PPT-Bowel Obstruction and Hernias

SLIME teaching 2013 Richard Marks FY1 Orthopaedics Warwick Aims Hernias What are they Anatomy Presentation Complications Bowel Obstruction Types Complications Investigation Management. Leslie Kobayashi. Trauma Conference 2013. Overview. Background. Pathophysiology/Etiology. Diagnosis. Treatment. Outcomes. Small bowel obstruction (SBO). Mechanical obstruction of the small bowel preventing free passage of intraluminal material. Small Bowel Obstruction. David Birks FRACS. September 2010. Specialists Without Borders. Seminar in Surgery . Rwanda, September 2010. Differentiating large bowel obstruction from small bowel obstruction. Richard Griffiths FY1 Surgery. Introduction. Aims/objectives. Hernias. Bowel obstruction. Clinical case example. Quiz. Aims + objectives. Aim. To give an overview of hernias and bowel obstruction relative to finals examinations. Definition. “. Inability of the intestinal contents to pass distally in the lumen of intestine either from a mechanical barrier or absence of peristalsis without any mechanical barrier is known as Intestinal obstruction. Bernard M. Jaffe, MD. Professor of Surgery,. Emeritus. INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION . Common Clinical Problem. Carries 3-5% Mortality Rate/Episode. Some Patients Have Multiple Bouts. Can Involve Small or Large Bowel. Leslie Kobayashi. Trauma Conference 2013. Overview. Background. Pathophysiology/Etiology. Diagnosis. Treatment. Outcomes. Small bowel obstruction (SBO). Mechanical obstruction of the small bowel preventing free passage of intraluminal material. Goals and Objectives. Understand the . pathophysiology. of bowel obstruction. Diagnosis of bowel obstruction. Treatment options for bowel obstruction. Medical and surgical options. Introduction. B. lockage . Ala’a al oqaily. Intestinal Obstructions : . arrest of downward propulsion of intestinal content either by.  1-. mechanical. (dynamic )  which may be partial or complete, occurring at one or more locations ,Proximal. 1. 1. CLASSIFICATION. Intestinal obstruction may be classified into two types:. ●. ●. . Dynamic. , in which peristalsis is working against a mechanical obstruction. It may occur in an acute or a . obstruction outline. Definition. Types; Functional, mechanical. Small bowel mechanical obstruction. Large . bowel obstruction. Ileus. Definitions. Interruption . in the normal flow of intestinal contents along the intestinal . (or . intestinal obstruction. ) is a mechanical or functional obstruction of the intestines, preventing the normal transit of the products of digestion. It can occur at any level distal to the stomach and it is a surgical. A. SAIDANE*, A. DAGHFOUS*, M. FRIKHA*, S. FELAH*, A. ZOGHLEMI**, L. REZGUI MARHOUL*. Radiology* and General surgery** services . Trauma center, 1007 Tunis, Tunisia. GI24. INTRODUCTION. . Bowel. obstruction . The . most common causes of . adult. large-bowel obstruction . Neoplasm . (benign or malignant). Stricture (diverticular or ischemic). Volvulus (colonic, sigmoid, cecal). Intussusception, usually with an identifiable anatomic abnormality in adults but not in children. IN ADVANCED STAGE CANCER. ESDO Learning Bytes 2021. Pieter-Jan CUYLE. Gastroenterology Dep., Imelda Hospital, . Bonheiden. , Belgium. Digestive Oncology Dep., University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.