PPT-Membrane Structure and Transport

Section 32 Chapter 7 Phospholipid Bilayer The membrane is composed of two layers of phospholipids Phospholipids are ampipathic Hydrophobic tail Hydrophyllic head Selectively Permeable. Chapter 2.2. McGraw-Hill Ryerson. Biology 12. (2011). Concentration gradient. Concentration gradient. : difference in concentration between one side of a membrane and the other. Ions and molecules like to move from . -. Gateway to the Cell. 2. Photograph of a Cell Membrane. 3. Cell Membrane. The cell membrane is . flexible. and allows a . unicellular. organism to . move. 4. Homeostasis. Balanced. internal condition of cells. and Transport. Cell Membrane. Cell membrane- also called the . Plasma Membrane. Separates the cell from its surrounding . environment.  . Helps maintain homeostasis which is keeping the internal conditions constant. by . Vani. Gupta. Types of cell membrane transport. Factors affecting transport. . Cell membrane. Chemical gradient. Electrical gradient. Rate of transport. . Passive transport. Endocytosis, and Exocytosis. Section 3.5. 1. Objectives. SWBAT describe active transport.. SWBAT distinguish among endocytosis, exocytosis, and phagocytosis. . Main Ideas. Proteins can transport materials against a concentration gradient.. Ch. 12, . Stryer. Short Course. Introduction to Membranes. Lipid structure makes a bilayer. Hydrophobic effect. Non-covalent structure. Fluidity of membrane: liquid crystal. Fluidity controlled by cholesterol, tail packing. Pratt & . Cornely. , Ch. 9. Thermodynamics. Membrane potential—volts. For +1 ion, potential = 0.058V(log. ). If potential is negative, the inside of cell is more negative.  . Energetics of Transport. Cell Membrane. .. The cell membrane . Controls. what comes out and . in of the cell. . It also provides protection.. The composition is a double layered sheet called a . Bi-lipid layer. .. This lipid bi-layer is made up of two . Structures, Functions and Organelle Relationships. p.50-50 in textbook. Animal Cell. Plant Cell. Cell Membrane & Cell wall. The cell membrane (plasma membrane) creates a cell boundary and helps to regulate the transport of molecules in and out of the cell (in plant & animal cells). (Guyton, 12. th. Ed. (chapter 4): . pg. 45-56) . Dr. . Ayisha. . Qureshi. Assistant Professor, Physiology. Different types of transport across the cell membrane:. Permeability of a membrane. Anything that passes between a cell and the surrounding ECF must be able to pass through the plasma membrane. . Structure. Main component is phospholipids that are arranged in a double layer (. bilayer. ). Has scattered proteins within the phospholipids. Regulate what enters/leaves cell. Function . Nucleus. Structure. the transport both GABA into rat synaptosomes. They showed that DABA is competitive inhibitor inhibitor they showed that was par- tially inhibited They pointed out that but not but not rat cerebellum. Warm-Up. What do you know so far about the cell membrane?. What do you want to know about the cell membrane?. Cell Membrane Structure & Function. Phospholipid. Bi-layer . (hydrophilic heads, hydrophobic tails). Ms. A. . Fasila. Begum. Assistant Professor. Department of Microbiology. Jamal Mohamed College. Trichy. Introduction. All microbes have a need for three things: carbon, energy, and . electrons.. Nutrients are substances in the environment used by organisms for catabolism and anabolism..