EC 504 LEP and Transitory Impairments Decide Document Monitor WHAT IS AN ACCOMMODATION 2 Accommodations Are changes in the way a student accesses instruction or an assessment Do ID: 524319
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Slide1
Harding University Accommodation Overview
EC
, 504, LEP, and
Transitory Impairments
Decide, Document, MonitorSlide2
WHAT IS AN ACCOMMODATION?
2Slide3
Accommodations . . .
Are changes in the way a student accesses instruction or an assessment
Do
not
change the construct of the assignment/ assessmentGive student equal access to learning without “watering down” the contentAre not to be provided for score enhancementMust be aligned or matched between classroom instruction, classroom assessments, district tests, and state tests
3Slide4
Accommodations eligibility
4Slide5
Student must have a
current
Individualized Education Plan (IEP) developed by the school’s EC IEP team
Accommodations must be defined using State language on the IEP
Accommodation must be routinely used during instruction to be eligible for use on assessments
Accommodation Eligibility for EC students
5Slide6
Student must have a
current
Section 504 Plan developed by the school’s intervention team
Accommodations must be defined using State language on the Section 504 Plan
Accommodation must be routinely used during instruction
Students with
only
504 are
not
eligible for Alternate Assessments
Transitory impairment (6 months or less)
Accommodation Eligibility for 504 students
6Slide7
Currently Identified as LEP
AND
Score below Proficiency Level (PL) 5.0 on the Reading subtest of the W-APT or ACCESS for ELLs
Accommodation Eligibility for LEP students
7Slide8
Student must have a
current
LEP Plan developed by the school’s LEP Committee
Accommodations must be defined using State language in the LEP Plan
Accommodation must be routinely used during instruction to be eligible for use on assessments
Accommodation Eligibility for LEP students
8Slide9
Students with Disabilities and Identified as LEP
Students identified as LEP and who are also identified as EC or who have a 504 Plan:
LEP Chairperson must serve as a member of IEP or 504 Committee
IEP or 504 Plan must include all LEP accommodations
LEP accommodations must also be documented in student’s LEP plan9Slide10
Instructional Accommodations
Testing Accommodations
drive
10Slide11
Monitoring:
Monitoring Testing Accommodations Required, Provided, and Used
11Slide12
Monitoring Accommodations
USED requires the NCDPI to submit evidence of a
system
for monitoring the implementation and effectiveness of testing accommodations
Required: Accommodations in NC WISE, Easy IEP, or LEP Data Collection siteProvided: Accommodations coded on answer sheets (or web for online tests) and
Review of Accommodations Used During Testing
forms
Used
:
Review of Accommodations Used During Testing
forms
12Slide13
Review of Accommodations Used During Testing
Forms
Two forms
Standard
NCEXTEND1
One form per test, per administration
Three Purposes:
Documentation of accommodations required, provided, and used
Data entry
into
EasyIEP
, NC
WISE,
and LEP Testing Accommodations web application
(3)
Used
for future testing accommodations decisions
13Slide14
Monitoring of
Required
Testing Accommodations
Completed by CF, 504 Coordinator, or LEP Chairperson during team meeting (prior to testing)
Recorded in
EasyIEP
, NC Wise, and/or LEP Testing Accommodations web app
14Slide15
Completed by test administrator
during
testing session
Data on provided testing accommodations also collected on student answer sheets
Monitoring ofProvided
Testing Accommodations
15Slide16
Completed by test administrator during testing session
Forms stored in student’s IEP, Section 504, or LEP folders for at least one year
Information used in making accommodations decisions at next meeting
Monitoring of
Student
Use
of Testing Accommodations
16Slide17
Accommodations Monitoring at School Level
Have a plan for ensuring congruence of accommodations data across student plans (IEP/ 504/ LEP),
Review of Accommodations Used During Testing
forms, testing schedule, and information given to test administrators
Monitoring responsibilities specified in the Assessment Guides and School Test Coordinators Handbook for:School Test Coordinator – Test Administrator– Proctor
17Slide18
CMS Irregularities Summary
Approximately 650 irregularities for state assessments
Student was ill
Accommodations errors
Test administrator/ proctor did not follow directions Disruptive student Gave wrong test Cell phone Preventable external distraction 18Slide19
Preventing Accommodations Irregularities
Consistent documentation
IEP/ 504/ LEP documentation
School testing schedule
