Bureaucracy Map of Sakkara Aerial view of Giza Temple of Horus Edfu Pharaoh Ptolemy VIII 182116 crowned pschent by Nekhbet the goddess of Upper Egypt and Wadjet goddess of Lower Egypt ID: 803880
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Slide1
Ancient Egypt: Society and Bureaucracy
Slide2Map of Sakkara
Aerial view of Giza
Slide3Temple
of
Horus (
Edfu
) Pharaoh
Ptolemy VIII
(182-116) crowned
pschent
by Nekhbet (the goddess of Upper Egypt) and Wadjet (goddess of Lower Egypt)
Narmer
Palette: White Crown, Red Crown
The golden mask from the mummy of Tutankhamun
(18
th
Dyn
) wearing
the
nemes
headdress
Slide4The crook and flail on the
coffinette
of
Tutankhamun (18th Dyn
)
Horus name of
Djet
(1
st
Dyn)
Nebty
name (Nekhbet/vulture + Wadjet/cobra) of Thutmosis
I (18
th
Dyn
)
Slide5Golden Horus
name
of
Thutmosis I (18th
Dyn)
Cartouche with the
birth name (
nomen
)
of Hatshepsut (18th Dyn)
Throne
name (praenomen) below sedge and
bee (
nisu
-bity
) and Birth
Name
(
nomen
) below duck
and
sun
(
sa
-re)
of
Amunhotep
III (18
th
Dyn
)
Slide6Royal names of Thutmose III (18
th
Dyn)Horus name: Kanakht Khaemwaset
, "Horus Mighty Bull, Arising in Thebes“Nebty name: Wahnesytmireempet
, "He of the Two Ladies, Enduring in kingship like Re in
heaven“
Golden
Horus: Sekhempahtydjeserkhaw, "Horus of Gold Powerful of strength, Sacred of appearance“Praenomen
: Menkheperre, "He of the Sedge and the Bee, Enduring of form is Re“Nomen: Thutmose Neferkheperu, "Son of Ra, Thutmose, beautiful of forms"
Slide7Map of Sakkara
Slide8Heb-sed
ritual court and
Step
Pyramid on the temple complex of Djoser in Saqqara
Slide9Djoser’s
Step Pyramid
complex (3d
Dyn)Detail of double throne platform
Slide10King
Djoser
running the
heb-sed
; scenes from
Djoser’s
pyramid
complexLeft: one of three false door stelae in the blue-tiled chambers in the South
Right: one of the three under the pyramid
Slide11"Standing in the Upper Egyptian shrine of Horus of the Throne Place“; one of three false door stelae
under the pyramid of
Djoser
Slide12Measurement
of the
grain from
Menna's tomb at Luxor (18th Dyn
)The Autobiography of Weni (6th
Dyn
), Egyptian Museum
Slide13Harkhuf and his biography from his tomb at Qubbet el-
Hawa
(6
th Dyn)A farmer and his wife at the assessment of their harvest; Menna's tomb at Luxor (18th Dyn)
Slide14Sheet of accounts of daily income over one month; administrative archive from King
Neferirkara’s
pyramid at Abu Sir (5
th
Dyn
)
Fragments of the papyri in the British Museum
Slide15Palaeolithic
700,000-7000 BCE
Saharan Neolithic 8800-4700
Early 8800-6800 Middle 6600-5100
Late 5100-4700
Predynastic
5300-3000
Lower Egypt Neolithic 5300-4000 Maadi
4000-3200 Upper Egypt Badarian 4400-4000 Naqada
I 4000-3500 (Amratian) Naqada II 3500-3200 (Gerzean) Naqada III 3200-3000 (Dynasty 0)
1
ST
Persian Period (27
th
-30
th
) 525-404
2d Persian Period 343-332
Ptolemaic Period 332-30
Macedonian332-310
Ptolemaic
305-30
Roman 30 BCE-642 CE