PPT-Interventions against tuberculosis:

The treatment of drugsusceptible and drugresistant tuberculosis Antwerp 11 April 2019 Hans L Rieder Efficacy effectiveness efficiency Efficacy What can the drug do ideal conditions simulated in clinical trial settings factually evaluating . When someone who is sick with TB coughs speaks laughs sings or sneezes people nearby may breathe TB bacteria into their lungs TB usually attacks the lungs but can also attack other parts of the body such as the brain spine or kidneys There are two t Government stewardship and accountability with monitoring and evaluation 2 Strong coalition with civil society organizations and communities 3 Protection and promotion of human rights ethics and equity 4 Adaptation of the strategy and targets at cou Mycobacterium tuberculosis. What is . it?. . Tuberculosis is a slow growing infection that is caused by . mycobacterium tuberculosis. , multiplying once every 15-24 hours. M. ost commonly found in the lungs (pulmonary TB), but may also affect bone tissue, the central nervous system and other organs. Tuberculosis (TB) adalah penyakit granulamatosa menular, disebabkan oleh kuman genus . Mycobacterium. , berbentuk batang, Gram-positif, dan bersifat tahan asam. Penyakit umumnya berlangsung secara kronis, dan sangat melemahkan (debilitating). *. Morlan. Serrano Diana . Guadalupe Grupo: 1301. *. Santiago . Díaz . Ana . María. *Sánchez González . Sarai. ¿. Qué es?. Enfermedad infecciosa crónica, que llega a provocar zoonosis, causada por bacterias del genero . ries 14 61 contributed data on 17690 isolates whichThese drugs are more costly toxic and less effective thanfirst-line drugs used for routine treatment of TB with other diseases resistance to TB drugs Madrid 7. th. May 2014. Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Evolution of Functional Diversity. 844 badgers . caught . and . sampled. disease detection by serology . 262 captured . more than . once. . were test . Dr.. . Mohed. Shaker. A Brief History of Tuberculosis (TB). Tuberculosis (phthisis) described since the time of . Hippocrates (460 BC - 370 BC). . 1689: Doctor Richard Morton . used the term . “consumption”. Dr.. . Mohit. Bhatia. Assistant Professor. Department of Microbiology. AIIMS, . Rishikesh. LAYOUT. Introduction to Mycobacteria. Laboratory Diagnosis. General Features of Mycobacteria. Acid fastness . Cosivi O, Grange J, Daborn C, Raviglione M, Fujikura T, Cousins D, et al. Zoonotic Tuberculosis due to Mycobacterium bovis in Developing Countries. Emerg Infect Dis. 1998;4(1):59-70. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid0401.980108. Sola C, Devallois A, Horgen L, Maïsetti J, Filliol I, Legrand E, et al. Tuberculosis in the Caribbean: Using Spacer Oligonucleotide Typing to Understand Strain Origin and Transmission. Emerg Infect Dis. 1999;5(3):404-411. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid0503.990311. . The most common manifestation of CNS tuberculosis is leptomeningitis with enhancing basal exudates. Ventricular involvement is uncommon and occurs in late stages of disseminated. . TB. . meningitis.. General Features of Mycobacteria. Acid fastness . due to . Mycolic acids in the cell wall & Integrity of the cell wall. ™. Guanine plus cytosine (G+C) content of DNA of . Mycobacterium is 61–71 mol % (exception . Session: Introducing a Reference Case for Costing Global Health Interventions. . Lucy . Cunnama. Health Economics Unit, . University of Cape Town, RSA . (on behalf of the GHCC team). iHEA. Boston 2017 Congress,.