Salah Hannachi President of EnerSol WSEF 2012 September 4 th 1 Outline Introduction Proposal of a vision Poverty reduction DISEM mission DISEM stakeholders DISEM fund raising ID: 596735
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Slide1
DISEM Financing
Salah HannachiPresident of EnerSol-WSEF 2012September 4th
1Slide2
Outline
IntroductionProposal of a vision Poverty reductionDISEM missionDISEM stakeholdersDISEM fund raising
2Slide3
Introduction
3Keys to succeful financingGood visionGood activity agenda (research, training etc..)
Good targeting of stakeholders
Good acceptance (marketing)
Renewable energy acceptance
Good acceptance
Energy strategy
Job creation (value chain)
Sustainable development
Technology access and ownership (R&D
)Slide4
Introduction
4Slide5
Introduction
Weight of Sustainable Energy in total world energy
Horizon
%77
2050
%50
2050
%
25
to %
20
2030%1002030
5Slide6
Introduction
1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006
Production
(millions
of barrels/day)
Cost
($/barrel)
Fossil Energy Futures
Demand
Production
6Slide7
Introduction
CO2 emissionsSlide8
Introduction
CO2 Concentration and Surface Temperature
CO2 Concentration Average Surface TemperatureSlide9
Introduction
Need for a global energy
paradigm shift
DesertificationSlide10
Introduction
10Slide11
More than 30 years of R&D in RE&EE and transportation
Production
1977
: Preparation of the Tunisian research program on Solar Energy
1982
: Installation of scientific equipment (Thermal Solar, Desalination, PV, Wind , and Biomass.
1990
: Production of the first PV cell in Tunisia and in Africa with an average yield of 11 % (14.5% in 1992)
2002
: Seminar with UNIDO on export PV industry in Tunisia
Energy transportation 1990: Superconducting More than 400 researchers and 600 doctoral students in Tunisia, Many Tunisians working on Renewable Energy in the USA, Europe, and Japan.Tunisia’s record11Slide12
Proposal of a vision Slide13
Nuclear
WindCSPPV
Poverty reduction
Private sector participation
Divisibility of scale
Produce
as you build
Proposal of a vision Slide14
Poverty reduction
Industrial
Residential
14Slide15
15
Data Center Knowledge Platform Internships Coordination
Grounding for relevance
Interface
Fund raising
DISEM Mission Slide16
16
DISEM stakeholders
Stakeholders:
Fund providers
National
Bilateral
Multilateral
Civil society
Revenue generating activities
Research and Academic institutions
Industry and R&D
Policy makers
Civil society organizations
General publicSlide17
17
DISEM
Fund Providers
Industry and Policy
Research and Training Centers
DISEM fund raisingSlide18
18
Models for DISEM
AIMS (American Institute for
Maghrebi
studies
CEMAT (Centre
d’Etudes
Maghrebines
aTunis
)
CEMA (Centre
d”Etudes Maghrebines en Algerie)TALIM (Tangier American Legation Institute for Moroccan Studies IRMC (Institut de recherche sur le Maghreb Contemporain) - TunisSlide19
Thank you for your attentionSlide20
Introduction
1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006
Production
(millions
of barrels/day)
Cost
($/barrel)
Fossil Energy Futures
Demand
Production
20Slide21
Introduction
CO2 emissionsSlide22
Introduction
CountryEnergy consumption per capita (Kg of oil equivalent per year)
GDP (
bn
USD)
Green
house Gas emission (mil tons CO2/year)
Algeria
1037.7
173.9
132.7
Brasil
1067.6
1612.5352.5Canada8300.71400.1544.7China1138.34344.86105.7France4518.42853.1384.0Germany4203.13652.8
805.1
India
512.4
1217.5
1510.4
Indonesia
757.4
514.9
333.7
Country
Energy consumption per capita (
Kg of oil equivalent per year)
GDP (
bn
USD)
Green
house Gas emission (mil tons CO2/year)
Italy
3127.2
2294.7
474.1
Japan
4040.4
4909.3
1293.4
Russia
4423.2
1607.8
1564.7
South Africa
2596.9
276.8
414.6
Switzerland
3718.6
488.5
41.8
Tunisia
833.3
40.2
23.1
USA
7794.8
14204.7
5732.9
CO2
emissionsSlide23
Introduction
CO2 Concentration and Surface Temperature
CO2 Concentration Average Surface TemperatureSlide24
Introduction
Need for a global energy
paradigm shift
DesertificationSlide25
Introduction
IEA/G8 Task8 reportsOCDE representation
10 year - mission:1999 – 2009
3 reports: 2003, 2007, and 2009
Conclusions :
Energy from the desert
VLSPV (Very Large Scale PV)
Water solution
Imperative of a holistic vision
Global Initiatives
DESERTEC
SSB (Sahara Solar Breeder) Plan UHVDC (Ultra High Voltage Direct Current) Superconductivity Slide26
Introduction
26Slide27
Introduction
27Slide28
Introduction
28Slide29
Introduction
29Slide30
Economies of scale
Introduction
30Slide31
Introduction
31Slide32
Introduction
Solar energy is a reliable complement to conventional energy
32Slide33
Objective
To show that Solar Energy is not only an energetic strategy but a multidimensional strategy
Job creation strategy
R&D strategy
Environment protection strategy
National energetic strategy
Industrial and commercial strategy
Disperse Power Production strategy
33Slide34
Job creation strategy
34Slide35
Job creation strategy
35Slide36
Job creation strategy
36Slide37
More than 30 years of R&D in RE&EE and transportation
Production
1977
: Preparation of the Tunisian research program on Solar Energy
1982
: Installation of scientific equipment (Thermal Solar, Desalination, PV, Wind , and Biomass.
1990
: Production of the first PV cell in Tunisia and in Africa with an average yield of 11 % (14.5% in 1992)
2002
: Seminar with UNIDO on export PV industry in Tunisia
Energy transportation 1990: Superconducting More than 400 researchers and 600 doctoral students in Tunisia, Many Tunisians working on Renewable Energy in the USA, Europe, and Japan. R&D strategy37Slide38
38
R&D strategySlide39
National energy independence strategy
39Slide40
Environment protection strategy
CountryEnergy consumption per capita (Kg of oil equivalent per year)
GDP (
bn
USD)
Green
house Gas emission (mil tons CO2/year)
Algeria
1037.7
173.9
132.7
Brasil
1067.6
1612.5352.5Canada8300.71400.1544.7China1138.34344.86105.7France4518.42853.1384.0Germany4203.13652.8
805.1
India
512.4
1217.5
1510.4
Indonesia
757.4
514.9
333.7
Country
Energy consumption per capita (
Kg of oil equivalent per year)
GDP (
bn
USD)
Green
house Gas emission (mil tons CO2/year)
Italy
3127.2
2294.7
474.1
Japan
4040.4
4909.3
1293.4
Russia
4423.2
1607.8
1564.7
South Africa
2596.9
276.8
414.6
Switzerland
3718.6
488.5
41.8
Tunisia
833.3
40.2
23.1
USA
7794.8
14204.7
5732.9
CO2
emissionsSlide41
Industrial and commercial strategy
National framework: Prosol 1&2 Prosol
elec
Tunisian Solar Plan (PST)
EUMENA framework
ELMED
MEDGRIG
African framework:
Many poor African countries having already the grid parity Slide42
Industrial and commercial strategy
Industrial
Residential
42Slide43
Disperse Power Production strategy
Off grid / On grid stations Rural Development Fight against poverty Stand alone power stations
Smart grids