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DFW Regional Model for Child Sex Trafficking Survivor Care: DFW Regional Model for Child Sex Trafficking Survivor Care:

DFW Regional Model for Child Sex Trafficking Survivor Care: - PowerPoint Presentation

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DFW Regional Model for Child Sex Trafficking Survivor Care: - PPT Presentation

MHC of Tarrant County Engagement May 2017 Alan Schonborn Child Sex Trafficking Team Texas Governors Office The University of Texas estimates that 79000 children and youth are victims of sex trafficking in Texas currently ID: 586259

cst survivor abuse child survivor cst child abuse trafficking victims texas sex survivors health gov wetzel lederer children traffickers

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Slide1

DFW Regional Model for Child Sex Trafficking Survivor Care:MHC of Tarrant County Engagement

May 2017

Alan Schonborn

Child Sex Trafficking TeamTexas Governor’s OfficeSlide2

The University of Texas estimates that 79,000 children and youth are victims of sex trafficking in Texas currently.

2Slide3

Progression of control over victims

How Does This H

appen?3

Vulnerability

Recruitment and Grooming

Abuse and Control

“On Automatic”Slide4

Certain vulnerabilities are more prevalent among CST victims“Predators seem to sense when a child is vulnerable.” CST survivor

Are you already serving them here?

4

foster care or juvenile justice

conflict at home or

school

Drug or alcohol use

homeless, throwaway or runawaySlide5

Traffickers recruit in a number of ways and at many familiar locations

Recruitment

5Slide6

This means every child is at risk

Traffickers Use Technology To Exploit

Youth“Predators spend entire days trolling Facebook, looking for girls who post about fighting with their parents or feeling left out of school.”

6

Photographic reenactments by Daniel

Bedell

Washingtonian

Magazine, June 2013

Technology allows traffickers to:

Make contact or stalk victims

Groom and recruit victims

Advertise and market victims

Connect with potential buyers

Distance trafficker from the crime

Control / maintain authority / blackmailSlide7

“(My pimp) had his girls out on the streets every night. It was either you made the (money) for him or you got beat.” CST Survivor

Physical Abuse

Most common formsGunshotStrangulation BurnedKickedPunchedStabbedRaped

Penetrated – foreign object7

92% suffer from at least one type

Average suffer from 6 types

More than half of the victims experienced at least 8 types, including strangulation

Lederer

and Wetzel, Annals of Health Law,

vol

23, 2014Slide8

“They never asked me why I was on drugs. If they had, I would have told them he fed them to me.” CST survivor

Substance Abuse

84% used alcohol or drugs28% forced to use by trafficker26% overdosed8

Lederer

and Wetzel, Annals of Health Law,

vol

23, 2014Slide9

“In most of (my six abortions), I was under serious pressure from my pimps to abort the babies.” CST survivor

Sexual Abuse and Women’s Health

Average 13 buyers / dayMedian of 10 and some reported 30 - 5071% ≥ 1 pregnancy21% ≥ 5 pregnancies 55% ≥ 1 miscarriage30% multiple miscarriages50% ≥ 1 abortion30% multiple

9

Lederer

and Wetzel, Annals of Health Law,

vol

23, 2014Slide10

“What your trafficker tells you is exactly right. No one cares about you – they think you are the criminal.” CST survivor

Emotional and Mental Abuse

HumiliationExtreme Stress/Distress Forced to abuse others, watch others be abused

Disassociation“Trauma bonded” with traffickers – a defense mechanism

Adaptive response to an excessively abusive, repeatedly traumatic environment

Emotional ties to perpetrator and to other girls involved

Depersonalization/Loss of identity

Can’t live without trafficker/stable

10

Lederer

and Wetzel, Annals of Health Law,

vol

23, 2014Slide11

Trafficking Victims – Public Perception

11

“The hardest thing is that you are in plain sight. We are not going to walk up and say ‘please help me.” CST survivorSlide12

Trafficking Victims - Reality

12

“We aren’t crying. We are angry – stealing cars, selling drugs, fighting and just trying to survive.” CST survivorSlide13

The abuse and trauma is severe. The road back to well being is long.

What Trafficking Does to Children.

13Slide14

On Automatic

Often, survivors frustrate caregivers when they don’t escape “the life” even if they escape their trafficker.

Won’t take advantage of escape opportunities. Trafficker’s control is so complete that s/he traffics herself (“on automatic”)

Start selling sex on his/her own.Triggering events, criminal record, safety concerns , inability to trust limit mainstream options to make a living.

14

“After he’s gone, the invisible chains remain.” CST SurvivorSlide15

Thankful to have been rescued. Immediately feels safe and accepting of nurture and support.

Perception of Survivors in Treatment

15Slide16

Complex trauma. Reality of Survivors in Treatment

16Slide17

17

Bring Justice

Protect

Recognize

Recover

Restore

Child

Our vision is a state where children are free from sexual exploitation.

Our mission is to prevent victimization, help identify and recover survivors, provide them the services to help them heal and thrive, and bring them justice.

CSTT Vision and MissionSlide18

Child-centered, collaborative and continuously improving

CSTT Approach

18Child-centered:

Children purchased for sex are victims* and survivors* and are treated with dignity and informed of their rights and range of options. Collaborative:

Collective efforts create greater impact.

Continuously improving:

Solid strategy relies upon continuous improvement.

*

CSTT uses both

“victim”

and

“survivor”

to refer to individuals who were trafficked. Slide19

ContactQuestions?

Andrea Sparks, Director

Andrea.Sparks@gov.texas.govAlan Schonborn, Associate Director for Strategic Development

Alan.Schonborn@gov.texas.govTodd Latiolais, Associate Director of Prevention and Policy

Todd.Latiolais@gov.texas.gov

19