Internet of Things Dr(Mrs)G.P.Halde Assistant
Description: Internet of Things Dr(Mrs)G.P.Halde Assistant Professor Department of Electronics Communication Priyadarshini College of Engineering,Nagpur Index: Why IOT? Course Objectives Applications in Real World Utility Course overview Introduction
Related Topics
Download Presentation
"Internet of Things Dr(Mrs)G.P.Halde Assistant" is the property of its rightful owner. Permission is granted to download and print the materials on this website for personal, non-commercial use only, and to display it on your personal computer provided you do not modify the materials and that you retain all copyright notices contained in the materials. By downloading content from our website, you accept the terms of this agreement.
Presentation Transcript
slide1. Internet of Things Dr(Mrs)G.P.Halde
Assistant Professor
Department of Electronics & Communication
Priyadarshini College of Engineering,Nagpur<br>
slide2. Index: Why IOT?
Course Objectives
Applications in Real World
Utility
Course overview
Introduction
IOT Architecture
M2M vs IOT
Network and Communication Aspects
Different IOT Tools
Case Studies<br>
slide3. Why IOT? Definition: A dynamic global network infrastructure having self configuring capabilities based on standard networking protocols. It is a network of ‘Things’ where things mean the physical or virtual identities which use intelligent interfaces.
IOT is an integrated information network which communicate data associated with users and their environments.
IOT is envisaged to offer advanced level of services for the industries and human beings.
IoT allows devices or hardware to gather information and send it over the internet to a cloud, app or software.
Technology is really accepted and appreciated by people. All devices that allow to gather information or to interact with other products become popular in a short period of time.<br>
slide4. Iot is one of the building blocks of developing smart cities, smart homes.
Any device or object can become the ‘Thing’ in IOT, if the device have capacity to gather or measure interesting data that can be used by human. As of now over 9 billion ‘Things’ are connected to internet. It is projected to increase upto 20 billion in the near future.
In the essence the IOT is
Better quality of Life
Automation
Data driven decisions
Real time Monitoring(Remotely may be possible without any human intervention)<br>
slide6. Corse Objectives To understand the fundamentals of IOT
To learn basic IOT protocols
To understand tools/ platforms to build IOT application
To build small ,low cost embedded system using Arduino/ Raspberry Pi
To apply IOT concept in real world scenario.<br>
slide7. Applications in real world<br>
slide8. Utility IOT technology is booming now. There are many and diverse job designations in IOT.
The primary purpose of IoT is data collection as well as generation. There is a high demand for data scientists in this industry.
One hot job post is that of a data scientist. You would require to acquire skills in structured, unstructured as well as big data to work in this designation.
One interesting designation is that of an IoT cloud engineer.
Job profile includes developing a database for gathering information emanating from various IoT devices present in the network.
If you have a flair for programming you can become a full-fledged IoT developer. The job profile includes coding for communication between various devices.
If you are interested there is the position of IoT architect. Internet of Things systems are a complex mesh of gadgets that have to communicate among themselves.
The job profile involves mapping out the complete IoT system. IoT architects transform ideas into tangible designs and further use the designs to develop software programs.<br>
slide9. The current trends in the IoT job market includes:
Novel IoT wireless networking technologies
Chip-based innovations
IoT user experience
Trusted operating system & hardware
Sensors
Social, ethical as well as legal IoT
IoT governance
Transition from intelligent edge(data computing/processing at the site of data generation) to intelligent mesh(data nodes, humans, machines, networks working in collaboration)
Data broking & Infonomics (A data broker, also called an information broker or information reseller, is a business that collects personal information about consumers and sells that information to other organizations.)
Artificial intelligence<br>
slide10. Issues for research in IOT Service Orchestration and Routing
Execution of operational and functional processes involved in designing , creating and delivering end to end service.
Power, Energy, Efficient resource management, and Energy Harvesting
Things to Cloud:Â Computation and Communication Gateways
Miniaturization:Â Sensors, CPU, and network
Big Data Analytics: Data analytics is the business of deriving
meaningful insights in the form of patterns, relationships, and trends,
from diverse data sets.35 ZB of data $2B in value by 2023
Semantic technologies:Â Information and data models for
interoperability(Ability to communicate with other devices and also with the infrastructure)
Design of new networking framework to handle big data from numerous nodes.
