22 nd March 2017 Ministry of Energy Republic of Sierra Leone Ing Benjamin Kamara Director of Energy Ministry of Energy benshinohgmailcom 00232 76 369 538 MY DUTY TODAY The energy situation in Sierra Leone where are we in terms of access the energy mix ID: 814700
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Slide1
OVERVIEW OF SIERRA LEONE POWER SECTOR / OVERALL ENERGY STRATEGY
22nd March 2017
Ministry of EnergyRepublic of Sierra Leone
Ing
. Benjamin
Kamara
Director of Energy
| Ministry of
Energy
benshinoh@gmail.com
00232 76 369 538
Slide2MY DUTY TODAY
The energy situation in Sierra Leone (where are we in terms of access, the energy mix)
Efforts being made in promoting renewables by Ministry of Energy and Government of Sierra Leone
Our national energy access targets and plans put in place to achieve those targets
The Ministry of Energy’s expectations (to promote Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency)
Slide3VISION
AND MISSION
VISION
To create an enabling environment for the provision of modern energy services for increased productivity, wealth creation and improved quality of life for all Sierra Leoneans.
Mission
To
develop policies and
programmes
for the provision of energy (electrical and otherwise) in an adequate, affordable and sustainable basis to the entire population of Sierra Leone.
Slide4National Strategy
(NREAP, NEEAP, SE4ALL AA
)
Current
2020
2030
Access to Electricity for
all country
(in %)
12,5
4492Rural Electrification served with Electricity (in %)2,5 1437Renewable Energy connected to the grid (in MW) 56 650 1200Transmission / Distribution losses38%15%9%Share of population Using improved cookstoves (%)15% 26%48%Share of Households using LPG(%)2% 16% 25%
Analysis of renewable energy and energy efficiency policies
Slide5Regulatory framework in place
CURRENT SITUATIONPolicies National Energy Policy (NEP 2009), including renewable energy framework National Energy Strategic Plan (2014 - 2017)
National Renewable Energy Policy of Sierra Leone (NREP), adopted by cabinet in May 2016
The National Energy Efficiency Policy of Sierra Leone (NEEP) adopted by cabinet in May 2016
SE4ALL AA, NREAP, NEEAP validated in 2015
Energy Law/Regulation
National Electricity Act (NEA 2011)
Through NEA unbundling and restructuring of the public utility company was made and two entities were established:
The Sierra Leone Electricity Generation and Transmission Company (EGTC) and
the Electricity Distribution and Supply Authority (EDSA)
The Electricity and Water Regulatory Commission (EWRC) was established by an Act 2011
Slide6Action
Agenda Target
Slide7Sierra Leone: Electrification model
Network Expansion & Interconnections.
Increase connected generation capacity Mini Grids Integration of mini grids
&
Network
.
Slide8Sierra Leone - Today
Access to Electricity
Overall
12,5%
Energy Efficiency
Technical / non technical grid
losses
38%
Efficient
cookstoves
12%
Installed CapacityGrid connected Capacity≈ 120 MWThermal Capacity≈ 64 MW
Renewable Capacity
≈
56
MW
Slide9Bombali
Kambia
Western Area
Urban
Western
Area Rural
Kailahun
`Port Loko
Tonkolili
Bo
Kenema
Moyamba
Bonthe
Pujehun
Koinadugu
Kono
Koidu
town
Places with electricity today
Our aspiration
Aspiration for future electrification of the country
Slide10Target by Government
Increase renewable energy resource utilisation from 56MW to 1200MW by 2030
Increase in energy savings
Slide11INITIATIVES TAKEN BY THE MINISTRY TO MEET THE TARGETS
Slide12INITIATIVES TAKEN BY THE MINISTRY TO MEET THE TARGETS:
The Ministry is in the process of reviewing the National Energy Policy 2009
Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Policy 2016
Guidelines for sustainable agricultural and bioenergy investment in Sierra Leone
Targets and incentives for promotion of the use of sustainable renewable energy are in place
Signed the Energy Compact Agreement
Launched the Energy Revolution/
Ataya
Base Stations
Advocacy issues with Power 4 All
Established the REASL
Working with research institutions in carrying out research and development on sustainable energy technologies.Development of the Energy Data Base is in progress
Slide13INITIATIVES TAKEN BY THE MINISTRY TO MEET THE TARGETS:
SOLAR ELECTRICAL
8,880 Solar Street lights done.
