Period 3A Compare and contrast how the status of women and minorities changed in Nazi Germany to another single stateparty Critical Question JUAN PERON Quick Facts Born on October 8 th 1895 in Lobos Buenos Aires Argentina ID: 706374
Download Presentation The PPT/PDF document "Juan Peron Amber Smith & Anu Olubode" is the property of its rightful owner. Permission is granted to download and print the materials on this web site for personal, non-commercial use only, and to display it on your personal computer provided you do not modify the materials and that you retain all copyright notices contained in the materials. By downloading content from our website, you accept the terms of this agreement.
Slide1
Juan Peron
Amber Smith & Anu Olubode
Period: 3ASlide2
Compare and contrast how the status of women and minorities changed in Nazi Germany to another single state-party?
Critical QuestionSlide3
JUAN PERON
Quick Facts
Born on October 8
th
, 1895 in Lobos, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
President of Argentina.
Leader of the Peronist movement.
“Peron reshaped the country, bringing needed benefits to industrial workers in the form of wage increases and fringe benefits”(biography.com).
Argentine military officer and politician.Slide4
Video of Juan Peron
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LlDWZoJd-LUSlide5
CONDITIONS WHICH PRODUCED THE SINGLE-PARTY STATESlide6
conditions
Hipolito
Yorigoyen
The “Infamous Decade”
World War II
Coup
d'etat
against the Conservative President by the GOU (United Officer's Group).
The March to Casa
RosadaSlide7
EMERGENCE OF THE LEADERSlide8
Juan
Peron’s
Rise
to
PowerSlide9
AIMS
increased employment economic growthinternational sovereignty social justice
This picture refers to the anniversary of a mass mobilization demanding
Perón’s
release from military arrest in October 1945.Slide10
Peronism or Justicialism
IDEOLOGYSlide11
SUPPORTERS
Urban WorkersThe militaryLoyal SupportersEarthquake in San JuanEva DuarteSlide12
METHODS OF FORCE
“Discipline and a sense of spiritual unity”-The idea that one single thought had to dominate the entire group and that disagreement should not be tolerated. Slide13
POLICIES
ECONOMIC
• Eva Peron Foundation
• Low-income housing
• Five-Year Plan
• High tax revenues
• Nationalized central bank, telephones, railroads, and other parts of the economy.
POLITICAL
Justicialism
Peron meets demands of workers by making laws that benefit them
.Law 13, 010
Women gain the right to vote
SOCIAL
Second Five-Year Plan
IAPI (The Argentine Institute for the Promotion of Trade).
Free education
All industries had trade unions.Slide14
EDUCATION, THE ARTS, THE MEDIA, PROPAGANDA
EVASlide15
FOREIGN POLICY
The Third WayCuba
USSR
IMF
Economic independence a major goalSlide16
PERON VS. HITLER
Peron’s ideology was his own; Peronism.
Hitler was an ideologue that was a devoted supporter of Nazism.
Hitler’s main aims were to avenge the effects of WW1 and restore German pride.
Peron’s aims were to have social justice and economic growth.
Peron had three wives.
Hitler only had one wife named Eva.
Peron was in power until he was overthrown and then was in power again until his death.
Hitler was only in power for 12 years.
Mastermind of fear and terror.
Cared about women and the working class.
Peron
Both
Hitler
The both started off low rank in the military and they rose.
Both created ideal images for themselves
..
Both were well liked by the people.Slide17
BACK TO OUR RESEARCH QUESTION WHICH IS…
Compare and Contrast how the status of women and minorities changed in the Nazi Germany to another single-party state.Slide18
Germany vs. Argentina
Feminism
A Commission Pro Women’s Suffrage.
PERON
HITLER
BOTH
They both felt that women had to work.
On October 3
rd
,1944, Peron inaugurated the Women’s Division of Work and Assistance.
Created the Statute of Feminine Work.
Perón’s
plans for the
Secretaría
de
Trabajo
y
Previsión
included the groundwork for giving women not only equal rights in the workplace but also equal civil rights.Believed women to be the homemakers of society.
Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was passed. ”In protest against Hitler's anti-feminist policies they joined left-wing opposition groups” (Nazi Germany - Role of Women).
“In October 1933 the first concentration camp for females was opened at Moringen, Germany” (Nazi Germany - Role of Women).'Duty Year'
He granted suffrage to women in 1951 6 women senators and 24 women deputies were elected.Slide19
Argentina vs. Germany
Minorities
Jews as well as every other minority group in in Germany who were out of the Aryan idea was persecuted.
Argentina became a haven for Nazi war criminals
Argentina also accepted more Jewish immigrants
Saw only one type of people in the country ( in Argentina the working class)
(in Germany the Aryan race)Slide20
Fun FACT!!!!
“After his death, his body was injected with formaldehyde and interred at La Chacarita Cemetery in Buenos Aires. In 1987, grave robbers opened up Peron's coffin, cut off his hands and stole them, along with his sword and cap. The robbers then sent a ransom letter asking for $8 million to return the hands. Once the desecration was discovered, Peron's body was sealed behind a bulletproof plate and 12 heavy-duty locks. On October 17, 2006, Peron's body was moved to a mausoleum at Peron's country home in San Vicente, just outside of
Buenes
Aires. The grave robbers have never been found” (Rosenberg, Jennifer).Slide21
BIBILOGRPHY
"IB History." Topic 3: The Rise and Rule of Single-party States -. N.p., 29 Apr. 2008. Web. 02 Jan. 2013. <http://ibhistory.wikidot.com/13>. Juan Perón Biography. © 2013 A+E Networks. All Rights Reserved., n.d. Web. 2 Jan. 2013. <http://www.biography.com/people/juan-per%C3%B3n-9438004>.
"Nazi Germany - Role of Women."
Nazi Germany
. N.p., 10 Sept. 2012. Web. 02 Jan. 2013. <http://www.historyonthenet.com/Nazi_Germany/women.htm>.
Rosenberg, Jennifer. "Did You Know? Juan Peron's Hands."
About.com 20th Century History
. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Jan. 2013. <http://history1900s.about.com/b/2009/02/12/did-you-know-juan-perons-hands.htm>.
Vázquez
, Pablo A. "
Evita
and Women's Participation in Politics."
Evita
and Women's Participation in Politics
. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Jan. 2013. <http://www.evitaperon.org/evita_peron_instituto.htm>.