Turkey and the World PrevalenceTobacco and Health Tobacco Control FLOW OF PRESNTATİON In the world 11 billion smokers 45 million deaths year ID: 1035936
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1. TOBACCO PROBLEM AND CONTROL
2. Turkey and the WorldPrevalenceTobacco and HealthTobacco ControlFLOW OF PRESNTATİON
3. In the world; 1.1 billion smokers4.5 million deaths / year 10 million deaths / 2025(12 thousand deaths per day)In Turkey;17 million smokers70-100 thousand deaths/year(200-250 dearhs per day)National Tobacco Control Program Circular, 7 October 2006, Official Gazette No. 26312.EPİDEMİOLOGY
4. GLOBALIZATION & SMOKINGASH, Tobacco: Global Trends, 2006.
5. Cumulative Mortality Rates Due To Tobacco2005-2030WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008.
6. WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008.TWO THREE CIGARETTE SMOKERS IN THE WORLDIN 10 COUNTRIES BELOW
7. WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008.
8. 31 MAY 2008Tobacco-Free YOUTH
9. Bilir N, Hacettepe Halk Sağlığı Vakfı Yayını, 1997.TARGET GROUP: ADÖLESAN
10. EU YOUTH & SMOKINGKunze M, JMHG, 2004.
11. Students;29.3% have tried smoking (M: 34.9%, F: 21.5%)9.1% are still smokers (M: %11.9, F: %5.0)89.0% define passive exposure at home91.1% define passive exposure in public places
12. Carbon monoxideEgzos Gazı, Kömür sobasıArsenicFare zehiri imalatındaMethanolRoket Gazı yapımındaDDT, NaphthaleneBöcek ilaçlamadaCadmiumAraba AkülerindeButane GasTüp ve Çakmak GazıAcetoneOje ve Kimyasal sökücüHydrogen cyanideGaz odaları zehiriAmmoniaTuvalet temizleyici
13. ARSENICEXHAUSTROCKET FUELPAINTTOILETCLEANERINSECTICIDEMETHCADMIUMWAX OILBUTANESOLVENTRADONACETONE
14. WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008.CANCER BY CIGARETTE ROADCancerChronic DiseasesLarynxCropharynxEsophagusBronchus or LungAcute Myeloid LeukemiaStomachPancreasKidney and UreterColumnCervixBladder ParalysisBlindness, CataractsPeriodontitisAortic AneurysmAtherosclerotic Peripheral VascularChronic Heart DiseasesLung InflammationChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Asthma And Other Respiratory EffectsHip FracturesReproductive Effect in Women (Fertility Reduction)
15. WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008.DISEASES MADE BY ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKEChildrenAdultsGliomaMiddle Ear Diseaseslymphoma Respiratory Symptoms, Lung Function DisorderAsthmaSudden Infant Death SyndromeLeukemiaLower Respiratory DiseasesReproductive Effects in Women: Weak Baby BirthsBreast CancerChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Respiratory Diseases, Asthma, Disrupts Lung FunctionsNose Irritation, Sinus CancerHeart diseasesParalysisHeart diseasesVascular Occlusion
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17. SMOKING & CANCERAll cancers; Of 30%Cancer deaths; 50% ofLung cancer; 90% ofReason
18. Cheek and gum cancers are found 50 times more in those who suffer from inflammation for a long time compared to those who do not use tobacco.
19. NON-SMOKINGLUNG OF THE PERSONSMOKINGLUNG OF THE PERSON
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21. IF THE MOTHER IS SMOKING IN PREGNANCY Preterm BirthOpening Membranes EarlyLow Birth WeightIntrauterine Growth RetardationSudden Infant Death SyndromeCongenital AnomaliesRespiratory ProblemsIntraventricular HemorrhagePersistent Pulmonary HypertensionKraniosinostozisRetinal Vascular AbnormalitiesInfantile ColicStillbirthIntellectual RetardationThe risk of developmental delay is INCREASING!
22. Work and traffic accidents Bad smell and color Social exclusion environmental pollution fires Ethical issues
23. IF SMOKING INSIDE THE HOUSE;Children averaged 5 cigarettes a dayBabies apply to the hospital 3 times moreThe risk of sudden infant death increases 2.5 times.In babies, colic-style abdominal pain increases 2-foldThe risk of asthma and respiratory infections in children increases 2 times. Death from lung cancer increases 2-3 times in women whose husband smokes
24. KEEP IN MIND!!!If another person drinks tobacco (cigarettes, cigar, pipe, hookah) in your room, there is no protective benefit to open doors, windows, operate air conditioners or aspirators.Tobacco product (cigarettes, cigar, pipe, hookah) drunk in a room of the house you live in, poisons people sitting in other rooms of that house.
