PPT-SANITATION & HYGIENE

with Wet hands and arms with warmhot water Apply soap Scrub hands and arms vigorously for at least 1015 seconds Rinse hands and arms thoroughly Use an antiseptic after. into PEPFAR Programming. WHY. WASH Matters for PLHIV. Diarrhea affects 90% of people living with HIV and AIDS, significant morbidity and mortality. Diarrheal disease reduces antiretroviral absorption. 19 November 2013. Photo credit: United Nations. 40% of people . in the world still do not have a toilet. Undernutrition. is associated with 35% of child deaths globally. Sanitation Facts . Sanitation for nutrition. 19 November 2013. Photo credit: . Gates Foundation. 40% of people . in the world still do not have a toilet. November 19. th. is World Toilet Day – . stand up for the right to a toilet!. Sanitation Facts . Prof Richard C Carter. WaterAid, Cranfield, RWSN. Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) in . low-income countries and communities. Outlining the problem. Why do anything?. Who should be served, who do the serving?. Policymakers. 19 November 2013. Photo credit: Gates Foundation. The world is . not on track . to meet MDG sanitation target. At the current rate, the target will not be met until 2049. Half the population . Jeroen. . Ensink. Environmental Health Group. WHO/ UNICEF JMP classification of sanitation. IMPROVED. UNIMPROVED. TECHNOLOGY. SHARING STATUS. -. . Flush. /Pour flush toilet. To piped sewerage system. . organised by BOND’s UKWN and Overseas Development Institute . 4. th. December 2015. Jonathan Parkinson - . . Senior . WaSH. Programme . Development Specialist, Oxfam GB. . Esther Shaylor - . Suzanne . Hanchett. , Ph.D.. Planning Alternatives for Change LLC. July 2015. Hang . Latrines draining into water body (2001). Simple Pit . Latrine . (1999). Strong Latrine with Water-seal (2009). National Sanitation Campaign 2003-2006. The World Health Organization explains sanitation as follows:. “. Sanitation generally refers to the provision of . facilities and services for the safe disposal of human urine and feces. . The word 'sanitation' also refers to the maintenance of hygienic conditions, through services such as . Neil Macleod. Danube Water Conference, 17-18 May Vienna. Introduction. The provision of services in urban areas is relatively easy compared to rural areas – in many cases rural water and sanitation services are seen as the responsibility of the household.. Overview. Minimum requirements for sanitation in health care facilities. U. se . and maintenance of sanitation facilities in health care facilities. How to share knowledge and skills to improve sanitation services in health care facilities. Lyla Mehta. Institute of . Development. Studies, UK and Noragric, Norway . Why water and sanitation for all? . . Essential for global . justice and human . development. Key to realising all the MDGs . Ways for Sustainability of Rural Water supply and Sanitation Service Delivery in Ethiopia By Beshah Mogesse Doct . Candidate at TUT, Finland Lecturer at Arba Minch University, Ethiopia October 17, 2012 The fortunate…. 2.4 billion people do not have basic sanitation (WHO & UNICEF, 2017).. The rest…. Open defaecation for 892 million people (WHO, 2017).. The poorest…. 2.1 billion lack safe water at home (.