Sesamum In Rajasthan Production of Sesamum and sesamum oil in India during last five years as follows 200809 200910 201011 201112 201213 Oilseeds 640 588 893 81 ID: 550601
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Slide1
Current Scenario of
Sesamum
In RajasthanSlide2
Production of
Sesamum and
sesamum
oil in India during last five years as follows:
2008-092009-10 2010-112011-122012-13Oilseeds6.405.888.938.16.73Oil1.981.822.772.512.09
(Quantity in
lakh
tonnes
)Slide3
Area, production & productivity of
Sesamum in Rajasthan during last five years as follows:
2011-12
2012-132013-142014-152015-16Avg. 5 yrsArea (Lac Ha.)5.13 4.153.523.293.674.87Production (Lac MT)1.66 1.220.870.95
1.15
1.36
Yield (Kg/ha)
324
294
247
288
314
280Slide4
Export of Sesamum From India
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
QuantityValueQuantityValueQuantityValue3.892.642.992.882.573.58
Source
:
DGCIS/ Trade Estimates
(Quantity in
lakh
tons and Value in Rs.
Crores
)Slide5
Constraints
Low productivity-280 kg/haLow seed replacement rate as 31.04%(2015-16)
Cultivation on less fertile and marginal lands.
Sown as a secondary crop.
Biotic constraintsPestsDiseaseAbiotic constraintsIrrigationDroughtSlide6
Insect-Pests
Leaf webber, roller and capsule borer: Antigastra
catalaunalis
Hawk or Dead head moth (Sphinx caterpillar): Acherontia
styxLinseed gall fly: Dasyneura sesameGall fly: Asphondylia sesamiLeaf hopper: Orosius albicinctusAphids: Aphis gossypiiSlide7
Major Diseases
Root and stem rot or charcoal rot - Macrophomina phaseolina
Leaf blight -
Alternaria sesami
Leaf spot - Cercospora sesamiWilt - Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. sesamiStem blight - Phytophthora parasitica var. sesami Powdery mildew - Erysiphe cichoracearum (Syn: Oidium acanthospermi) Bacterial leaf spot - Xanthomonas campestris pv. sesamiBacterial leaf spot - Pseudomonas sesamiPhyllody - PhytoplasmaSlide8
Sesamum
Varieties
grown in
Rajasthan
RT-346 RT-351 RT-46 RT-125 RT-127 GT-2 G-1Slide9
Good Agricultural Practices (GAP)Adoption of Improved Varieties
Integrated nutrient and water managementIntegrated pest and disease managementSlide10
TBOs with progress of MM-III
in Rajasthan
The Mission was started
in 1
st April 2014 and actual plantation started during 2015-16. In Rajasthan only six TBOs namely Karnaja, Neem, Jatropha, Mahua, Jojoba, and Olive plants are covered under the Mission.Slide11
TBOs with progress of MM-IIIin Rajasthan
In the State of
Rajasthan the
task of Olive cultivation is being looked after by ROCL and Jojoba Cultivation by
AJORP (Association of the Rajasthan Jojoba Plantation ). Besides this we have Biofuel Authority (Panchyati Raj and Rural Development Dept.) to promote cultivation of Neem, Karanja, Mahua, and Jatropha. Forest department also promote cultivation of the TBOs in forest areas, under Participatory Forest Management (PPP mode)Slide12
Selected District for TBOs
Jatropha:- Dungarpur, Chittorgarh,
Pratapgarh,Rajsamand.
Mahua:- Dungarpur, Chittorgarh, Pratapgarh, Banswara, Rajsamand, Alwar. Karanja :- all districts.Neem:- all districts.Jojoba:- Shri Ganganager, Bikaner, Nagaur, Churu, Hanumangarh, Jaisalmer, Jhunjhunu.Olive:- Shri Ganganager, Bikaner, Nagaur, Churu, Hanumangarh, Jaisalmer, Jhunjhunu, Baran, Tonk, Dholpur, Alwar.Slide13
Present Olive plantation Scenario in Rajasthan
S.No
.
YearPlantation at Govt. Farm (in Hec.)Plantation at Farmer Field (in Hec.)Total12008-10182.000.00182.0022012-130.0015.5015.5032013-140.0064.5964.5942014-150.0049.0949.0952015-16 (Up to March 20160.00296296Total182.0425.18607.18Slide14
TBOs with progress of MM-IIIin Rajasthan
S.No
.
TreePhy . Target (2014-15 & 2015-16) in ha.Achi. Upto 31.07.2016 (in ha)1Jatropha5030.402Mahua91.66313Karanja41.662.454Neem141.6616.245Jojoba33320.21Slide15
Thanks
Exit