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IDENTIFY THE 8 PARTS-OF-SPEECH IDENTIFY THE 8 PARTS-OF-SPEECH

IDENTIFY THE 8 PARTS-OF-SPEECH - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2019-06-30

IDENTIFY THE 8 PARTS-OF-SPEECH - PPT Presentation

NOUNS PRONOUNS ADJECTIVES VERBS ADVERBS PREPOSITIONS CONJUNCTIONS INTERJECTIONS Identify all of the nouns in the following sentence The lively team mascot of the Kansas City Chiefs a professional football team tackled the obnoxious fan who ran onto the field during the game ID: 760872

noun nouns pronouns pronoun nouns noun pronoun pronouns examples person adjectives word place common proper compound abstract concrete words

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Slide1

IDENTIFY THE 8 PARTS-OF-SPEECH

NOUNS

PRONOUNS

ADJECTIVES

VERBS

ADVERBS

PREPOSITIONS

CONJUNCTIONS

INTERJECTIONS

Slide2

Identify all of the nouns in the following sentence:

The lively team mascot of the Kansas City Chiefs, a professional football team, tackled the obnoxious fan who ran onto the field during the game.

Slide3

NOUNS

What is a noun?

A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea.

What are the two main types of nouns?

proper nouns and common nouns

Slide4

Common Nouns

What is a common noun?

A common noun is a general word that names a person, place, thing, or idea

Common nouns are not capitalized.

Examples: desk, chair, pen, paper

Slide5

PROPER NOUNS

What is a proper noun?

A proper noun is a word that names a specific person, place, thing or idea.

Proper nouns are always capitalized

Examples: Mr.

Vezina

, North Haven High School, Alicia, Austin

Slide6

CONCRETE & ABSTRACT NOUNS

Nouns can also be concrete or abstract.

What is a concrete noun?

A concrete noun names a person, place, or thing that can be perceived by one or more of the senses

Examples: water, Mr.

Vezina

, car, island, gas

What is an abstract noun?

An abstract noun names an idea, a feeling, a quality, or a characteristic.

Examples: happiness, love, courage, faith, freedom

Slide7

CONCRETE/ABSTRACT NOUNS

Underline all of the concrete nouns, and circle all of the abstract nouns.

fog, enthusiasm, joy, milk, lightning, anger,

ambition, barrel, love, sky, candy, dirt, fear

Slide8

COMPOUND NOUNS

What is a compound noun?

A compound noun consists of two or more words used together as a single noun.

The parts of a compound noun may be written as one word:

Examples: newspaper, footprint

The parts of a compound noun may also be written as two or more words:

Examples: high school, League of Nations

The parts of a compound noun may also be written as a hyphenated word:

Examples: great-grandmother, left-hander, vice-president

Slide9

Examples:

The Boston Red Sox clinched the American League East Division Title as a result of their win on Friday night and the loss by the New York Yankees.

The New York Mets failed to make a playoff spot, and, as a result, most of the players will be fly-fishing this week.

Slide10

PRONOUNS

What is a pronoun?

A

pronoun

is a word that is used in place of one or more nouns or pronouns.

Example:

The class is hungry. They will soon be going to lunch.

What is the pronoun?

they

What noun is being replaced by the pronoun?

class (word that gives meaning to the pronoun they)

The word that a pronoun stands for or refers to is called the

antecedent

of the pronoun.

The pronoun may appear in the same sentence as its antecedent or in a nearby sentence.

Slide11

PERSONAL PRONOUNS

A

personal pronoun

refers to the one speaking (first person), the one spoken to (second person), or the one spoken about (third person).

What are the first person pronouns?

I, me, mine, we, us, our, ours

What are the second person pronouns?

you, your, yours

What are the third person pronouns?

H

e, him, his, she, her, hers, it, its, they, them, their, theirs

Slide12

OTHER TYPES OF PRONOUNS

A

reflexive pronoun

refers to the subject of a sentence and functions as a complement or as an object of a preposition.

An

intensive pronoun

emphasizes its antecedent and has no grammatical function.

Reflexive and intensive pronouns- PLEASE MEMORIZE!

myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves

Examples:

I

[personal] consider

myself

[reflexive] fortunate to have such good friends.

They

[personal] made the costumes

themselves

[intensive].

Slide13

OTHER TYPES OF PRONOUNS

A

demonstrative pronoun

is used to point out a specific person, place, thing, or idea.

(this, that, these, those)

Example:

That

is a picture of my family.

An

interrogative pronoun

introduces a question.

(who, whom, which, what, whose)

Example:

Which

type of pie do you prefer?

A

relative pronoun

introduces a subordinate clause.

(that, which, who, whom, whose)

Example: The movie

that

you saw is terrible.

Slide14

OTHER TYPES OF PRONOUNS

An

indefinite pronoun

refers to one or more persons, places, things, or ideas that may or may not be specifically named.

all, another, any, anybody, anyone, anything, both

each, either, everyone, everything, few, many, more

most, much, neither, nobody, none, no one, nothing

one, other, several, some, somebody, something, such

Is

anyone

home?

Most

of the students were half asleep this morning.

Slide15

ADJECTIVES

An

adjective

is . . .

a word used to describe or modify a noun or pronoun. (it makes the meaning more definite)

Adjectives tell . . .

what kind (

green

leaves,

slow

bus),

which one (second book, first one), or

how many (forty people, three tacos).

A, an, and the are the most commonly used adjectives. These three adjectives are also called what?

Articles (a, an- indefinite articles) (the- definite article)

Slide16

PRONOUNS & NOUNS USED AS ADJECTIVES

Some words may be used as either pronouns or adjectives.

When used as pronouns, these words take the place of nouns.

Examples:

Take this.

Neither is home.

When used as adjectives, they modify or give more information about nouns.

Examples:

Use this brush.

Neither person is home.

Some words may be used as either nouns or adjectives.

Examples: autumn and water are common nouns

autumn leaves and water safety- they are now adjectives

Examples: New York and Navajo are proper nouns

New York bank and Navajo blanket- they are now adjectives