Implementing a National Strategy Higher Education in Ireland Dr Richard Thorn Emeritus President Institute of Technology Sligo 11 th February 2013 Background and Context First Steps Eating the Elephant in Small Bits ID: 393037
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Slide1
Eating the Elephant – In Small BitsSlide2
Implementing a National Strategy –Higher Education in Ireland
Dr. Richard Thorn
Emeritus President, Institute of Technology, Sligo
11
th
February, 2013Slide3
Background and Context
First Steps
Eating the Elephant in Small Bits
Moving the Big Rocks
A Configuration
Letters and Leaks
Moving On and Looking Back – Progress and ProblemsSlide4
Background and Context –
The Irish HE System
160,000 students (120k FT and 40k PT)
Fragmented – 7 universities, 14 institutes of technology, 10+ publicly funded smaller colleges,
c.
10 private colleges.
Variable in size – 20,000 – 500
Underfunded compared to other countries but performs well – very significant drops in funding recently.Little inter-institutional cooperation.Quality generally good.Research credibility goodNot very strong on international recruitment (c. 10%)Slide5
Background and Context - OECD Review 2004Slide6
52 Recommendations
1. That the
differentiation of mission between the university and the institute of technology sectors is preserved
and that for the foreseeable future there be no further institutional transfers into the university sector;
2. That steps be taken to
coordinate better the development of the tertiary education system
by bringing the universities and the institutes under a new common Authority, the Tertiary Education Authority, but that
machinery be established within the Authority to prevent mission drift;Slide7
Background and Context – ‘Hunt Report’
http://www.hea.ie/files/files/DES_Higher_Ed_Main_Report.pdfSlide8
Background and Context - Some National Strategy for Higher Education Principles
“…
system
needs to evolve within a clear framework that is aimed at developing a
coherent set
of higher education institutions, each of significant strength, scale and capacity and with
complementary and diverse missions
that together meet individual, enterprise and societal needs…”“…The system should be strengthened by the development of regional clusters of collaborating institutions
(universities, institutes of technology and other providers), and by
institutional consolidation
that will result in a smaller number of larger institutions. There should be a particular focus on encouraging the emergence of
stronger amalgamated institutes of technology
…”
“When, over time, the
amalgamated institutes of technology
demonstrate significant
progress against stated performance criteria
, some could potentially be re-designated as
technological universities
.”
“A new contractual relationship or service level agreement between the State
and the higher education institutions should be established, as part of a wider
strategic dialogue
, and this should be used to ensure that the requirements for
performance
, autonomy and accountability are aligned.”Slide9
First Steps – 1st
/2
nd
Quarter 2011
Report published early 2011
New Chairperson of HEA early 2011
Oversight Implementation Group (DES in the Chair, universities, institutes, HEA, ….)
HEA establishes an Implementation Task ForceEnd 2nd Quarter 2011 HEA approaches IOTI and IUA for assistance.Two staff given ‘on loan’ to HEA for 1st phase of implementationSlide10
‘The Elephant’
The ‘National Strategy for Higher Education to 2030’ is not a strategy in the true sense; it was a series of policy statements covering teaching, learning, research, engagement, and governance issues.Slide11
Eating the Elephant – In Small BitsSlide12
DisaggregationSlide13
July – October, 2011
One month of mind mapping and project clarification followed by three months of getting agreement on a project planSlide14Slide15Slide16Slide17
Using Milestones
(
Oversight Implementation Group)Slide18
Moving the Big RocksSlide19
HEA Reform
The Role of Private Providers
The Role of Part Time and Flexible Education
National Student and Employer Surveys
National Form for the Enhancement of Teaching and Learning
and
TU Criteria
The Landscape – Clusters, Alliances, Mergers, CollaborationsSlide20
"University politics are vicious precisely because the stakes are so small."—
Henry
KissingerSlide21
http://www.hea.ie/files/TowardsaFutureHigherEducationLandscape.pdfSlide22
System Configuration
‘The Landscape Document’
http://www.hea.ie/files/TowardsaFutureHigherEducationLandscape.pdf
The process to be followed
Criteria for TU
Guidelines for Clusters
Accompanied by detailed profiles of each HEI in the publicly funded part of the Irish HE system.Slide23
System Configuration
An analysis of student and labour market demand for higher education conducted for the HEA by the ESRI.
Submissions from the higher education institutions laying out their intentions
An analysis of the aggregated HEI responses against the objectives and principles of the National Strategy and the ‘Landscape’ document.
A report of an international expert panel established by the HEA on an ‘optimal configuration’.
All to be completed by late August – they were!
HEA to prepare advice to Minister by end 2012 – It didn’t!
https://share.hea.ie/Extranet/landscape-submissionsSlide24Slide25
Policy Differences
Slide26
Letters and Leaks
Teacher's Pet – Tuesday November 20
th
, 2012
SEÁN FLYNN
The talk of education
What gives in the relationship between the Department of Education and the Higher Education Authority?
Over the past six months the HEA has taken on a huge workload as it seeks to modernise the third-level sector. As part of this it has commissioned a series of reports from international and local experts and from the ESRI.One might imagine that Minister Ruairí Quinn and the department would welcome this input and the subsequent debate on the future of the sector. But the opposite appears to be the case.
When the report from international experts recommending a UCD-TCD merger leaked in September, the Minister quickly rubbished it. The department has also worked behind the scenes to “nuance” the HEA reports before publication to ensure contentious material was erased.
To make matters worse, the HEA reports – some completed way back in July – were finally issued only late last Friday, in what was seen as an attempt to limit media coverage. Why is the department being so cautious?
On a related note, two leading academics worked on the HEA analysis of new higher-education structures published last Friday. But neither Dr Richard Thorn nor Prof Vin Massaro was credited in the final version “approved” by the department. All very strange.Slide27
A Policy Decision -
Minister for Education and Skills, 22
nd
November, 2012
Priorities for future System Design and Reform
My four clear priorities are:
1. Strengthening our university system.
2. The development and consolidation of the Institute of Technology sector.3. The formation of regional clusters between universities, stronger institutes of technology and future technological universities.4. Increased sustainability and capacity in the higher education system.Priority 2 - Consolidation, strengthening and evolution of the IOT sector – why it is still so important
A core objective will, therefore, be to protect and enhance the role of the IOT sector in supporting enterprise, underpinning diversity and promoting access and participation.
Some institutes of technology are on a developmental path towards becoming Technological Universities
.
I endorse the criteria set out by the HEA for the establishment of a Technological University.
Priority 3 – Achieving critical mass through Consolidation and Collaboration and the development of Regional Clusters
There is need to achieve critical mass through consolidation and collaboration and the development of Regional Clusters.Slide28
What the Minister Wants….
Advice to Minister on Landscape Configuration – March 2013Slide29Slide30
Moving on and Looking Back
New structure and staffing arrangements for the HEA – Agreed and being implemented
Criteria for Technological Universities – Approved
National Student Survey – Pilot in 2
nd
Quarter 2013
National Employers Survey – Published
National Forum for Teaching and Learning – EstablishedPolicy on Private Providers – ApprovedPolicy on Part Time and Flexible Provision – Approved4 out of 5 conferences planned have been held3 TU consortia established – yet to see if hey will all stay the course1 ‘Super IoT’ planned
Mergers of colleges involved in Initial Teacher Education being implemented.
Consolidation of Creative Arts provision in DublinSlide31
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Thank You