Lab E AP Chemistry GuidedInquiry Experiments The College Board 2013 Investigation 4 Lab Tasks Design a plan for collecting data from an acidbase titration in order to answer your developed scientific question ID: 546833
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Slide1
How Much Acid is in Fruit Juices and Soft Drinks?
Lab E
AP Chemistry Guided-Inquiry Experiments The College Board (2013).
Investigation 4.Slide2
Lab Tasks
Design a plan for collecting data from an acid-base titration in order to answer your developed scientific question.
Select appropriate lab equipment, tools, and indicator to use in performing a titration.
Conduct and evaluate the results of an acid-base titration.
Represent what is occurring at the molecular level with visual diagrams.
Analyze data to identify patterns and relationships.
Make predictions and provide an explanation for a real-world application from the learning gleaned in this experiment. Slide3
Materials Available
Beakers of various sizes (100mL, 150mL, 250mL, and 400mL)
Buret
(50mL)
Erlenmeyer flasks (125mL and 250mL)
Graduated cylinders ( 10mL, 25mL, and 100mL)Volumetric Pipets (10mL, 25mL)Droppers
Acid-Base Indicators
pH
meter
and paper
0.10M acetic acid
Sprite, Diet Sprite,
Pineapple Juice (MUST BE LIGHT-COLORED!)
0.10M
NaOH
0.25M
NaOH
DI WaterSlide4
Safety and Disposal
Goggles must be worn AT ALL TIMES!
NaOH
is a skin irritant and can cause burns.
Was hands with soap and water after completing the lab.
After neutralization solutions may be washed down the drain with lots of water. Slide5
Lab “Warm-up”
Write a complete chemical equation for the reaction of a solution of sodium hydroxide (
NaOH
) with hydrochloric acid (
HCl
).How many mL of 0.1M HCl are required to react completely with 5mL of 0.1 M
NaOH
?
If equal molar amounts of
NaOH
and
HCl
are mixed, when the reaction is complete what will be the chemical species in the resulting solution?
What will be the pH of the mixture in the above situation? Explain.
Write the complete chemical equation for the reaction of a 0.1M solution of acetic acid with a 0.1M solution of
NaOH
.
How many mL of 0.1 M
NaOH
solution will be required to react completely with 5mL of a 0.1M acetic acid solution? Explain.
How is it possible to determine when an acid-base reaction is complete when the concentration of one of the reactants is unknown?Slide6
Pre-Lab Assignment pg
41
1. Identify a research question pertaining to acid concentration in fruit juices and sodas. Propose a hypothesis that answers your question, and then outline a tentative procedure. Be sure to clearly identify which pieces of equipment you plan to use during your investigation.
2. Make a simple sketch showing how you plan to set up your equipment, labeling the following:
analyte
, titrant,
buret
, Erlenmeyer flask, volumetric pipette.
3.Be prepared to discuss with and finalize an investigation with your lab partner tomorrow! Your plan will then be proposed to Mrs.
Bechtum
.
4. Labs will be approved and conducted TOMORROW! Be prepared.Slide7
Safety and Disposal
Goggles must be worn AT ALL TIMES!
NaOH
is a skin irritant and can cause burns.
Was hands with soap and water after completing the lab.
After neutralization solutions may be washed down the drain with lots of water. Slide8
Lab Day… and Beyond!
Consult with your partner to finalize a question and procedure. (10-15 minutes)
Approval from Mrs.
Bechtum
(5-10 minutes)
Data Collection (60 Minutes)
Lab Report Completed INDIVIDUALLY!
Lab Report Due Monday, September 8
th
!!
Complete Data Collection and Computation
1, 2, (Omit 3 & 4)
Complete Post-Lab Assessment
1, 2, 3, 4, and 7 (Omit 5 and 6)