de University of Leipzig Department of Linguistics Concatenative Approaches to Nonconcatenative Morphology EGG 2008 Jochen Trommer jtrommerunileipzigde A Crash Course in Syllable Structure Syllables Syllable Models Evidence for the Mora Model Motivat ID: 5392
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Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel Motivation EvidenceforSyllables I Phonotacticrestrictionsonsyllables I Processes,whichrefertosyllables JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel Motivation Samoan:PhonotacticRestrictions I Wordsstartwithatmost1consonant I Wordsalwaysendinvowels I Between2vowelsthereismaximally1consonant JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel Motivation SamoanwithSyllables tu:stundta.ta.laopena.na.na.yesterdayla:.po.Pabetall JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel Motivation PhonotacticRestrictionsUsingSyllables Syllableshavetheform(C)V JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel Motivation t-GlottalizationinEnglish (a)eat[i: tP ]rabbit[ôæbI tP ]attheendofawordlight[laI tP ] (b) attract[@ th ôækt]waitress[weI th ô@s]beforer (c) atlas[æ tP l@s]butler[b5 tP lô"]beforeotherCsutmost[5 tP moUst] JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel Motivation t-Glottalization without syllables/t/Ô[ tP ]/[-cons] #Cr JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel Motivation t-GlottalizationandSyllableBoundaries (a)eat[i: tP ]rabbit[ôæbI tP ]attheendofasyllablelight[laI tP ] (b) attract[@. th ôækt]waitress[weI. th ô@s]atthebeginningofasyllable (c) atlas[æ tP .l@s]butler[b5 tP .lô"]attheendofasyllableutmost[5 tP .moUst] JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel Motivation t-Glottalization with syllables/t/Ô[ tP ]/[-cons] ] JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel ConstituentModel MoraModel CommonAssumptions I Syllablesarepredictable I SyllablesarenotspeciedintheLexikon I Syllablestructureislanguage-dependent JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel ConstituentModel MoraModel TheConstituentModeloftheSyllable Onset Rhyme Nucleus Coda t I k JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel ConstituentModel MoraModel LongVowelsintheConstituentModel Onset Rhyme Nucleus d i: JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel ConstituentModel MoraModel LightSyllableintheMoraModel D @ JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel ConstituentModel MoraModel HeavySyllablewithLongVowelintheMoraModel d i JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel ConstituentModel MoraModel GeminatesintheMoraModel f a t 5 JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel ConstituentModel MoraModel ConstituentModelvs.MoraModel CommonFeatures: I Specialstatusoftherhyme I Separatenodesforrhymesegments SpecicPropertiesoftheMoraModell: I Onsetisstructurallyinvisible I Nucleusandcodaarestructurallyidentical I Treatmentoflongvowels JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure Syllables SyllableModels EvidencefortheMoraModel WeightSensitivity CompensatoryLengthening SyllableWeightintheMoraModel heavysyllableslightsyllablesCVCCV:CV k a t k a k a heavysyllable=polymoraicsyllable JochenTrommerjtrommer@uni-leipzig.de ACrashCourseinSyllableStructure