PPT-Developmental Defects of the Lip and Palate

OROFACIAL CLEFTS 1CLEFT LIP AND PALATE Cleft lip It is a developmental anomaly characterized by a wedgeshaped defect in the lip which results from failure of two parts of the lip to fuse together at the time of development . Developmental milestones are things most children can do by a certain age Child ren reach milestones in how they play learn speak behave and move like crawling walking or jumping In the first year babies learn to focus their vision reach out explore Children who feel good about themselves are more able to resist negative peer pressure and make better choices for themselves This is an important time for children to gain a sense of responsibility along with their growing independence Also physica Developmental milestones are things most children can do by a certain age Children re ach milestones in how they play learn speak behave and move like crawling walking or jumping As children grow into early childhood their world will begin to open u Having independence from family becomes more important now Events such as starting school bring children this age into regular contact with the larger world Friendships become more and more important Physical social and mental skills develop quickly The lip and palate develop separately so it is possible for a baby to be born with only a cleft lip only a cleft palate or a combination of both Clefts of the lip and palate can present in a number of ways A complete cleft of the lip is where there Surgery is needed to repair the cleft usually around one year of age How can my baby eat Your babys feeding plan is determined by the severity of the clef t palate and if a cleft lip is also present Feeding options may include breastfeeding with som In the United States about 7200 or 18 per 10000 babies born every year have critical congenital heart defects CCHDs which also are known collectively in some instances as critical congenital heart disease These CCHDs are coarctation of the aorta do BMP-2 Knockout in . Xenopus laevis. . embryos. Nathaniel Smith. Birth Defects. Cause . 20% of infant death. “Birth Defects.” . Birth Defects, Child Health USA 2014. , 2014. . Birth Defects. Remain . The Young & Old, Pregnant & Lactating. Lauren Doyle Strauss, DO, FAHS. @. StraussHeadache. Child Neurology Residency Director. Disclosures. No disclosures. Objectives. Recognize diagnostic considerations and treatments for patients with headaches of special populations. ANA 204. Birth defects (congenital anomalies. ). Developmental . disorders present at birth. . Leading . cause of infant . mortality. May . be structural, functional, . metabolic, behavioral. , or hereditary. Facial clefts:. Most cases of clefts of the lip with or without associated cleft palate appear to form a group etiologically different from clefts involving only the secondary palate. For example, when more than one child in a family has facial clefts, the clefts are almost always found to belong only to one group. Some evidence now indicates . Division of Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities Understanding Congenital Heart Defects Congenital heart defects are conditions present at birth that aect the structure and function of t FORDYCE’S GRANULES in . buccal. mucosa. FORDYCE’S GRANULES in upper lip. Fordyces`s granules. Leukoedema. . White, wrinkled appearance of the . buccal. mucosa.. White sponge . naevus. . The . keratosis. Paraoral. . structures-1. DEPARTMENT OF ORAL PATHOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY. . . . . Purpose Statement. . At the end of the lecture student . should describe-- .