
Staple
Items
-
Fashion Merchandise
-
Style
-
Design -
Garment
-
Dandyism
-
New Look
-
Hippie
Style -
Disco Style
-
Punk
Fashion -
Feminist Movement
-
Grunge
-
Punk Fashion
Hippie StyleSlide8
6
7
Chapter 1 Notes. Introducing Fashion
Elements of Design Flip Book
Style becomes a fashion when….
4 Elements of Design
Color
Line
Shape
Texture
Elements of DesignSlide9
8
9
Chapter 1 Notes. Introducing Fashion
Color Schemes
Style becomes a fashion when….
4 Elements of Design
Color
Line
Shape
TextureSlide10
10
11
Chapter 1 Notes. Introducing Fashion
Body Shape Outfits
Style becomes a fashion when….
4 Elements of Design
Color
Line
Shape
Texture
Outfits that work:
Outfits that DO NOT work:Slide11
12
13
Chapter 1 Notes. History of Fashion
Queen Elizabeth I
King Louis
The Beatles
Fashion Through the Ages
SketchesSlide12
Earliest Clothing
The earliest clothing dates from about 20,000 B.C. as evidenced by the discovery of sewing needles made of bone and ivory.Slide13
Why People Wear Clothes
Basic Physical Needs
Protection and Safety
Psychological Needs
Appearance Enhancement
Social Needs
Affiliation and StandardsSlide14
Factors
Basic Physical Needs:
Weather
Dress Code
Psychological Needs:
Mood
Time to Dress
Social Needs:
Social Influence
Current Trends
Religion
Comfort/Appropriateness for Situation Slide15
Basic Physical Needs: Weather
Raining (closed toe shoes, pants, jacket)
Cold (jacket, sweats)
Hot (sandals, tees, shorts)
Snow (sweaters, long sleeves, boots)
Humid (tank, sandals, HAIR UP!!)
Storm (weather-resistant materials)
Windy (light jacket, windbreaker)Slide16
Basic Physical Needs: Dress CodeSlide17
Psychological Needs: Mood
Tired (less care about fashion)
Happy (bright colors)
Sad (darker colors, less concern about fashion)
Sophisticated (classy, professional)Slide18
Psychological Needs: Time to Dress
Woke up late (not enough time to outfit plan).Slide19
Social Needs: Social Influences
Significant other
Friends
School
Location/setting
Sports/groups
Wealth
Celebrity InfluenceSlide20
Social Needs: Current Trends
Hairstyle (feathers)
Crop Tops
Gladiator Sandals
Floral print dresses
Cargo pants/shorts (for guys)
Air Max Shoes
High
waisted
shorts and skirts
Satchels
Strapless rompers
One-shoulder shirtsToms shoesCardigansSlide21
Social Needs: Religion
Muslims (Hijab)
Pentecostal (long skirts for women)Slide22
Social
Needs: Comfort/Appropriateness
No flip flops/bathing suits in winter
No ties in gym
No sweats to a party
No boots in summerSlide23
Assignment
On the poster,
f
ind
images using magazines or online to find an example of the reasons people wear clothes.
(
Weather, Dress Code, Mood, Time to Dress, Social Influence, Current Trends, Religion, Comfort/Appropriateness for Situation)
Label each image. Slide24
Fashion Through the Ages
People dressed according to what society allowed for the social classes.
Wealthy dictated fashion, often mimicking costumes worn by royalty.
During the 18
th
century, the influence of the upper class diminished with the American Revolutionary Way and the French Revolution. Resulting in the middle class.
The industrial revolution of the 1800’s fostered new inventions, including the sewing machine and photography.Slide25
Historical Trendsetters
Elizabeth I
Reigned as Queen Elizabeth from 1558 – 1603
Clothing during this period reflected the social status and was an indicator of wealth.
Stiff Look - Tudor ruffs, jeweled wigs, plucked forehead and brows, rib-crushing corsets, skirt hoopsSlide26
Historical Trendsetters
Louis XIV
King of France from 1643 – 1715
Sent life-sized fashion dolls to every European court, so that all of Europe would know about Paris fashion
Tailors copied the clothes, footwear, hats, and accessories on the dolls for nobility.Slide27
Historical Trendsetters
Marie Antoinette
Queen of France from 1775 – 1793
Used papier-mâché paste to white and stiffen her hair to extreme heights.
