PPT-Diseases of the respiratory system lecture 5

Dr Heyam Awad FRCPath Restrictive lung diseases Are a group of disorders characterized by bilateral patchy chronic involvement of the lung connective tissue mainly the interstitium. By Drew Hilliard and Laura Arneson. Respiratory Vocabulary. Respiratory: of, related to, or affecting respiration, or the organs of respiration.. Chemotherapy: the treatment of disease by use of chemical substances.. The . respiratory. system is the group of organs that . takes. in oxygen and gets . rid. of carbon dioxide. Respiration. is another name for . breathing. Respiration is the . transport. of oxygen from . HCT II. Asthma. Respiratory disease usually caused by a sensitivity to an allergen. Dust. Pollen. Animals. Food. Asthma Symptoms. Occurs when bronchospasms narrow openings of bronchioles, Mucus production increases, edema develops in the mucosal lining. Mrs. Hasson. Ms. Golden. Mrs. Lattanzio. Mrs. . Hopkins. 7. th. Science. The Respiratory System. The purpose of the Respiratory System is to bring needed . Oxygen . to the cells and remove the waste product . A. Bacterial Infections of the Nervous System. 1. Bacterial Meningitis. A) Although bacteria can infect the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, they more commonly infect the meninges and cerebrospinal fluids resulting in meningitis. Tuberculosis (TB). Once very common; incidence declined in industrialized nations as living standards improved. In 1985, incidence began to rise due to expanding AIDS epidemic, increasing prevalence of drug-resistant strains. By: Gh. Pouryaghoub. MD. Center for Research on Occupational Diseases (CROD). Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS) . Anatomy. Upper respiratory tract:. nasal passages. pharynx and associated structures. The main function of the . respiratory system. is to allow oxygen from the air to enter the blood and carbon dioxide from the blood to exit into the air.. Ventilation. , another term for breathing, includes both inspiration (inhalation) and expiration (exhalation).. Nursing care of the respiratory pt. is directed towards…. Making breathing easier. Preventing transmission of infection (airborne, droplet). Relationship Between Heart and Lungs. O2 is delivered throughout the body by means of blood. Every cell in the body produces CO2 as it is the waste product. . 7.1 Structures. Goals for this Chapter:. Explain how the upper respiratory tract filters, moistens, and directs air.. Describe the composition, structure, and function of the lower respiratory system.. Berryhill & Cashion. HS1, DHO8, 7.10, . pg. 206. Fall 2017-2018. Objectives. Discuss the diseases and disorders of the respiratory system and related signs, symptoms, and treatment methods. Identify diseases and disorders that affect the respiratory system, including the following: . . Learning Objectives. Define terms relating to the respiratory system. Describe the three functions of the respiratory system. Identify at least ten respiratory system structures and the function of each. PEM ECHO Conference Series. February 14. th. 2019. Ric Pierce. Assistant Professor or Pediatrics. Yale School of Medicine. Section of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. Disclosures . I have no relevant financial interests to disclose. Dr. . Ammar. C. . Al-. Rikabi. Dr. . Maha. . Arafah. Respiratory block . Pathology . Lec. 2 . 2020. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD). Diseases of the Respiratory System. Objectives:. Give introduction for diffuse lung disease.