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Chapter 7 Chapter 7

Chapter 7 - PowerPoint Presentation

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Chapter 7 - PPT Presentation

Flashcards building tenders building tenders inmates who were tacitly acknowledged by prison administrators to have informal social control of a given inmate area closecustody unit closecustody unit ID: 323859

inmates prison riots inmate prison inmates inmate riots riot economy imprisonment subculture hypothesis unit gangs code groups threat race

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Slide1

Chapter 7

FlashcardsSlide2

building tenders Slide3

building tenders

inmates who were tacitly acknowledged by prison administrators to have informal social control of a given inmate area Slide4

close-custody unitSlide5

close-custody unit

a form of administrative segregationSlide6

con-politicians Slide7

con-politicians

inmates with money and

influence who

through skill and

manipulation

obtain goods or

servicesSlide8

cultural importation hypothesis Slide9

cultural importation hypothesis

inmates enter prison with

a variety of values

and experiences

that may

contradict

the values in prisonSlide10

deprivation hypothesis Slide11

deprivation hypothesis

a major function of the inmate subculture’s normative system is to prevent the internalization of social rejection and its conversion into self-rejectionSlide12

doing time Slide13

doing time

inmates who view the prison experience as a short break in their criminal careerSlide14

drug offenses Slide15

drug offenses

clearly played a primary role in the overall growth of the prison population during the period from 2000 to 2010Slide16

fishSlide17

fish

inmates new to prison lifeSlide18

frustration riots Slide19

frustration riots

during the

1940s

and

1950s

, dozens of prisons in the nation experienced these types of riots between a unified inmate subculture and prison authoritiesSlide20

gleaningSlide21

gleaning

inmates who adapt to prison life by getting as much out of prison as possible through programs and self-improvementSlide22

imprisonment binge Slide23

imprisonment binge

due to increased incarceration levels,

crowding,

and new constructionSlide24

inmate code Slide25

inmate code

attitudinal and behavioral norms of prison subcultureSlide26

jailing Slide27

jailing

inmates who adapts to prison life by not thinking of the world outside as homeSlide28

legitimate inmate economy Slide29

legitimate inmate economy

the

facility’s

store, commissary, or canteen Slide30

outlawsSlide31

outlaws

inmates who rely on force and physical violence to obtain what they want from other inmatesSlide32

pains of imprisonment Slide33

pains of imprisonment

term used to describe the inmate’s emotional reaction to the loss

of:

liberty, goods and services, heterosexual relationships, autonomy, freedom of movement, and securitySlide34

political riot Slide35

political riot

riot where inmates make demands submitted to prison officialsSlide36

prison gangs Slide37

prison gangs

not a part of the traditional prison

culture they are cliques

and informal groups organized principally or even exclusively on racial or ethnic linesSlide38

prison riot Slide39

prison riot

a group attempt by inmates to take over part or all of the prisonSlide40

prison subculture Slide41

prison subculture

the negative, animosity directed equally at the prison staff and at

free

societySlide42

prisonizationSlide43

prisonization

the mechanism by which one becomes a member of that subculture – the process through which prison inmates adapt the general culture of the penitentiarySlide44

psychological victimization Slide45

psychological victimization

the threat of physical harmSlide46

punksSlide47

punks

inmates who passively participate in homosexuality in prison or jailSlide48

race riots Slide49

race riots

apolitical racial conflict was a crucial factor in these types riotsSlide50

rage riots Slide51

rage riots

often spontaneous, an expression of real or perceived inmate frustration with mistreatmentSlide52

right guys Slide53

right guys

those rare inmates who follow all of the precepts of the code; the most

prisonized

of all prison or jail residentsSlide54

security threat groups Slide55

security threat groups

prison gangs are found in 40 state prison systems, the District of Columbia and in the

US

Bureau of

PrisonsSlide56

solidary opposition Slide57

solidary opposition

the inmate’s collective response to the pains of imprisonmentSlide58

Square Johns Slide59

Square Johns

inmates who follow the prison’s official rules, take part in institutional

programming,

and generally ignore

all but the

snitching provision of the inmate codeSlide60

sub

rosa

inmate economy Slide61

sub

rosa

inmate economy

an underground marketplace that exists outside the legitimate inmate economySlide62

unit management Slide63

unit management

the belief that providing treatment such as psychological or educational assistance to create small,

semi-autonomous

self-contained institutions of approximately 50 to 100 inmates to break up existing ties based on race, ethnicity or

gangs makes

individuals less likely to engage in future crimesSlide64

wolvesSlide65

wolves

the aggressor of sex in prisons or jails who does not view themselves as homosexual