PPT-Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism

By Maher Abdul Ameer Thyroid gland is a butterflyshaped gland located at the front of the neck It produces tetraiodothyronine T4 and triiodothyronine T3 which are two primary hormones that control how . د. حسين محمد جمعة . اختصاصي الامراض الباطنة . البورد العربي . كلية طب الموصل . 2010. Key points. The most common causes of hyperthyroidism are . levels in thyroid overt and subclinical dysfunction. Kokkinos . Spiridon. , . Tiaka. . Elisavet. , . Manolakis. . Anastasios. , . Papanas. . Nikolaos. , . Papatheodorou. . Konstatntinos. , . Christakidou. System. Consists of several glands located in various parts of the body. Specific Glands. Hypothalamus. Pituitary. Thyroid. Parathyroid. Adrenal. Kidneys. Pancreatic Islets. Ovaries. Testes. The Endocrine System. Jeffrey R. Garber, MD, FACP, FACE. Chief . of . Endocrinology, Harvard . Vanguard Medical . Associates President, American College of Endocrinology. Associate Professor of Medicine. Harvard . Medical School. Ramzy Nakad MD, FACOG. Goals. Asthma. Diabetes. Thyroid. Thrombophilia. Asthma. Most common respiratory disease in pregnancy, Most common medical illness complicating pregnancy. Affects 4-9% of women in reproductive age. Thyroid disorders. Hyper- and hypothyroidism. Deepak Dutta. Richard O’Brien. By the end of this session, students should be able to . Describe the common conditions that can lead to hyper and hypo functioning of the thyroid gland. Kashif. . Munir. , M.D.. Assistant Professor of Medicine. Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Nutrition. University of Maryland School of Medicine. Definitions. T. hyrotoxicosis - clinical . state that results from . Thyroid Terms. thyros. – shield. cretinism. – congenital lack of thyroid hormones. In dogs and cats there are 2 thyroid glands. left and right lobes. T4 – thyroxine – in blood. T3 – 3,5,3-triiodothyronine – active form in tissues. By : . Shifaa. ’ . Qa’qa. ’. T. wo bulky lateral lobes. Isthmus . Follicles. Follicular epithelial cells. TSH. Thyroglobulin ---- T4 , T3 ---- bound to circulating plasma proteins. The interaction of thyroid hormone with its nuclear thyroid hormone receptor (TR) results in the formation of a hormone-receptor complex that binds to . remains the . most common cause of hypothyroidism worldwide. . . In areas of iodine sufficiency, autoimmune disease (Hashimoto's thyroiditis) and iatrogenic causes (treatment of hyperthyroidism) are most common .. Thyroid rule:. In . a child, . critical for normal . growth and development. .. . In an adult, . maintain metabolic stability. . . Thyroid disorders result in . alterations in metabolic . stability. Prevalence of hypothyroidism (recent data). Prevalence of Hypothyroidism During Pregnancy. Country. Year. Hypothyroidism (OH+SCH). USA. 1. 2012. 15.5%. India. 3. 2011. 14.3%. India. 2. 2010. 11.0%. 1. J . Drs. Chuck . AdamsoN. and Shauna Hacker. Learning objectives: Fatigue. Mood Disorders. List the symptoms of a patient suffering from depression after completing a medical history.. Discuss available psychological and prescription drug treatments for depression.. Download PDF The Hypothyroidism Revolution™ eBook by Tom Brimeyer - an expert guide to help people treat hypothyroidism without harmful chemicals permanently.