Developing and implementing advanced IOT like Internet of ‘Nanothings’.<br>
slide11. Course Content Overview IOT introduction: Definition, Characteristics, Advantages & Disadvantages, Functional Blocks, Sensors or Actuators, Physical and Logical Design, Constraints in design of IOT.
IOT Architecture: Different architectural views, Functional view, Technical Design constraints, Real world design constraints, IOT reference model
M2M & IOT: Introduction, Basic concept M2M , Difference between M2M and IOT, Architecture, Design constraints.
Network and Communication Aspects : MAC protocol, Routing protocol, sensor deployment and node discovery, Service management and security.
IOT Tools : Introduction to different IOT tools, Introduction to Arduino, Introduction to Raspberry Pi and programming.
Case studies: Application in Health care/ monitoring
Application in Agriculture.<br>
slide12. IOT Defination & Characteristics A dynamic global network having self configuring capabilities based on standard and interoperable communication protocol where physical or virtual identities ,physical attributes are connected with use of intelligent Interface integrated into information network. ,often communicate data associated with users and their environment.<br>
slide13. Characteristic pertaining to defination Dynamic & self Adapting: IOT system have the capability to dynamically with the changing environment or user’s context and take actions based on the changed context or changed environment.
e.g. In a servillience system the cameras may change their operating mode from normal to IR night mode as per the day/night conditions. Similarly, they may adjust to high/low resolution if any motion is detected and alert the nearby cameras also accordingly.<br>
slide14. Self Configuring: May have the self configuring capability to provide certain functionality. Like these systems may get latest upgrades in software in association with the network infrastructure having minimal or no human interventions.
Interoperable communication Protocols: IOT devices support number of interoperable protocols to effectively communicate with other devices and infrastructure.<br>
slide15. Unique Identity: Each IOT device have a unique identifier like IP address or URL. IOT systems have the intelligent interfaces which are adaptable to the context and communicate with environment context. These interfaces allow users to query the devices , read their status, monitor and control them along with the configuration, control and management infrastructure.<br>
slide16. Integrated into Information Network: IOT devices are usually integrated into information network which allows them to communicate with other systems and devices.
IOT devices are dynamically discovered in the network by the other devices and have the ability to describe themselves/their characteristics to other devices or applications.
E.g in whether monitoring system one device may describe itself or exchange its data with the other device. Thus this helps to build an intelligent system with collective intelligence of various connected devices along with the network. So for our example of whether monitoring system data senced by various node devices is aggregated to analyze and predict whether.<br>
slide17. Advantages:
It can assist in the smarter control of homes and cities via mobile phones. It enhances security and offers personal protection.
By automating activities, it saves us a lot of time.
Information is easily accessible, even if we are far away from our actual location, and it is updated frequently in real time.
Electric Devices are directly connected and communicate with a controller computer, such as a cell phone, resulting in efficient electricity use. As a result, there will be no unnecessary use of electricity equipment.
Personal assistance can be provided by IoT apps, which can alert you to your regular plans.
It is useful for safety because it senses any potential danger and warns users. For example, GM OnStar, is a integrated device that system which identifies a car crash or accident on road. It immediately makes a call if an accident or crash is found.
It minimizes human effort because IoT devices connect and communicate with one another and perform a variety of tasks without the need for human intervention.
Patient care can be performed more effectively in real time without the need for a doctor’s visit. It gives them the ability to make choices as well as provide evidence-based care.
Asset tracking, traffic or transportation tracking, inventory control, delivery, surveillance, individual order tracking, and customer management can all be made more cost-effective with the right tracking system.<br>
slide18. Disadvantages:
Hackers may gain access to the system and steal personal information. Since we add so many devices to the internet, there is a risk that our information as it can be misused.
They rely heavily on the internet and are unable to function effectively without it.
With the complexity of systems, there are many ways for them to fail.
We lose control of our lives—our lives will be fully controlled and reliant on technology.
Overuse of the Internet and technology makes people unintelligent because they rely on smart devices instead of doing physical work, causing them to become lazy.