High headdresses, plumes, and voluminous dressesSlide28
Historical Trendsetters
George Bryan ‘Beau’ Brummell
Early 1800’s
Trendsetter for men to wear understated but beautifully tailored clothing and elaborate neckwear.
Dandyism – style of dress for men and a lifestyle that celebrated elegance and refinement.
Straight poster, well-fitting clothes, lots of layers like accessories such as a top hat, tailcoat, and white gloves.Slide29
Historical Trendsetter
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
Understated elegance to fashion of the early 1960’s as First Lady
Pillbox hat, suits with three-quarter sleeves.Slide30
Historical Trendsetter
The Beatles
Came to America in 1964 as the famous trendsetting British band.
Mop-top hairstylesSlide31
Fashion: 20th
Century to the PresentSlide32
Before the 1900’s
Women wore:
Corsets to shape their bodies into an unnatural ‘S-bend’ to create a more feminine silhouette
Slim-fitting skirts
Long sleeves
High collars
The death of Queen Victoria in 1901 marked a fashion milestone and the beginning of economic, social, and technological changes.Slide33
The Early 1900’s
Loose-fitting style of dress became popular and the style continued to soften.
Corsets were disappearing
Full skirts with a slightly shorter length
Functional for women entering the work force when men left to fight in World War ISlide34
The 1920’s
Gabrielle ‘Coco’ Chanel (1883 – 1971) was one of the first designers to introduce sportswear garments for everyday year – as well as trousers for women.
Flappers -> young, free-spirited, and independent-minded
Shorter hemlines and hairstyles
Little black dress
Simpler styles mean that women could get ready faster and more easily.
‘One-hour’ dress was created from the Women’s Fashion Institute.Slide35
The 1930’s – 1950’s
Movie stars set the fashion trends
Nylon was invented by DuPont
Fabric shortages from World War II resulted in shorter skirt hemlines
Simple styles became representative of patriotism
After the war, styles moved toward a more traditional feminine look.
Christian Dior launched his new fashion style in 1947 keyed
New Look.
Featured long hemlines, narrow shoulders, and tightly fitted bodices with long, full, or narrow skirts.
1940’s – 1950’sSlide36
The 1960’s
Social changes, the Vietnam War, art, film, and music all influenced the fashion of the 1960’s youth movement
.
Synthetic fibers sprang up
The Hippie Style consisted of clothing from the Middle and Far East and the use of bright colors, peasant embroidery, cheesecloth, and safari jackets.Slide37
The 1970’s
Disco Style
Gold lame, leopard print, stretch halter jumpsuits. Flared trousers, pastel-colored jackets, and platform shoesSlide38
The 1970’s
Punk Fashion
Intentionally torn clothing, frayed trousers, Doc Martens
Worn by people with limited incomes like students and the unemployedSlide39
The 1970’s
Feminist Movement
An organized effort to establish equal social, economic, and political rights and opportunities for women.
Influenced women’s styles such as shorter skirts and the pantsuit in the workplace.Slide40
The 1980’s
Power Look
Uniform style of suits and blazers with shoulder pads
People no longer felt that high price determined high fashion.
Quality products at moderate prices.
Fitness conscious people influenced synthetic fabrics that were easy to care for, durable, and stretchable.Slide41
The 1990’s
Americans began dressing down or less formally
.
People enjoyed the comfort of sports clothes.Slide42
The 1990’s: Grunge
Started by the youth culture in the Pacific Northwest
Messy, uncombed, disheveled, as if not too much effort has been made.Slide43
The 1990’s
Oscar de le
Renta
was quoted, “Today, there is no fashion, really. There are just…choices. Women dress today to reveal their personalities. They used to reveal the designer’s personality. Until the 70’s, women listened to designers. Now women want to do it their own way. There are no boundaries.Slide44
The 2000’s
Mash-Up Decade
Trends saw the fusion of previous styles
Boho
, vintage, 80’s
revivialSlide45
Assignment:
Choose a decade of the 20
th
century.
Use the Internet to do research about the influence of historical events on fashion during that decade.
What major events occurred during that decade and how did it affect fashion trends?
Use the Internet to do research about the popular fashion designers during that decade.
Use the Internet to do research about popular fashion trend setters during that decade.
Using Microsoft Word, type a short summary of your research. Be sure to answer all three questions and then copy and paste images from the Internet that best represent your research.
Include all sources at the bottom of your page in the footer.