25. WAS THIS LAW REQUIRED?YES
26. UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTSArticle 3Everyone has the right to live, freedom and personal safety.
27. Also for those who do not smokeDRINKERS HAVE THE RIGHT TO LIVE
28. Article 2: Tobacco products;a) In closed areas of public service buildings,b) In the indoor areas of buildings that belong to private law persons including all kinds of education, health, production, trade, social, cultural, sports, entertainment and similar purposes and where more than one can enter (except residences),c) Road, railway, seaway and airline public transportation vehicles including taxi service providers,ç) Indoor and outdoor areas of pre-primary education institutions, private education and training institutions, private and secondary education institutions, cultural and social service buildings,d) In restaurants that belong to private law persons and businesses that provide entertainment services such as coffee shops, cafeterias and breweries,inexhaustible
29. Old 1996Health, education, cultural service, indoor sports hallFree in separate rooms where 5 or more people work in public service institutionsNew 2008Elderly nursing homesSpirit and nerve hospitalsPrisonsOn the decks of maritime vehiclesOutdoors in public areas, in private areasRoom allocation can be created in hotelsPrevention of passive smokingFREEDOM on
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31. PROTECTIVE MEASURES(I)For CompaniesName, brand, emblem, advertisement, promotion,campaign is forbiddenCompany signs, icons, accessories are forbiddenWriting, promotional signs, signs are prohibited in vehicles.Giveaway, promotion is forbiddenAdvertisement to the press, notification, logo making is prohibitedMovies, series, music videos, commercials on TV are forbiddenEmployment is prohibited for people under the age of 18All kinds of chewing gum, candy, cookies, toys etc. are forbidden
32. PROTECTIVE MEASURES(II)For SellersSelling is prohibited in health, education, sports and cultural placesSelling under the age of 18 is forbiddenIt is forbidden to sell by opening a packageAutomatic machinery, telephone, television, internet sales are prohibitedIt is forbidden to see the product from the outside at the sales place
33. 10 cm point warning where inside is forbidden3 cm point warning in public transportWhere the sale is free, with a font size of 5 cm “Disclaimer: Cigarettes and other tobacco products cannot be sold to those who are under 18 years old; The legal action is taken about the sellers. ”For those who do not hang, a penalty of 1000 TL by the local chiefENSURING CONTROL(I)
34. CRIMINAL PROVISIONS (Article 5)Penalty AuthorityThe biggest property by supervisorNotification to the concernedCriminal CollectionProvisions of 6183 numbered “Law on the collection method of public receivables” (collects the civil servant, the appeal is made to the magistrate law)
35. PROHIBITED VIOLATION(I)By authorized officers appointed by the authority of the institution - Tobacco users in the official institution 62 TLBy the closest or first applied law enforcement officers - 62 TL according to Misdemeanors Law M-39
36. PROHIBITED VIOLATION(II)Warning for those who do not fulfill their responsibilities in prohibited areas and hotels, followed by 500-5000 TL1000 TL selling tobacco in health, education, culture and sports placesThose who sell tobacco under the age of 18, “The supply of dangerous goods for health”, 6 months-1 year imprisonmentTobacco sellers with grain 250 TLCigarettes evokes accessories, product manufacturers 20000-100000 TL1000 TL per person, employing workers in the tobacco industry under the age of 18
37. INSTITUTIONS AUTHORIZED TO GIVE PENALMunicipal CommitteeDistrict SupervisorUnit Administrative OfficersRTÜKTobacco Alcohol Market Regulatory BoardMunicipal PoliceGeneral Law Enforcement
38. When you turn
39. 1 Month Cigarette Money - 12 Lt milk- 20 kg of oranges- 106 eggs- 1.5 children's coat- 7 children's trousers1-Year Cigarette Money1.1 tons of lignite coal
40. When you quit smoking; In 20 minutes blood pressure returns to normal, hands and feet become warm. In 8 hours blood carbon monoxide level decreases to normal. In 48 hours sense of smell and taste becomes normal. 3 months later effort capacity increases, cough-phlegm decreases. 1 year later the risk of having a heart attack is reduced by 50%. 5 years later Mouth, throat, esophageal cancer risk is reduced by 50%. 10 years later lung, bladder, kidney, pancreatic cancer risk is reduced. 15 years later the risk of having a heart attack is equalized to those who do not drink.
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42. YOUR BODY IS NOT ASHTRAY !!!!!
43. Kaynaklar