PPT-Sulfonamides

Assist Prof Karima F Ali ALMustansiriyah university College of pharmacy Pharmaceutical chemistry Antibacterial Antibiotics Antibacterial sulfonamides The sulfonamide antimicrobial drugs were the first . . Abd. . Almoneim. . Attia. Classifications of antimicrobials.  . According . to their antimicrobial spectrum. : . *Antibiotics . with narrow spectrum: . Drugs primarily effective against gram-positive organisms e.g. some . folate. -derived cofactors . are essential for the synthesis of . purines. and . pyrimidines. (precursors of RNA and DNA) and other compounds necessary for cellular growth and replication. . In . the absence of . 4. th. class \biology department . The Antimicrobial agents . Sulpha. drug &. Quinolones. . Prepared by. . Dr.Sawsan. . Sajid. AL-. Jubori. Dr.Saad. L. Hammed . Sulfonamide.  (also called . 8Up to 8 of hospitalised patients and 11502 of those in the community are reported to suffer adverse effects from the combination of sulfamethoxazole with trimethoprim although only about 3 of these a MLS512 PRESENTATION. 1. Members of group 2. OGUNYEMI TOSIN . 15/MHS06/043 (PRESENTER). ONOKPE OGHENEFEJIRO. . . . 15/MHS06/051. DANDUTSE HAJARA TIJJANI . . 15/MHS06/023. ESHEGBE . Sulfonamides can be divided into three major groups: . (1) oral, absorbable; . (2) oral, . nonabsorbable. . (3) topical. . The oral, absorbable sulfonamides can be classified as short-, medium-, or long acting on the basis of their half-lives. . ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Antiseptics. 31. A. . . FLUOROQUINOLONES. Nalidixic. acid is the predecessor to all . fluoroquinolones. , a class of man-. . made antibiotics. . Over 10,000 . fluoroquinolone. analogs have been synthesized, . . ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. and Urinary Tract. Antiseptics. I. FLUOROQUINOLONES. Nalidixic. acid is the predecessor to all . fluoroquinolones. , a class of man-. . made antibiotics. . Over 10,000 . fluoroquinolone. analogs have been synthesized, . Urinary tract . i. nfection. Urinary tract infection (UTI) . is the presence of microorganisms in the urinary . tract. The . organisms have the potential to invade the tissues of the UT and adjacent structures. Drugs. Folate-derived cofactors are essential for the synthesis of purines and other compounds necessary for cellular growth and replication. Therefore, in the absence of . folate. , cells cannot grow or divide. To synthesize the critical . . Nibash. . Panigrahi. Assistant Professor. Department of Veterinary Medicine. DUVASU, Mathura. Introduction. . Anti bacterial. Antifungal. Antirickettsial. Antiviral . Factors –. Age, sex, species. Dr. Manar . zraikat. 2. Antimicrobial Agents. Manar Zraikat . PhD. Antibacterial agents. . 3. Antimicrobial agents . include: antibacterial, antiviral, . and . anthelmintic agents.. . antibacterial .