PRESENTED AT THE LAUNCH OF UGANDA UK HEALTH ALLIANCE LONDON UK TUESDAY 12 TH FEBRUARY 2013 DR ASUMAN LUKWAGO PERMANT SECRETARY MINISTRY OF HEALTH Climax of Good standard of Health in Uganda ID: 565168
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HEALTH SECTOR PRIORITIES FOR FY 2010/11 TO 2015/16
PRESENTED AT THE LAUNCH OF
UGANDA UK HEALTH ALLIANCE
LONDON, UK.
TUESDAY
12
TH
FEBRUARY 2013
DR. ASUMAN LUKWAGO
PERMANT SECRETARY MINISTRY OF HEALTHSlide2
Climax of Good standard of Health in UgandaSlide3
The National Referral HospitalSlide4
PRIORITY AREAS FOR THE NATIONAL HEALTH POLICY
More than 75% of the overall burden of disease is preventable (NHP 1999).
A. The focus for the NHP II is on
Health promotion, disease prevention and early diagnosis and treatment with emphasis on vulnerable populations.
Cost-effective and affordable primary, secondary and tertiary preventive services. Slide5
PRIORITY AREAS FOR THE NATIONAL HEALTH POLICY Contd.
3. Health systems strengthening, specifically:
In line with
decentralisatio
n
- through training, mentoring, technical assistance and financial support.
Re-
conceptualising
and
organising
supervision and monitoring at all levels in both public and private health sectors
Improving the collection and
utilisation
of data for evidence-based decision making at all levels.
Establishing a functional integration within the public and between the public and private sectors in healthcare delivery, training and research.
Addressing the human resource crisis and re-defining the institutional framework for training health workers.
Leadership and coordination mechanisms, with the aim of improving the quantity and quality of health workers production. Slide6
CLUSTER APPROACHSlide7
1. Health Promotion & Education
Aims at increasing health awareness and promoting community participation in health care delivery and
utilisation
of health services
Promotion of Good sanitation practices
Prompt detection of outbreaks and emergenciesSlide8
Health Promotion & Education Contd.
Individual and community responsibility for better health
Ill-health due to environmental health and unhygienic practices and other environmental health related conditions.
Diarrhoeal
diseases
School children, their families and teachers - appropriate health seeking
behaviour
Equitable access by people in conflict and post-conflict situations to Health Services
Health emergencies and other diseases of public health importance.
Nutrition servicesSlide9
2.
Maternal and Child Health
Highest total burden of disease
However the Road Map to accelerate Reduction of Maternal and Child morbidity and mortality has been formulated.
The effective implementation of these strategies is what is needed to move towards achievement of MDGs 4 and 5 by 2015.Slide10
Maternal and Child Health
sexual and reproductive health & rights
newborn health and survival by increasing coverage of high impact evidence based
Attainment of MDG 4.
Scale up and sustain high, effective coverage of a priority package of cost-effective child survival interventions.
Reduce morbidity and mortality due to gender based violence.Slide11
3.
Communicable Diseases
Forms 54% of the total burden of disease; HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis (TB) and malaria, being the leading causes of ill health.
Malaria remains most important disease in terms of morbidity, mortality and economic losses.
The HSSP II - availability of ACTs consistently, RDTs for diagnostics and treatment, pre-referral treatment for severe malaria at community level, use of IRS, IPT, LLINs and early detection and treatment of malaria policy in place although not fully implemented.
Uganda is on course for diseases that have been targeted for elimination namely guinea worm, trachoma,
onchocerciasis
,
schistomiasis
, lymphatic
filariasis
and measles.
Address NTDs by chemotherapy, MDA insecticide spraysSlide12
4. Non Communicable Diseases (NCD)
An emerging problem in Uganda.
Includes Diabetes, CVS complications, Chronic respiratory d’ses, Cancer, sickle cell disease, road traffic injuries, mental health, substance abuse and medical pediatric and obstetric emergencies and deaths
NCDs are mostly preventable through a broad range of simple, cost-effective public health interventions.
The treatment of NCDs and their complications is costly.
The Ministry of Health has undertaken to strengthen the planning, coordination and implementation of interventions such as provision of pre-hospital ambulance services and enactment of a NCD control strategic plan.Slide13
Emerging Issues and Recommendations
Overall health of Uganda’s population remains poor with a low level of life expectancy and high level of mortality
Although there has been an improvement in overall health this remains slow suggesting that some interventions are having a positive impact.
There remains significant disparities in the distribution of health services with some regions of country having poorer services compared to others.Slide14
14
Progress of Key Health sector performance indicators
Indicator
Performance 2006
Performance 2011
Infant Mortality rate
76/1,000 Live Births
54/1,000 Live Births
Under five mortality rate
137/1,000 Live births
90/1,000 Live Births
Full Immunization Coverage
46%
52%
Deliveries by skilled health workers
38%
59%
Maternal Mortality ratio
435/100,000 Live births
438/100,000 Live births *
Insecticide Treated Bednet ownership
16%
60%
Children receiving treatment within 24hours of onset of malaria
1%
43%
Approved posts filled by qualified health workers
56%
58%
14Slide15
Way forward
Designed different strategies, tailored to address the challenges to health in different parts of the country
Proposed a comprehensive approach to addressing health services
Worked out a better understanding of the investments needed to achieve the health outputs being sought
Pursue Scale up of health services.
Undertaken a comprehensive knowledge management approach in the sector
Achieving equity in health
Prepare a comprehensive Health Financing Strategy
Agree to scale up sector coordination and partnershipSlide16
Thank you indeed!!
For GOD and my Country