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Chapter 1.2 Chapter 1.2

Chapter 1.2 - PowerPoint Presentation

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Chapter 1.2 - PPT Presentation

Transformations of Linear and Absolute Value Functions Absolute Value Function Parent Function Consider the general equation If k is positive it shifts up k units If k is negative it shifts down k units ID: 503599

function horizontal axis units horizontal function units axis shift stretch shifts shrink graph vertical reflection factor write multiply functions

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Slide1

Chapter 1.2

Transformations of Linear and Absolute Value FunctionsSlide2

Absolute Value Function

Parent Function

Consider the general equation:

If k is positive, it shifts up k unitsIf k is negative, it shifts down k units

 Slide3

 

 

 Slide4

Absolute Value Function

Parent Function

Consider the general equation:

If h is positive, it shifts left h units

If h is negative, it shifts right h units

 Slide5

 

 

 

 Slide6

More Examples of Other Functions

 

 

 Slide7

More Examples of Other Functions

 

 

 Slide8

Horizontal Translations

 

If h > 0 then it shifts to the right

If h < 0 then it shifts to the left

Let

Rewrite the equation to the following:

Shift 3 units right

Shift 5 units left

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Slide9

Horizontal Translations

 

If h > 0 then it shifts to the right

If h < 0 then it shifts to the left

Let

Rewrite the equation to the following:

Shift 5 units right

Shift 2 units left

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Slide10

Vertical Translations

 

If k > 0 then it shifts up

If k < 0 then it shifts down

Let

Rewrite the equation to the following:

Shift 5 units down

Shift 7 units up

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Slide11

Writing Reflections of Functions

Reflections in the x-axis:

The graph of

is a reflection in the x-axis of the graph of Reflections in the y-axis:The graph of

is a reflection in the y-axis of the graph of

 Slide12

Writing Reflections of Functions

Let

Write a function whose graph is a reflection in the x-axis 

 

 

 Slide13

Writing Reflections of Functions

Let

Write a function whose graph is a reflection in the y-axis 

 

 

 

 

 Slide14

More Examples

Reflection on x-axis

Reflection on y-axis

 

 

 

Reflection on x-axis

Reflection on y-axis

 

 

 Slide15

Stretches and Shrinks

Horizontal Stretches and Shrinks

The graph of

is a horizontal stretch or shrink by a factor of of

When 0 < a < 1 it is a shrink

When a > 1 it is a stretch

Vertical Stretches and Shrinks

The graph of

is a vertical stretch or shrink by a factor of

of

When a > 1 it is a stretchWhen 0 < a < 1 it is a shrink Slide16

Horizontal Shrink

Let

 

Write a function whose graph is a horizontal shrink by a factor of

 

 

 Slide17

Horizontal Stretches and Shrinks

Horizontal Stretches

0 < a < 1

Horizontal Shrinksa > 1By 2:

 

 

By 3:

 

By 4:

 

By 1/2:

 

By 1/3:

 

By 1/4:

 Slide18

Vertical Stretch

Let

 

Write a function whose graph is a vertical stretch by a factor of 3

 

 

 Slide19

Vertical Stretches and Shrinks

Vertical Stretches

a

> 1Vertical Shrinks0 < a < 1By 2:

 

 

By 1/2:

 

 

By 3:

 

 

By 4:

 

 

 

By 1/3:

 

 

By 1/4:

 

 Slide20

Combinations of All that Crap

Let

 

Write a function that represents a horizontal stretch by 4 then a shift down by 3 units

First a stretch by 4:

 

Then a shift down 3 units:

 Slide21

Another Example

Let

 

Write a function that represents: Vertical stretch by 2 Then Shift down 5 units

First a stretch by 2:

 

Then a shift down 5 units:

 Slide22

Another Example

Let

 

Write a function that represents:

Horizontal shrink by 6

Then Shift up 12 units

First a shrink by 6:

 

Then a shift up 12 units:

 Slide23

Reflect over the x-axis

Multiply the whole function by -1

Reflect over the y-axis

Put a negative in front of the XHorizontal ShiftAdd or Subtract only to the XVertical ShiftAdd or Subtract from the whole functionHorizontal StretchMultiply the factor only to the X Stretch by 2 then multiply by ½ Horizontal ShrinkMultiply the factor only to the X Shrink by ½ then multiply by 2Vertical Stretch & ShrinkMultiply the whole function by the factorSlide24

Assignment

Pages 16-17

3-21 odd 23-26 all 27-31 odd