Independent Study Spanish - PowerPoint Presentation

1. Independent StudySpanishPlease complete ALL tasks which are attached to the back of your assessment in PURPLE PEN.You may write on the sheets. When you have finished the tasks, complete the ‘Student Feedback’ comment in GREEN pen on the front of your assessment. Hand ALL assessments back to your form tutor at the end of the session INSIDE OF YOUR ASSESSMENT FOLDER. Please Note: There are NO excuses for not completing your tasks in the time given in today’s independent study session. Any students who fail to complete their tasks (due to lack of effort) will lose their club time on Friday and spend it with Mrs Reid completing it then. You will also receive 2 behaviour points for this. As your work is completely personalised for you, you should be working in complete silence as there is no need to confer with anyone else about your work.

2. Y8The following sheets have been attached to the Y8 assessments

3. VERBSYou have been given this task to do because you have made mistakes when using verbs in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. Using the information given to you above. Translate the following sentences into Spanish:My name is Maria. He is called John. I have blond hair. She has blue eyes. I live in England. He lives in Madrid. I am hardworking. She is nice. My birthday is the 4th of July. His birthday is the 31st of October. The following verbs are in the 3rd person (talking about someone else):Se llama = his/her name isTiene = he/she has (tiene el pelo corto – he/she has short hair, tiene los ojos azules – he / she has blue eyes, tiene una hermana – he/she has a sister)Vive en = he/she lives inEs = he/she isSu cumpleaños es… = his /her birthday is…The following verbs are in the 1st person (talking about yourself):Me llamo = My name isTengo = I have (tengo el pelo corto – I have short hair, tengo los ojos azules – I have blue eyes, tengo una hermana – I have a sister)Vivo en = Soy = I am Mi cumpleaños es.. = My birthday is…

4. OPINIONS (1) You have been given this task to do because you have made mistakes when using opinions in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below CAREFULLY and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. Using the information given to you above. Translate the following sentences into Spanish (you may use a dictionary):Example: I like chocolate (masculine,singular) = me gusta el chocolate I like cats (masculine, plural) = me gustan los gatos I love Spanish* (masculine, singular) I don’t like pigs* (masculine, plural) I prefer geography* (feminine, singular) I hate fruit* (feminine, singular) She doesn’t like bananas* (masculine, plural) * Espanol = Spanish *cerdos=pigs *geografia = geography *fruta = fruit *platanos = bananasPositive: (1st person) Talking about yourself (3rd person) Talking about another person Me gusta = I like (singular) le gusta = he/she likes (singular)Me gustan = I like (plural) le gustan = he / she likes (plural)Me encanta = I love (singular) le encanta = he / she likes (singular)Me encantan = I love (plural) le encantan – he / she likes (plural)Prefiero = I prefer (its my favourite) Prefiere = he / she prefers (its his/her favourite thing)Mucho = A lot Un poco = A little bitNegative:No me gusta = I don’t like (singular) No le gusta = he / She doesn’t like (singular)No me gustan = I don’t like (plural) No le gustan = he / she doesn’t like (plural) Odio / Detesto = I hate odia / detesta = he / she hatesDefinite Articles:A definite article is the word for ‘the’. In Spanish, when you say you like something, you need to include the definite article before the noun (the thing you like). For example: Me gusta el futbol = I like (the) football. The definite article will change depending on whether the noun (the thing you like) is masculine or feminine and if there is one or more than one of them. You can find out if a noun is masculine or feminine by finding it in a dictionary. There will be a (m) next to it if it’s masculine, or a (f) next to it if it’s feminine. Here are the definite articles in Spanish:Masculine: Feminine:El (singluar) los (plural) la (singular) las (plural)

5. OPINIONS (2) You have been given this task to do because you have made mistakes when using opinions in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. Using the information given to you above. Translate the following sentences into Spanish: (you may use a dictionary to help you)I don’t like pigs because they are fat I love Spanish because it is interesting I prefer geography because it is fun I hate fruit because it is healthy She doesn’t like bananas because they are yellow Giving a reason why.In Spanish, the word for because is ‘porque’. You will almost always follow this with either ‘es’ (it is) or ‘son’ (they are).For example: Me gustan los gatos porque son adorables = I like cats because they are cute. The word for ‘cute’ is an adjective (a describing word). When using adjectives, you need to make sure their endings are correct. Their endings will depend upon the gender and amount of the noun (the thing) they are describing. In my example sentence, ‘los gatos’ was masculine plural. This means that ‘adorable’ needed to end in ‘es’ (the masculine plural ending for adjectives ending in the letter ‘e’). Look at the chart below for more details. Masculine: Feminine:Singular Plural Singular Plural If the adjective ends in the letter ‘o’ – it changes like this:Bajo (short) Bajos Baja Bajas If the adjective ends in the letters ‘or’ – it changes like this:Trabajador (hard-working) trabajadores trabajadora trabajadoras If the adjective ends in the letter ‘e’ – it changes like this:Interesante (interesting) interesantes interesante interesantes

