PPT-Study of all elements and their compounds except CARBON and its compounds.

Non living matter and minerals found on earth The distinction between the organic and inorganic are not a bsolute but there is much overlap It has many applications in every aspect of pharmacy including catalysis in drug synthesis pigments surfactants and agriculture. Ch. . 16. Covalent Compounds. Covalent bonds. form when atoms share . their valence electrons. .. Covalent compounds. are formed from 2 or more nonmetals.. Rules for Naming Covalent Compounds. 1. Prefixes are used to show how many atoms of each element are present in the compound . Chemistry of Living Things. Terms . Chemistry . Matter. Energy . Atoms . Atom. Smallest piece of an element. Subatomic particles. Proton. Neutron. Electron. Isotopes and radioactive isotopes. Atoms . organic compounds. isomers. functional groups . Much of the chemistry of life is based on organic compounds. organic compounds. have at least one carbon atom covalently bound to either:. another carbon atom. September . 17, . 2012. . Ms. Smith. Mrs. Malone. DO NOW:. Date. : . September 17, 2012. TEKS 6.5B Recognize that . a limited number of the many known elements comprise. the largest portion of solid . E. ng. . Moises Castro Flores. Metals. We call metals to . e. ach . of the chemical elements that conduct heat and electricity, with a characteristic shine, and solid at ordinary temperature, except mercury.. Mix and Match. Write the electron configuration for Chlorine (. Cl. ) and Magnesium (Mg) and then for their ions.. Draw a diagram of the structure of an atom.. Fill in the table:. Revision. Particle. By Chris Paine. https://bioknowledgy.weebly.com/. . Ecosystems need carbon to be cycled, without it they could not survive. To illustrate this point the coal shown above is formed entirely from partially decayed and . m. old. cast. Petrification. Mineralization. Petrified fossils are created when water containing minerals seeps into the open spaces found within an organism. After millions of years, these minerals crystallize and form an almost glass-like copy of the organism.. – anything that has mass and takes up space.. vocabulary. word!. atom. - The atom is the smallest unit of a substance that maintains the properties of that substance.. It is so small, it would take a million atoms lined up to equal the thickness of a human hair.. Organic chemistry. is the study of compounds that contain carbon. Organic compounds range from simple molecules to colossal ones. Most organic compounds contain hydrogen atoms in addition to carbon atoms. What is an element?. A element is a pure substance made of one type of atom. Elements are divided into metals and non-metals. Examples of non-metal elements include carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen. 2. . How many different types of atoms is helium made up of?. 3. Draw the Bohr model for helium (there are two neutrons in helium).. Today’s Objectives. SWBAT explain that a ‘chemical formula’ describes the combination of two or more elements.. Rock, wood, air, metal, water, and animals are all matter. Matter. Elements. The various forms of matter are composed of one or more chemical elements. . An . element. is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical means. . Dr. . Nouf. H. Alotaibi. P-block Elements- V A elements. General trend. Electron configurations ns. 2. np. 3. (n is the period number). The s orbital is completely filled and p orbital is half filled which makes them stable..