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Neuron & Synapse Quiz Neuron & Synapse Quiz

Neuron & Synapse Quiz - PowerPoint Presentation

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Neuron & Synapse Quiz - PPT Presentation

SBI 4UI Mrs Tuma 1 What part of the neuron receives messages from other neurons a axon b myelin c dendrite d Schwann cell 2 What structure is responsible for making myelin ID: 418291

synaptic neuron responsible cell neuron synaptic cell responsible axon potential myelin neurons schwann neurotransmitters cells neurotransmitter post receptor proteins pre information rest

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Slide1

Neuron & Synapse Quiz

SBI 4UIMrs. TumaSlide2

1. What part of the neuron receives messages

from other neurons? (a) axon

(b) myelin

(c) dendrite

(d) Schwann cellSlide3

2. What structure is responsible for making myelin?

(a) axon (b) Schwann cells

(c) dendrites

(d) synaptic knobsSlide4

3. At a chemical synapse, ______________ are found

only on the plasma membrane of the _____________ cell.

(a) neurotransmitters, post-synaptic

(b) receptor proteins, post-synaptic

(c) neurotransmitters, pre-synaptic

(d) receptor proteins, pre-synapticSlide5

4. In order for a neuron to maintain its resting

potential, which of the following must occur?

The neuron must…

(a) allow 3 Na

+

in for every 2 K

+

out

(b) allow 3 Na

+

out for every 2 K

+

in

(c) allow 2 Na

+

out for every 3 K

+

in

(d) allow Na to flood into the cellSlide6

5. Which of the following best describes the state of a neuron at rest?

(a) The inside of a neuron is more negatively charged than the outside.

(b) The outside of a neuron is more negatively

charged than the inside.

(c) The inside and outside of a neuron have the

same electrical charge.

(d) K

+

leak into the cell at rest.Slide7

6. What is the term for the minimum level of

stimulus required for a neuron to depolarize (fire)? (a) all-or-none principle

(b) refractory period

(c) action potential

(d) threshold potentialSlide8

7.

Myelinated neurons are able to transmit information along the axon more quickly because

depolarization occurs only at the Nodes of

Ranvier.

(a) True

(b) False

Slide9

8. Which part of the neuron is responsible for

sending information along to other neurons? (a) dendrites

(b) axon

(c) Schwann cells

(d) myelin sheathSlide10

9. Which neurotransmitter is responsible for

skeletal muscle contraction? (a) serotonin

(b) GABA

(c) acetylcholine

(d) dopamineSlide11

10. Which neurotransmitter is responsible for

regulating mood? (a) serotonin

(b) GABA

(c) acetylcholine

(d)

norepinephrineSlide12

Check your Answers!Slide13

1. What part of the neuron receives messages

from other neurons? (a) axon

(b) myelin

(c) dendrite

(d) Schwann cellSlide14

2. What structure is responsible for making myelin?

(a) axon (b) Schwann cells (c) dendrites

(d) synaptic knobsSlide15

3. At a chemical synapse, ______________ are found

only on the plasma membrane of the _____________ cell. (a) neurotransmitters, post-synaptic

(b) receptor proteins, post-synaptic

(c) neurotransmitters, pre-synaptic

(d) receptor proteins, pre-synapticSlide16

4. In order for a neuron to maintain its resting

potential, which of the following must occur?

The

n

euron must…

(a) allow 3 Na

+

in for every 2 K

+

out

(b) allow 3 Na

+

out for every 2 K

+

in

(c) allow 2 Na

+

out for every 3 K

+

in

(d) allow Na to flood into the cellSlide17

5. Which of the following best describes the state of a neuron at rest?

(a) The inside of a neuron is more negatively

charged than the outside.

(b) The outside of a neuron is more negatively

charged than the inside.

(c) The inside and outside of a neuron have the

same electrical charge.

(d) K

+

leak into the cell at rest.Slide18

6. What is the term for the minimum level of

stimulus required for a neuron to depolarize (fire)? (a) all-or-none principle (b) refractory period

(c) action potential

(d) threshold potentialSlide19

7. Myelinated

neurons are able to transmit information along the axon more quickly because depolarization occurs only at the Nodes of

Ranvier.

(a) True

(b) FalseSlide20

8. Which part of the neuron is responsible for

sending information along to other neurons? (a) dendrite

(b) axon

(c) Schwann cells

(d) myelin sheathSlide21

9. Which neurotransmitter is responsible for

skeletal muscle contraction? (a) serotonin (b) GABA

(c) acetylcholine

(d) dopamineSlide22

10. Which neurotransmitter is responsible for

regulating mood? (a) serotonin (b) GABA

(c) acetylcholine

(d) norepinephrine