6. COMPARATIVESYou have been given this task to do because you have made mistakes (or didn’t attempt) using comparatives in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. Look at these examples:1) Francia es mas grande que España France is more big than Spain (France is bigger than Spain)2) Espana es menos grande que Francia Spain is less big than France (Spain is smaller than France)3) Irlandia es tan grande que Escocia Ireland is as big as ScotlandTo create your own comparative sentences you just need to change the nouns (the things) and the adjectives (the describing words) Using the information given to you above. Translate the following sentences into Spanish (you may use a dictionary):Mr Rea is taller* than Miss Butler Mrs Reid is younger* than Mr Rea! Mrs Arnold is as kind* as Mrs Kempson Ingleby Manor is less boring* than Hogwarts Spanish is as interesting* as Geography *alto/a = tall *joven = young *simpatico/a = kind *aburrido/a = boring *interesante = interesting

7. SUPERLATIVESYou have been given this task to do because you have made mistakes (or didn’t attempt) using SUPERLATIVES in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. Using the information given to you above. Translate the following sentences into Spanish (you may use a dictionary):*Don’t forget that the definite article (el/la) and the adjective (the describing word) need to agree with the gender of the noun (the thing). Mr Rea is the *nicest teacher Mrs Reid is the *coolest teacher Mrs Arnold is the *tallest teacher Ingleby Manor is the most *fun school Spanish is the most *interesting subject *simpatico/a = nice *guay = cool *alto/a = tall *divertido/a = fun *interesante = interestingLook at these examples:1) Francia es el pais el mas grande France is the country the most big (France is the biggest country)2) Espana es el pais el menos rico Spain is the country the least rich (Spain is poorest country)

8. ADJECTIVAL AGREEMENT / ENDINGSYou have been given this task to do because you have made mistakes using ADJECTIVAL AGREEMENTS in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN.  Gender – (m/f)Plural / Singular NounAdjectiveM,P.EXAMPLEunos comedores Ruidosos(ruidoso = noisy) F,Puna pista de atletismo modern____(moderno = modern) F,Punas aulas antigu_____(antiguo = old) F,Suna cafetería limpi_____(limpio = clean) M,Sun gimnasiobien equipad_____ M,Punos laboratoriosviej_____(viejo = old) F,Suna sala de profesorestranquil_____(tranquilo = old) F,Suna piscina climatizad_____(climatizado = heated)When using adjectives in a sentence in Spanish, you need to consider how the ending is spelt. The ending will change depending on the noun it is describing. If the noun is masculine, generally the adjective will end in the letter ‘o’. If the adjective is feminine, generally the adjective will end in the letter ‘a’. There are exceptions to this rule. Look at the following grid, then complete the activity in PURPLE below. Masculine: Feminine:Singular Plural Singular Plural If the adjective ends in the letter ‘o’ – it changes like this:Bajo (short) Bajos Baja Bajas If the adjective ends in the letters ‘or’ – it changes like this:Trabajador (hard-working) trabajadores trabajadora trabajadoras If the adjective ends in the letter ‘e’ – it changes like this:Interesante (interesting) interesantes interesante interesantes

9. MIXING TENSESSome irregular verbs in the past:Fui = I wentFue = he/she/it wentHice = I didHizo = he/she/it didYou have been given this task to do because you needed to include a MIXTURE OF TENSES in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. Terms to indicate time phrases:Future: Past:Mañana…Tomorrow Ayer…YesterdayEl ano que viene…The coming year El ano pasado… last yearEl próximo mes…Next month El mes pasado…last monthEn el futuro…In the future La semana pasada…last weekUsing the information given to you above, write a short paragraph which contains one action you (or someone else) did in the past and one that you are going to do in the future. ví – I sawjugué – I playedcomí – I atebebí – I drank

10. Noun(m/f)TheASomeIglesia (f)La iglesiaUna iglesiaUnas iglesiasColegio (m)Biblioteca (f)Cine (m)Aeropuerto (m)Tienda (f)Museo (m)You have been given this task to do because you made mistakes using the ARTICLES in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. THE DEFINITE AND INDEFINITE ARTICLESThe Definite Article = THEThe Indefinite Article = AThe two articles in Spanish change depending on whether the noun is:Masculine/FemininePlural / singularStudy the grid and then complete the table below in PURPLE PEN. THEASOMEMasculineElUnUnosFeminineLaUnaUnas

11. Noun(m/f)MyYourHis/ Herhermana (s)Mi hermanaTu hermanaSu hermanaNacionalidad (s)Padres (p)Perro (s)Hermanos (p)Plato (m)Zapatos (f)You have been given this task to do because you made mistakes using PRONOUNS in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. POSSESSIVE PRONOUNSThe Possessive Pronouns are:MyYourHis / HersTheirStudy the grid and then complete the table below in PURPLE PEN. MYYOURHIS/HERSingular MiTuSuPluralMisTusSus