Unskilled workers are at a high risk of losing their jobs, which could lead to unemployment. Smart surveillance cameras, robots, smart ironing systems, smart washing machines, and other facilities are replacing security guards, maids, ironmen, and dry-cleaning services etc.
It is very difficult to plan, build, manage, and enable a broad technology to IoT framework.
Deploying IoT devices is very costly and time-consuming.<br>
Assistant Professor
Department of Electronics & Communication
Priyadarshini College of Engineering,Nagpur<br>
slide2. Index: Why IOT?
Course Objectives
Applications in Real World
Utility
Course overview
Introduction
IOT Architecture
M2M vs IOT
Network and Communication Aspects
Different IOT Tools
Case Studies<br>
slide3. Why IOT? Definition: A dynamic global network infrastructure having self configuring capabilities based on standard networking protocols. It is a network of ‘Things’ where things mean the physical or virtual identities which use intelligent interfaces.
IOT is an integrated information network which communicate data associated with users and their environments.
IOT is envisaged to offer advanced level of services for the industries and human beings.
IoT allows devices or hardware to gather information and send it over the internet to a cloud, app or software.
Technology is really accepted and appreciated by people. All devices that allow to gather information or to interact with other products become popular in a short period of time.<br>
slide4. Iot is one of the building blocks of developing smart cities, smart homes.
Any device or object can become the ‘Thing’ in IOT, if the device have capacity to gather or measure interesting data that can be used by human. As of now over 9 billion ‘Things’ are connected to internet. It is projected to increase upto 20 billion in the near future.
In the essence the IOT is
Better quality of Life
Automation
Data driven decisions
Real time Monitoring(Remotely may be possible without any human intervention)<br>
slide6. Corse Objectives To understand the fundamentals of IOT
To learn basic IOT protocols
To understand tools/ platforms to build IOT application
To build small ,low cost embedded system using Arduino/ Raspberry Pi
To apply IOT concept in real world scenario.<br>
slide7. Applications in real world<br>
slide8. Utility IOT technology is booming now. There are many and diverse job designations in IOT.
The primary purpose of IoT is data collection as well as generation. There is a high demand for data scientists in this industry.
One hot job post is that of a data scientist. You would require to acquire skills in structured, unstructured as well as big data to work in this designation.
One interesting designation is that of an IoT cloud engineer.
Job profile includes developing a database for gathering information emanating from various IoT devices present in the network.
If you have a flair for programming you can become a full-fledged IoT developer. The job profile includes coding for communication between various devices.
If you are interested there is the position of IoT architect. Internet of Things systems are a complex mesh of gadgets that have to communicate among themselves.
The job profile involves mapping out the complete IoT system. IoT architects transform ideas into tangible designs and further use the designs to develop software programs.<br>
slide9. The current trends in the IoT job market includes:
Novel IoT wireless networking technologies
Chip-based innovations
IoT user experience
Trusted operating system & hardware
Sensors
Social, ethical as well as legal IoT
IoT governance
Transition from intelligent edge(data computing/processing at the site of data generation) to intelligent mesh(data nodes, humans, machines, networks working in collaboration)
Data broking & Infonomics (A data broker, also called an information broker or information reseller, is a business that collects personal information about consumers and sells that information to other organizations.)
Artificial intelligence<br>
slide10. Issues for research in IOT Service Orchestration and Routing
Execution of operational and functional processes involved in designing , creating and delivering end to end service.
Power, Energy, Efficient resource management, and Energy Harvesting
Things to Cloud:Â Computation and Communication Gateways
Miniaturization:Â Sensors, CPU, and network
Big Data Analytics: Data analytics is the business of deriving
meaningful insights in the form of patterns, relationships, and trends,
from diverse data sets.35 ZB of data $2B in value by 2023
Semantic technologies:Â Information and data models for
interoperability(Ability to communicate with other devices and also with the infrastructure)
Design of new networking framework to handle big data from numerous nodes.
Developing and implementing advanced IOT like Internet of ‘Nanothings’.<br>
slide11. Course Content Overview IOT introduction: Definition, Characteristics, Advantages & Disadvantages, Functional Blocks, Sensors or Actuators, Physical and Logical Design, Constraints in design of IOT.
