PDF-(READ)-Keeping It Living: Traditions of Plant Use and Cultivation on the Northwest Coast

The European explorers who first visited the Northwest Coast of North America assumed that the entire region was virtually untouched wilderness whose occupants used the land only minimally hunting and gathering shoots roots and berries that were peripheral to a diet and culture focused on salmon Colonizers who followed the explorers used these claims to justify the displacement of Native groups from their lands Scholars now understand however that Northwest Coast peoples were actively cultivating plants well before their first contact with Europeans This book is the first comprehensive overview of how Northwest Coast Native Americans managed the landscape and cared for the plant communities on which they dependedBringing together some of the worlds most prominent specialists on Northwest Coast cultures Keeping It Living tells the story of traditional plant cultivation practices found from the Oregon coast to Southeast Alaska It explores tobacco gardens among the Haida and Tlingit managed camas plots among the Coast Salish of Puget Sound and the Strait of Georgia estuarine root gardens along the central coast of British Columbia wapato maintenance on the Columbia and Fraser Rivers and tended berry plots up and down the entire coastWith contributions from ethnobotanists archaeologists anthropologists geographers ecologists and Native American scholars and elders Keeping It Living documents practices many unknown to European peoples that involve manipulating plants as well as their environments in ways that enhanced culturally preferred plants and plant communities It describes how indigenous peoples of this region used and cared for over 300 different species of plants from the lofty red cedar to diminutive plants of backwater bogs. Aaron Lee. Norman Ng. Sim Yu Kit . INTRODUCTION. Tradition is the transmission of customs or beliefs from generation to generation, or the fact of being passed on in this way. Debates have sparked off on whether modern societies should be free from old traditional values, or traditional values are still providing fundamentals for development & survival of modern society. As Theodore . New World . Explorer and Collector of Ethnography. 30. th. . November 1816 . – 24. th. . February 1873. Between 1849 and 1867 Brenchley travelled from Maidstone around the world collecting art, ethnography and natural history.. University Tutoring Gold Coast is accessible in an assortment of various ways. Gold Coast Tutoring Services should be possible for any age and can be most worthwhile for people in their more seasoned years, particularly those in secondary school and school, where the subjects can be extremely troublesome and confounding. 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Match the different pictures with the names of the traditions..