SHRI GURU GOBIND SINGH JI GOVT. COLLEGE, PAONTA

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Description: SHRI GURU GOBIND SINGH JI GOVT. COLLEGE, PAONTA SAHIB, SIRMOUR (H.P) B.A. 2nd YEAR COURSE NAME: SPORTS MEDICINE PHYSIOTHERAPY AND REHABILITATION COURSE CODE: PED203TH SPORTS MEDICINE TOPICS TO BE COVERED MEANING OF SPORTS MEDICINE

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slide1. SHRI GURU GOBIND SINGH JI GOVT. COLLEGE,
PAONTA SAHIB, SIRMOUR (H.P)<br>
slide2. B.A. 2nd YEAR

COURSE NAME: SPORTS MEDICINE PHYSIOTHERAPY AND REHABILITATION

COURSE CODE: PED203TH<br>
slide3. SPORTS MEDICINE<br>
slide4. TOPICS TO BE COVERED MEANING OF SPORTS MEDICINE
DEFINITION OF SPORTS MEDICINE
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
MEANING OF SPORTS INJURY
TYPES OF SPORTS INJURIES
CONCUSSION<br>
slide5. MEANING OF SPORTS MEDICINE Sports medicine is a branch of medicine that deals with physical fitness and the treatment and prevention of injuries related to sports and exercise.
Sports medicine is not just for professional athletes.<br>
slide6. DEFINITION OF SPORTS MEDICINE A field of medicine concerned with the prevention and treatment of injuries and disorders that are related to participation in sports.<br>
slide7. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES The goal / aim of sports medicine is to maintain, sustain, and at times to regain peak physical fitness i.e adaptability to stress---- physical and mental.
Main functions of sports medicine are promotive, educative, formative, recreative, competitive, therapeutic and rehabilitative in nature.<br>
slide8. AIM AIM : Aim of sports medicine is to deal with the improvement of general well being and health of the population through promotion of anactive lifestyle.
In addition medical care of all people who exercise or involve sports activities and diagnosis treatment prevention rehabiliatation and functional evaluation following to injuries or illnesses resulting from amateur Recreational or professional participation to physical activities exercises and sports of the general interest in sports medicine.<br>
slide9. OBJECTIVES “The main objective of sports medicine is to restore a patient’s functioning to the highest level possible”.
The other objectives are :- 
Preventive health care - a Maintenance of fitness 
b Detection of disorders. c Functional Evaluation 
Scientific promotion of games and sprots- a Planning of training
programs  b Evaluation of training programs
 c Injury prevention  d Psychological counselling and guidance 

Sports Medical Services :- Sports medicine services may also be
extended to prevention of obesity cardiac illness cardiac
rehabilitation prevention and control of diabetes.<br>
slide10. MEANING OF SPORTS INJURY Sports injuries are commonly caused by overuse, direct impact, or the application of force that is greater than the body part can structurally withstand. Common injuries include bruises, sprains, strains, joint injuries and nose bleeds.
Sports injuries are commonly caused by overuse, direct impact, or the application of force that is greater than the body part can structurally withstand.
Common injuries include bruises, sprains, strains, joint injuries and nose bleeds.
Medical investigation is important, as leaving an injury untreated can have far more severe consequences.<br>
slide11. TYPES OF SPORTS INJURIES Some of the more common sports injuries include:
Ankle sprain – symptoms include pain, swelling and stiffness.
Bruises – a blow can cause small bleeds into the skin.<br>
slide12. CONCUSSION Mild reversible brain injury from a blow to the head, which may be associated with loss of consciousness. Symptoms include headache, dizziness and short term memory loss.
Cuts and abrasions – are usually caused by falls. The knees and hands are particularly prone.
Dehydration – losing too much fluid can lead to heat exhaustion and heat stroke.
Dental damage – a blow to the jaw can crack, break or dislodge teeth.
Groin strain – symptoms include pain and swelling.
Hamstring strain – symptoms include pain, swelling and bruising.
Knee joint injuries – symptoms include pain, swelling and stiffness. The ligaments, tendons or cartilage can be affected.<br>