IOT Architecture: Different architectural views, Functional view, Technical Design constraints, Real world design constraints, IOT reference model
M2M & IOT: Introduction, Basic concept M2M , Difference between M2M and IOT, Architecture, Design constraints.
Network and Communication Aspects : MAC protocol, Routing protocol, sensor deployment and node discovery, Service management and security.
IOT Tools : Introduction to different IOT tools, Introduction to Arduino, Introduction to Raspberry Pi and programming.
Case studies: Application in Health care/ monitoring
Application in Agriculture.<br>
slide12. IOT Defination & Characteristics A dynamic global network having self configuring capabilities based on standard and interoperable communication protocol where physical or virtual identities ,physical attributes are connected with use of intelligent Interface integrated into information network. ,often communicate data associated with users and their environment.<br>
slide13. Characteristic pertaining to defination Dynamic & self Adapting: IOT system have the capability to dynamically with the changing environment or user’s context and take actions based on the changed context or changed environment.
e.g. In a servillience system the cameras may change their operating mode from normal to IR night mode as per the day/night conditions. Similarly, they may adjust to high/low resolution if any motion is detected and alert the nearby cameras also accordingly.<br>
slide14. Self Configuring: May have the self configuring capability to provide certain functionality. Like these systems may get latest upgrades in software in association with the network infrastructure having minimal or no human interventions.
Interoperable communication Protocols: IOT devices support number of interoperable protocols to effectively communicate with other devices and infrastructure.<br>
slide15. Unique Identity: Each IOT device have a unique identifier like IP address or URL. IOT systems have the intelligent interfaces which are adaptable to the context and communicate with environment context. These interfaces allow users to query the devices , read their status, monitor and control them along with the configuration, control and management infrastructure.<br>
slide16. Integrated into Information Network: IOT devices are usually integrated into information network which allows them to communicate with other systems and devices.
IOT devices are dynamically discovered in the network by the other devices and have the ability to describe themselves/their characteristics to other devices or applications.
E.g in whether monitoring system one device may describe itself or exchange its data with the other device. Thus this helps to build an intelligent system with collective intelligence of various connected devices along with the network. So for our example of whether monitoring system data senced by various node devices is aggregated to analyze and predict whether.<br>
slide17. Advantages:
It can assist in the smarter control of homes and cities via mobile phones. It enhances security and offers personal protection.
By automating activities, it saves us a lot of time.
Information is easily accessible, even if we are far away from our actual location, and it is updated frequently in real time.
Electric Devices are directly connected and communicate with a controller computer, such as a cell phone, resulting in efficient electricity use. As a result, there will be no unnecessary use of electricity equipment.
Personal assistance can be provided by IoT apps, which can alert you to your regular plans.
It is useful for safety because it senses any potential danger and warns users. For example, GM OnStar, is a integrated device that system which identifies a car crash or accident on road. It immediately makes a call if an accident or crash is found.
It minimizes human effort because IoT devices connect and communicate with one another and perform a variety of tasks without the need for human intervention.
Patient care can be performed more effectively in real time without the need for a doctor’s visit. It gives them the ability to make choices as well as provide evidence-based care.
Asset tracking, traffic or transportation tracking, inventory control, delivery, surveillance, individual order tracking, and customer management can all be made more cost-effective with the right tracking system.<br>
slide18. Disadvantages:
Hackers may gain access to the system and steal personal information. Since we add so many devices to the internet, there is a risk that our information as it can be misused.
They rely heavily on the internet and are unable to function effectively without it.
With the complexity of systems, there are many ways for them to fail.
We lose control of our lives—our lives will be fully controlled and reliant on technology.
Overuse of the Internet and technology makes people unintelligent because they rely on smart devices instead of doing physical work, causing them to become lazy.
Unskilled workers are at a high risk of losing their jobs, which could lead to unemployment. Smart surveillance cameras, robots, smart ironing systems, smart washing machines, and other facilities are replacing security guards, maids, ironmen, and dry-cleaning services etc.
It is very difficult to plan, build, manage, and enable a broad technology to IoT framework.
Deploying IoT devices is very costly and time-consuming.<br>