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El presente - PowerPoint Presentation

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El presente - PPT Presentation

de subjuntivo The present subjunctive In a subordinate noun clause Use the subjunctive in a subordinate noun clause if the subject in the subordinate clause is different from the ID: 312081

subordinate clause mannered main clause subordinate main mannered ser recommendation los sorprendente mario patricia emotion doubt denial hope subjunctive maria parents deny

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Slide1

El presente de subjuntivo

The present subjunctiveSlide2

In a subordinate noun clause

Use the

subjunctive

in a subordinate noun clause if the

subject

in the

subordinate clause

is different from the

subject

in the

main clause

if the verb in the main clause expresses:

Hope, wish or recommendation

Doubt or denial

Emotion

judgementSlide3

Hope, wish, or recommendation

Patricia

espera

que

Mario

vaya

al

colegio

.

Patricia

hopes

that Mario

goes

to school.

Main clause: Patricia

espera

Subordinate clause:

que

Mario

vaya

al

colegio

.Slide4

Doubt or denialLos padres

niegan

que

sus

hijos

sean

malcriados

.

The parents

deny

that their children

are

ill-mannered

.

Main clause: The parents

deny

Subordinate clause: that their children

are

ill-manneredSlide5

Emotion

Me

alegro

de

que

haya

menos

violencia

en

su

barrio.

I’m

glad that

there is

less violence in your neighborhood

Main clause:

I’m

glad

Subordinate clause: that

there is

less violence in your neighborhood.Slide6

Judgment

Es

sorprendente

que

los

políticos

no

puedan

solucionar

el

problema

del

desempleo

.

It is surprising that the politicians cannot solve the unemployment problem.

Main clause:

Es

sorprendente

Subordinate clause:

que

los

políticos

no

puedan

solucionar

el

problema

del

desempleo

.Slide7

Common expressions

Hope, wish, recommendation

Doubt, denial

emotion

judgement

Aconsejar

que

Dudar

que

Alegrarse

de

que

Es

raro

que

Esperar

que

Ser

(

im

)

posible

que

Sentir

que

sorprendente

Querer

que

No

creer

que

Temer

que

incomprensible

Desear

que

No

ser

cierto

que

Enojarse

de

que

interesante

Ojalá

que

No

ser

verdad

que

inaceptable

Pedir

que

No

estar

seguro

de

que

una

lástima

Sugerir

queSlide8

Subordinate clause as adjective

Use the subjunctive in the subordinate clause if it describes:

Something or someone unknown or that does not yet exist

Something or someone whose existence is denied or questionedSlide9

Something or someone that doesn’t yet exist

María

busca

un

novio

que

sea

muy

bien

educado

.

Maria is looking for a boyfriend who is very well-mannered.

Vs

Maria

tiene

un

novio

que

es

muy

bien

educado

.

Maria has a boyfriend who is very well-mannered.Slide10

Something or someone whose existence is denied or questioned

No

conozco

a

ninguna

pareja

que

no

tenga

problemas

de

vez

en

cuando

.

I don’t

know

any couple who doesn’t

have

problems now and then.

Vs

Conozco

a

muchas

parejas

que

tienen

problemas

de

vez

en

cuando

.

I know many couples who have problems now and then.