4,000 solar homes installed by
teleficient
.
3,000 solar home systems installed by Barefoot Solar Women
50,000 Solar home systems to be installed by end of 2016.
250,000 Solar home systems to be installed by end of 2017.
Installation of first phase 50,000 solar street lights to commence in 2018.
Installation of Solar Park 6MW -
Netwon.Installation of 5MW in Bo.Construction of 18 RE Workshops in 18 Chiefdoms
Slide14INITIATIVES
TAKEN BY THE MINISTRY TO MEET THE TARGETS:
Charging stations: - 7 CCS installed in Bombali and Kambia. - 12 CCS installed in Kono
.
Energy Hubs:
-
5 EH
installed in
Northern Districts.
- 5 EH installed in Kono and Kenema.Pico-PV products: - 10,558 of pico-PV products imported. - 666 pico-PV sold in Kono. - 9 retailers
engaged in Eastern Provinces.Mini-grids: - 2 Mini-grids constructed in Segbwema ang Panguma. - 1 Mini-grid in construction Progress in Gbinty.Schools: - 12 Schools installed with Solar system in Kono.Hospitals: - 2 Hospitals installed with solar systems in Kenema and Kailahun.Large Clinics: - 2 Large Clinics installed with solar system in Kailahun.In-Country trainings: - 2 Training of Trainers conducted at GTI Kissy (24 participants each).International trainings: - 1 International training conducted in Ghana (5 trainees).
Slide15Installed Capacity – PRESSD Project
INSTALLED
CAPACITY
Item #
Type of installation
Module type (W)
Module qty.
Total KW installed
1
Hospitals
250
25864.502Mini grids315822259.003Schools25020952.254Large clinics25088
22.00
5
Small clinics
250
12
3.00
6
CCSs
250
59
14.75
7
Energy Hubs
250
119
29.75
8
Community Banks25000.009FSAs25000.0010Labs2504511.25 Total 1612456.50A total capacity of 456.5 Kilowatts (kW) have been installed at the different installations completed by 30th November 2016.
Slide16Highlights: Segbwema Grid
DC
inverters
Segbwema
Control
room
Segbwema
Array
Panguma
Highlights: Mini-grids
Slide1717
Highlights: Charging Stations
Slide18UNOPS
Selection criteria:
Population size and density; geographical spread; CHC catchment area50 selected Community Health Centres
District breakdown
District
Chiefdoms
Bo
1
Bombali
6
Bonthe
3
Kailahun
3
Kambia
6
Kenema
1
Koinadugu
3
Kono
6
Moyamba
10
Port
Loko
6
Pujehun
3
Tonkolili
2Total50
Slide19Solar Water Heaters
20 Solar Water Heaters
installed in 20 Health Clinics by Environment Foundation for Africa (EFA)
Construction of Solar Water Heaters by the Government
Technical Institute
The usage of solar water heaters
is increasing
Slide20Renewable
Energy Projects in the Pipeline
Hydro projects
Bekongor
(160 MW)
Mange (100 MW)
Bumbuna
II (143 MW)
Bankasoka
(2.0 MW)
Makali
(0.12 MW)Charlotte falls (2.2 MW)Moyamba (10 MW)Biomass projectsAddax (30 MW of which 15 MW fed into the grid)UNDP – Improved cook stoves/charcoal productionSolar PV projects Solar Park Freetown (6 MW)-IRENASolar Park for Bo (5 MW)-Solar EraPRESSD Project-in 6 Districts (EU funded)Environment foundation for AfricaWomen in Renewable Energy (WIRE)Barefoot women training institutionIgnite solarUNOPSLocation of future RE power plants
Slide21Targets
on Energy Access
Energy Access
By 2018: all District Headquarter towns have electricity
By 2030: universal access to electricity
(92% in the AA and NREAP)
Cooking energy policy objectives
Energy Efficiency
By 2020 (2030) 60% (100%) of light bulbs sold for on grid application will be energy efficient (CFL or LED)
By 2020 (2030) 70% (100%) of light bulbs sold for off grid application will be energy efficient (mostly LED)
By 2020 (2030) 85% (100%) of street lights will be energy efficient (HVS or LED)
Targets
on Energy Access
By 2018
all District Headquarter towns have electricity
By 2020
44% of the population will have access to electricity
45% of the population will use improved cook stoves
15% of the population will use modern cooking fuels (e.g. LPG)
By 2030
92% of the population will have access to electricity
75% of the population will use improved cook stoves
25% of the population will use modern cooking fuels (e.g. LPG)
Slide23Strategy to Achieve the Targets
Extend the grid and increase the coverage of electricity supplyDevelop and
