PPT-Telescopes

Optical Telescopes Ground based and on satellites Observations are recorded using a camera instead of the human eye most times This is so we can separate colors into light and using times to study changes over time. Big Science: Big Telescopes. Jodrell Bank Discovery Centre. Contents. Part 1: Gravity on Earth. Mass or weight?. The strength of Earth’s gravity. Part 2: Big Telescopes. How do we see space?. Part 3: Gravity in Space. Telescopes and the group project• As an exciting new experiment each group will build their telescope• Then each of you will carry out an observing project to assess the likelihood • We Essential Questions- You should be able to answer these questions by the end of the PowerPoint.. What is the purpose of a telescope?. How do refracting telescopes work?. How do reflecting telescopes work?. Telescopes. Key Concepts. What are the regions of the electromagnetic spectrum?. What are telescopes and how do they work?. Where are most large telescopes located?. Telescopes - Key Terms. Telescope. Telescopes were first invented around the year 1600. . Galileo . Galilei was an early astronomer who first used telescopes to view objects in our solar system. . He . made many important discoveries including: the moon was covered in mountains and Jupiter had 4 large moons.. Jon Holtzman. NMSU Astronomy. Telescopes are light buckets: bigger buckets collect more light, and faint (far away) objects don’t produce much light!. Why build bigger telescopes?. In principle, bigger telescopes make sharper images:. 3: Telescopes. Images can be formed through reflection or refraction.. Reflecting mirror. 3.1 Optical Telescopes. Image formation. Modern telescopes are all reflectors:. Light traveling through lens is refracted differently depending on wavelength.. From geocentric to heliocentric and beyond. By brain . cannon, . 1. st. Period PLTW. Earth-centered universe. Sun-centered universe. Forward Thinking. “. By . taking our sense of sight far beyond the realm of our forebears' imagination, these wonderful instruments, the telescopes, open the way to a deeper and more perfect understanding of nature. How astronomers study space. Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR). Light can travel through empty space. All EMR travels at the speed of light. . 3 x 10. 8. m/sec. Astronomers study different types of EMR. Why . do we need telescopes?. Humans can only see 6000 stars at night and cannot resolve (discern) the detail of objects in the sky if they are too close together. . Humans also cannot see anything but visible light. . Chapter 3 Telescopes. © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.. Units of Chapter 3. Optical Telescopes. Telescope Size. High-Resolution Astronomy. Radio Astronomy. Space-Based Astronomy. Summary of Chapter 3. Refraction is the _____________ of light as it passes through glass.. II. Reflection: . Reflection occurs when light _____________ off of a mirror.. F. f. I. Refraction: . Refraction is the ___. bending. History. In 1773 Herschel invented a large . reflecting . telescope and discovered Uranus. This was the first “new” planet.. In late 1800’s . Kuiper. found methane gas in Saturn’s moon with the largest . Diffraction of Light. Newton pointed . out in his 1704 book . Opticks. , that "Light is never known to follow crooked passages nor to bend into the shadow". . This concept is consistent with the particle theory, which proposes that light particles must always travel in straight lines..