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Symbiosis pd 3 Symbiosis pd 3

Symbiosis pd 3 - PowerPoint Presentation

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Symbiosis pd 3 - PPT Presentation

Crocodile and plover bird The plover bird eats the food out of the crocodiles teeth and prevents it from getting infections This is the plover birds main diet The plover bird gets food and the crocodiles mouth is clean This is mutualism ID: 528029

relationship mutualism ants goldenrod mutualism relationship goldenrod ants symbiosis fly symbiotic food tree fun fish fact gall mitochondria eat

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Slide1

Symbiosis pd 3Slide2

Crocodile and plover bird

The plover bird eats the food out of the crocodile's teeth and prevents it from getting infections. This is the plover birds main diet.

The plover bird gets food and the crocodile’s mouth is clean. This is mutualism.

Fun Fact

There are 13 different species of crocodiles.Slide3

A Zebra has 42 stripes per side

Zebras & Ostriches have a special symbiotic relationship

SUMMARY:

Mutualism

Zebras have poor eyesight and ostriches have bad ears(hearing) so they communicate to protect each otherSlide4

Rufous woodpecker

and

a Black Ant

The woodpecker lays an egg in the nest.

The ants guard the egg and the woodpecker guards the nest.

Mutualism

This is mutualism because both the woodpecker and the ants benefit from this relationship. The ants are guarded from other woodpeckers, and the egg is guarded and isn’t eaten.

Usually the woodpecker will eat ants and ants will eat bird eggs, but they both make an exception.Slide5

Commensalism, The tree and spider

The spider makes a web on a tree, it does not affect the tree at all, but the spider has a home, and a place for it to keep food.

It’s Commensalism , because neither of the animals are not affected.

The symbiosis Relationship is the spider and the tree.Slide6

SHARKS AND REMORA FISH

THE REMORA FISH ATTACHES THIS SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIP IS TO THE BELLY OF SHARK MUTUALISM BECAUSE BOTH

BY USING A SUCKER DICS ORGANISMS ARE BENEFITED. THE

ON IT’S MOUTH TO CLING TO SHARK IS BEING CLEANED AND THE

THE SHARK’S BELLY WHILE REMORA FISH IS GETTING LEFTOVER

REMOVING PARASITES OF THE FOOD FROM THE SHARK.

SHARK.

A FUN FACT IS THE REMORA FISH IS

NOT A PICKY EATER SO IT WILL EAT

ANY OF THE SHARK’S LEFTOVERS.Slide7

Sloths

and Algae

The Two organisms involved...Algae, sloths and

Moths

Summary of symbiotic relationship...Sloth hair is long and coarse and depending on the species can contain either a number of grooves or irregular transverse cracks that increase in number and size with the age of the animal

What type of symbiosis is this? Mutualism

Why? Because the algae grows on the sloth’s fur

Interesting fact...

Fun fact; The two-toed and three-toed sloths are very similar in appearance, except that the two-toed sloths grow a bit bigger. Though they are similar in form and function, it’s thought that it may be a case of parallel evolution that has caused this as they aren’t actually very closely related.Slide8

Cells and Mitochondria

The mitochondria are like the powerhouses of the cell. They take nutrients and break them down to make energy for the cell.

The relationship is mutualism because both the mitochondria and cells are benefited.

The cells are benefited because they get energy from the mitochondria

The mitochondria are benefited because they get food from turning the sugars into energy for the cell

Fun fact: mitochondria have both DNA and ribosomesSlide9

Symbiosis between Lion and Vulture

Facts: lions

A male lion can run 53 MPH.

Lions live 10-14 years.

The male lion weighs 420 lb.

Lions consume a wide variety of prey, from wildebeest, impala,

zebra, giraffe

, buffalo and wild hogs to sometimes rhinos and hippos.

Facts: Vultures

Vulture are scavengers

Vultures are carnivores

Lion and Vulture

This is called

commensalism.

The lion kills and eats what it can and then the vultures come and eat what is left.Slide10

Symbiosis between bee and flower

The type of symbiosis is mutualism because both organisms benefit from the other

.

The bees get the nectar they need to make honey from the flowers. The bee brings pollen from one plant to another, resulting in pollination.

Bees do not purposely pollinate. They are just trying to get pollen for honey and then they accidently drop some pollen on the other plants.Slide11

Goby fish and Shrimp: Mutualism

FACT:

mutualism: Shrimp makes hole and blocks it up from predators

Goby fish warn shrimp of a predator because of bad eyesight

The symbiotic relationship they share is mutualism because they are both being benefited

THE BIGGEST SHRIMP EVER CAUGHT IS 18 INCHES!!!!Slide12

Symbiosis Between Goldenrod and Eurosta Solidaginis (Goldenrod Gall Fly)

Symbiotic Relationship

The symbiotic relationship between Goldenro

d and

the Goldenrod Gall Fly is commensalism, because the Goldenrod Gall Fly benefits

from the Goldenrod, that is neither helped nor harmed by the Fly itself. The Goldenrod provides

a shelter and food for the Fly, which benefits from this, but the plant doesn’t die because the Fly uses resources from

the Goldenrod.Fun Facts

The Goldenrod Gall Fly is about 5 millimete

rs long, and creates

a 1-2 millimeter hole when it emerges.

Some predators of the fly are wasps, beetles,

woodpeckers a

nd chickadees.

Adult Goldenrod Gall Flies do not eat.

Wasps sometimes lay eggs into the gall, and when

the w

asp eggs “hatch”, they eat the Goldenrod Gall Fly egg or larvae.

Other galls include Elliptical Galls made by a type of

mo

th, and Rosette Galls, made by a midge. Slide13

Symbiotic Relationship

The symbiotic relationship between Bullhorn Acacia Trees and

Sting

ing

Ants

is mutualism. The tree provides shelter for the ants and food, while t

he stinging ants protect it from any animal that touches the tree, by stinging it.

Fun FactsA

cacia a

nts will attack basically anything that touches “their” tree, grasshoppers, caterpillars, deer and humans.

Acacia trees are usually found in the southern hemisphere. Bullhorn Acacia Trees, are mostly found in the Costa Rican rainforest.

Stink Bugs are mostly able to roam freely, since their stink wards off the ants.

Birds sometimes nest in the tree.

Symbiosis Between Bullhorn Acacia Trees and Acacia AntsSlide14

the barnacles are benefiting and the whales are not being harmed

SYMBIOSIS

FUN FACT

Barnacles are believed to be one of the oldest surviving animals on Earth

Barnacles and Whales

The whales are acting as an enormous bodyguard for the barnacles and the barnacles protect the whale like a suit of armour Slide15

CLOWNFISH AND SEA ANEMONE

Mutualism

both are benefiting

some people think though that it’s commensalism

*Sea anemones can benefit from clownfish, by cleaning the parasites of of them also providing nutrients from their droppings.

*Clownfish also will benefit from sea anemone, who can provide food scraps and venomous tentacles protect the clownfish from any attack by other fish.

The sea anemone protect itself with its power to sting but has adapted not to sting the clownfish

mutualism