12. Complete the following in PURPLE PEN:TASK Choose a suitable connective from the list below to link the ideas so that they make sense: pero – buty – andentonces – thereforeluego – nextporque – becauseo – ortambién - also  1) Me llamo Jorge ……………. vivo en Barcelona. My name is Jorge ……………… I live in Barcelona. 2) A las cinco voy a jugar al rugby. ………………. a las siete voy a cenar. At 5 o’clock I’m going to play rugy……………………. At 6 I’m going for dinner. 3) No voy a Manchester …………… no tengo dinero. I’m not going to Manchester ………………………. I don’t have money 4) Me gusta comer patatas fritas…………………. me encanta beber zumo. I like to eat fries…………………….. I love to drink juice 5) Me puedes comprar limonada …….. Coca-Cola – me gustan las dos. I can buy lemonade…………………….. Coca-Cola – I love them both.  6) Tengo £10 …………………. puedo ir contigo a Manchester. I have £10………………………. I can go with you to Manchester. 7) Sí, mi madre tiene 60 años ……………. es muy fuerte. Yes, my Mum is 60 years old………………………..she is very strong. You have been given this task to do because you made mistakes using (or didn’t use) CONNECTIVES in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. CONNECTIVES

13. Y7The following sheets have been attached to the Y7 assessments

14. Me llamo….My name is…Vivo en…... I live in…..Tengo…. añosI am ……years old.Mi cumpleaños es el….de…..My birthday is on the …..of…Soy inglésSoy inglesaI’m English (boy)I’m English (girl)Tengo un hermanoTengo una hermanaI have a brotherI have a sisterMi hermano se llama……Mi hermana se llama………My brother is called….My sister is called….. Soy hijo/a único/a I’m an only child You have been given this task to do because you made mistakes using the KEY PHRASES in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. KEY PHRASES / PHRASAL STRUCTURESUse the help grid above to write a short paragraph IN PURPLE PEN about yourself in Spanish. If there is one available, you can use a Spanish dictionary.

15. ¿Cómo te llamas?What is your name?¿Cuántos anos tienes?How old are you?¿Dónde vives?Where do you live?¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños?When is your birthday? ¿Tienes hermanos?Do you have brothers and/or sisters?¿Cómo se llama tu hermano?¿Cómo se llama tu hermana?What is your brother called?What is your sister called?You have been given this task to do because you made mistakes using the QUESTIONS in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. QUESTIONSLook at the questions below:Now look at the answers below:Using your PURPLE PEN, circle the words that appear in both the question, AND the answer. The words can be just SIMILAR – not exactly the same. I’ve done the first one for you. Me llamo….My name is…Tengo…. añosI am ……years old.Vivo en InglaterraI live in EnglandMi cumpleaños es el….de…..My birthday is on the …..of…Tengo un hermanoTengo una hermanaI have a brotherI have a sisterMi hermano se llama……Mi hermana se llama………My brother is called….My sister is called…..

16. Los países (Countries)Vivo en…I live in¿De dónde eres?Where are you from?Soy de….I am from…AustraliaAustraliaEscociaScotlandEspañaSpainFranciaFranceAlemaniaGermanyItaliaItalylos Estados UnidosThe United StatesGalesWalesInglaterraEnglandIrlandaIrlandMéxicoMexicoNigeriaNigeriaPaquistán PakistanJamaicaJamaicaMozambiqueMozambiqueÁfrica del SurSouth AfricaLa nacionalidad (Nationality)Soy ….I am..argentino/aArgentinianaustraliano/aAustralianchileno/aChileanmexicano/aMexicannigeriano/aNigerianjamaicano/aJamaicanescocés / escocesaScottishgalés / galesaWelshinglés /inglesaEnglishirlandés/irlandesaIrishfrancés/francesaFrenchespañol /aSpanishalemán/aGermanyestadounidenseAmericanpaquistaníPakistaniYou have been given this task to do because you made mistakes using the Countries and Nationalities in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. COUNTRY vs NATIONALITYCountryNationalityNow, in PURPLE PEN:Write where you are from and what nationality You are. Remember, if you are a girl, you need to Change the end of your nationality to an ‘a’ in some cases. Soy = I am Soy de = I am from

17. DICTIONARY SKILLSAre these words Masculine or feminine? (m or f)Search for them in a bi-lingual Spanish dictionary then, with a PURPLE PEN, write down the answer in the space provided. 1) finger ____________________2) peach ____________________3) stress ____________________4) test (at school) ____________________5) direction ____________________6) code ____________________7) apple ____________________8) food ____________________9) petrol ____________________10) insect ____________________11) hospital ____________________12) pasta ____________________You have been given this task to do because you made mistakes using the Dictionary in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. DICTIONARY USE

18. You have been given this task to do because you made mistakes using small words in your Spanish assessment. Read the information below and then complete the task in PURPLE PEN. SMALL BUT MIGHTY WORDSNoun(m/f)TheASomearaña (f)La arañaUna arañaUnas arañasserpiente (m)alpaca (f)oso (m)perro (m)vicuña (f)gato (m)The Definite Article = THEThe Indefinite Article = AThe two articles in Spanish change depending on whether the noun is:Masculine/FemininePlural / singularStudy the grid and then complete the table below in PURPLE PEN. THEASOMEMasculineElUnUnosFeminineLaUnaUnas