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Public Finance 101:  Issuing Bonds for Your Communities Public Finance 101:  Issuing Bonds for Your Communities

Public Finance 101: Issuing Bonds for Your Communities - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2016-05-17

Public Finance 101: Issuing Bonds for Your Communities - PPT Presentation

Carol Juang McCoog Partner KampL Gates LLP KieuOanh Nguyen Partner Western Financial Group Lynn Tsugie Nagasako Senior Assistant Attorney General Oregon Department of Justice Public Finance 101 Topics ID: 323436

101 finance general bonds finance 101 bonds general tax state basics public bond legal law pubic attorney oregon debt

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Slide1

Public Finance 101: Issuing Bonds for Your Communities

Carol Juang McCoog, Partner, K&L Gates LLP

Kieu-Oanh Nguyen, Partner, Western Financial Group

Lynn Tsugie Nagasako, Senior Assistant Attorney General, Oregon Department of JusticeSlide2

Public Finance 101: Topics

Legal Basics

Bond Market Basics

Issuer’s Counsel’s Perspective – Oregon AG

Tumbling Through the Great RecessionSlide3
Slide4

Public Finance 101: General Legal Basics

State Law – Authority

Sources: State Constitution, State Statutes, Codes and Charters

Vote required; subject to referral; neither

Use of ProceedsSlide5

Pubic Finance 101: General Legal Basics

Federal Tax Law

Governmental Purpose; Capital Expenditure

Earnings on Bond Proceeds

State Tax LawSlide6

Public Finance 101: General Legal Basics

Federal Securities Law

Exemption from Registration

Anti-Fraud Provisions

Continuing Disclosure

State Securities LawSlide7

Pubic Finance 101: Bond Market Basics

Establishing the facts

Projects financed (useful life)/drawdown of funds

Source of repayment

Security

Tax status (taxable or tax-exempt, bank qualification)Financing optionsShort-term debt (lines of credit, notes)Long-term debt (bonds)Government loan programs/bank placement/publicly-offered issueSlide8

Pubic Finance 101: Bond Market Basics

Structuring a bond issue

Security

Amortization

Call provisions

Determine method of saleParties involvedOfficial Statement/Rating processBid opening/pricingClosingPost-saleSlide9
Slide10
Slide11

Pubic Finance 101: Issuer’s Counsel’s Perspective – Oregon Attorney General

Oregon Revised Statutes (ORS) 180.060(6) states:

“The Attorney General shall, when requested, perform all legal services for the state or any department or officer of the state.”

ORS 180.060(2) and (3) provide that in the performance of those duties, the Attorney General may not, except in one limited circumstance, issue any legal opinions to third parties.Slide12

Pubic Finance 101: Issuer’s Counsel’s Perspective – Oregon Attorney General

Role of DOJ During the Issuance of Bonds:

General Obligation Bonds

Revenue Bonds

Conduit BondsSlide13

Public Finance 101: Tumbling Through the Great Recession (2008)

Bond Insurers Downgraded

Banks Going Under

Auction Rate/VRDO Markets Freeze

SWAPs terminate

GICs needing to be collateralizedDebt service reserves no longer filledSlide14

Public Finance 101: Tumbling Through the Great Recession (2009 – 2010)

The Federal Stimulus Act

Build America Bonds (direct subsidy bonds)

Qualified School Construction Bonds (tax credit; direct subsidy)

Recovery Zone Facility Bonds; Recovery Zone Economic Development Bonds (tax-exemption)Slide15

Public Finance 101: Tumbling Through the Great Recession (2011)

The Recovery

Many programs ended; some continue

Tax overhaul proposals include revival of some programs and ending of traditional tax-exemption

Federal government hitting debt ceiling