finalise the rural backbone grid to connect the remaining non-electrified major localities and build secondary light T-off lines to connect minor dwellings in the vicinity or the backbone Develop off-grid supply for localities that will not be covered by the grid in the short termDevelop distributed energy options (solar kits) for smaller and scattered dwellings Roll out the barefoot college solar strategyDevelop multifunctional platforms (MFP) for community supply and productive use of energy
Slide24Strategy to Achieve the Targets
Upgrade and secure the sustainable forest management models to slow down the rapid deforestation
processParticipatory and sustainable forest management (PSFM) is the main option contributing to the sustainable use of forestry resources.Accelerate the transfer of forestry management competence towards rural communities and communes, enabling the management of smaller forestry areasEnforce regulation and monitoring of charcoal productionEmphasize energy efficiency though the fire wood / charcoal value chainDevelop and promote improved cook stovesStandards and labellingInformation disseminationDevelop and promote improved charcoal kilns and best practices
Promote substitution from charcoal to butane in urban areas
Promote the development of biogas in rural areas
Slide25High Impact Actions
Access to electricityAn enabling environment for off grid solutions implemented by the private sector will permit to build a sustainable commercial infrastructure in order to offer workable off grid supply solutions
The actions relating to the construction of the grid backbone (and LV extension programme) intending to reach all localities would put Sierra Leone’s electricity supply sector in a position to offer a workable on grid supply solution to most localitiesAccess to modern cooking energyThe actions relating to both reductions in firewood demand through massive savings (efficient cook stoves) associated with moving away from charcoal (LPG penetration), combined with measures to improve production levels would put Sierra Leone’s biomass sector onto a sustainable
track
Slide26Sierra
Leone Energy Future: Vision
By
2035, Sierra Leone aspires to be an inclusive, green, middle-income country with the
following energy related features
:
Private sector-led growth
, creating value-added products, and providing jobs for our
people
An
effective
environmental management system in place that protects biodiversity and is capable of pre-empting environmental disastersTo be a model in responsible and efficient natural resource exploitation The energy sector will be the main instrument for economic development. Renewable energy clusterSierra Leone as a provider of energy servicesTourism based on green and efficient hotelsEnergy efficient economyEnergy efficient societyEnergy efficient familiesRenewable energy productionHealthier familiesGender-friendly society
Slide27INITIATIVES
TAKEN BY THE MINISTRY TO MEET THE TARGETS:SDG
NUMBER 7
Ensure universal access to affordable, reliable and modern energy services
Increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix
Double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency
Enhance international cooperation to facilitate access to clean energy research and technology, including renewable energy, energy efficiency and advanced and cleaner fossil-fuel technology, and promote investment in energy infrastructure and clean energy technology
Expand infrastructure and upgrade technology for supplying modern and sustainable energy services for all in developing countries, in particular least developed countries, small island developing States, and land-locked developing countries, in accordance with their respective programmes of support
Slide28HOW CAN YOU
ASSIST TO ACHIEVE THE TARGETS?
Government requires that the knowledge of Energy issues be disseminated to all citizens.
Information on Energy billing and tariffs,
Choices on form of energy to use.
Create awareness on the general populace on renewable energy and energy efficiency.
Educating the public on how to conserve the little energy we have.
Approach the media to be Slotting renewable and energy efficiency programmes on radio and pages in newspapers.
Slide29CONCLUSION
The only way to successfully power and energise our country economically is going
Renewable
Energy Conservation and
Energy Efficiency
.
Slide30THANK YOU……