El subjuntivo con verbos de voluntad e influencia The subjunctive with verbs of will and influence Mis padres prefieren que yo haga mi tarea antes de jugar ID: 797517
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Slide1
Apuntes 7-8 de enero
El
subjuntivo
con
verbos
de
voluntad
e
influencia
The subjunctive with verbs of will and
influence
Mis
padres
prefieren
que
yo
haga
mi
tarea
antes de
jugar
videojuegos
.
My parents prefer that I do my homework before playing videogames
.
Te
recomiendo
que
veas
esa
película
.
I recommend that you see that movie.
Slide2When a verb of will or influence appears in the main clause of a complex sentence, the subjunctive appears in the subordinate clause.Here is a list of common verbs of will and influence
:
aconsejar
:
to advise
pedir
(
e→i
):
to ask (for)
desear
:
to want, to wish, to desire
preferir
(
e→ie
):
to prefer
importar
: to matter, to be important
prohibir
:
to prohibit
insistir
(en):
to insist (on)
querer
(
e→ie
):
to want
mandar
:
to order
recomendar
(
e→ie
):
to recommend
necesitar
:
to need
rogar
(
o→ue
):
to beg, to plead
sugerir
(
e→ie
):
to suggest
Slide3Mi madre quiere
que
vayamos
al
supermercado
.
(
My mother wants us to go to the supermarket.)
↑ ↑
main
clause
subordinate
clause
Slide4Indirect object pronouns (me, te, le, nos
,
os
, les
) are often used with the verbs
aconsejar
,
importar
,
mandar
,
pedir
,
prohibir
,
recomendar
,
rogar
and
sugerir
.
Te
pido
que
no lo
hagas
.
I’m asking you not to do it.
Mi
novia
me
ruega
que
me case con
ella
.
My girlfriend is begging me to marry her.
Slide5If there is no change in subject with verbs of this type, use an infinitive after the first verb. Mi
hermana
no
quiere
lavar
los
platos
.
My sister doesn’t want to wash the dishes
.
Ella
quiere
que
yo
los
lave
.
She wants me to wash them.