Review of Accommodations Used During Testing Information given to test administratorsTrain test administrators and proctorsAppropriate implementationReading accommodations documentationHow to contact STC on test day with questions
Practice opportunities for school
Materials available and working
Glasses, AT devices, bilingual dictionary
19Slide20
Irregularities & Sanctions
For a test misadministration caused by a staff error
Principal must write a letter documenting the incident and impact on students and send to
Employee responsible (including proctor)
Filed in employee’s record at schoolState and Federal Programs (will send to Employee Relations)Testing Code of Ethics’ violations including accommodations errors can result in:Suspension or revoking of professional licenseDismissalCivil or criminal prosecution
20Slide21
Testing Accommodations
21Slide22
Testing Accommodations
For any state-mandated tests:
Accommodations must be documented in student’s current IEP, 504 or LEP plans at least 30 days prior to the testing window
Must be routinely used during instruction and similar classroom assessment that measure the same construct
22Slide23
Testing Accommodations
Prior to testing, students must be provided the following information if they have documented accommodations:
Identity of the test administrator, proctor, interpreter,
transliterator
or scribe (if known)Test date, time, and room locationTest accommodations that will be provided and their proper implementation23Slide24
Invalidate Test Results
Use of any of the following during a North Carolina test designed to measure reading comprehension:
Test administrator reads test aloud
Interpreter/
transliterator signs/cues testAssistive technology read aloudTesting before the school’s scheduled testing date24Slide25
Student Marks Answers in
Test Book
ALL
students may write in
their test booklet – no accommodation needed!Students with MIB do not transfer their answers from booklet to answer sheetStudents with MIB must not be given an answer sheet, must circle answers in bookMay be tested in regular setting
25Slide26
Student Marks Answers in Test Book (cont’d)
Test administrators may omit instructions that mention answer sheets
Transcribing student responses – secure setting with a group of at least 3 individuals
Student name and ID number written on front of test booklet
All MIB booklets must be brought to Scoring Center for State assessmentsOnline - MIB not applicable26Slide27
Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud: Test Administrators
Prior to Testing:
Must review test procedures
Must be familiar with grade level/course content
Must be trained on proper implementation and have time to practice utilizing the Practice Read Aloud activities27Slide28
Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud
During Testing:
Students must be provided Testing in a Separate Room accommodation
One-on-One
Small groupStudents should be grouped based on how the test is to be read aloud28Slide29
Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud
During Testing:
Test administrator reads directions, items, and answer choices as written
Test administrator must read items and answer choices in a consistent manner
29Slide30
Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud –
Read Everything
Test Administrator must read;
Item number
Test itemCorresponding answer choicesPause and allow all students to choose an answer While students are responding, review next item to determine how it should be readProceed to next item after all students have marked their answers
30Slide31
Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud –
By Student Request
One-on-one or Small Group
6 students or less & at least 6 feet apart
Student will indicate which item number he/she needs read aloudTest administrator should pause to read problem to self prior to reading aloud to studentTest administrator must move near the student and quietly read:Item numberTest itemCorresponding answer choices
31Slide32
Computer Reads Test Aloud – Student Controlled
Available for online assessments
Must be enabled in student interface questions (SIQ) before testing in NC Education
Separate room (one-on-one) required
unless headphones are usedStudent clicks on speaker icon next to text to activate read aloud optionConsider bandwidth when scheduling32Slide33
Computer Reads Test Aloud – Student Controlled (cont’d)
Limitation:
only
item stems and answer choices read by computer
For an online assessment, student may have the test read aloud by:Test administrator reads aloudComputer reads aloud – student controlledCombination of the two methods33Slide34
Multiple Testing Sessions
Allows students to test in mini-sessions
More frequent breaks
(e.g., break every 20 minutes, break every 10 items)
Testing over multiple days (e.g., half test each day over 2 days)Must complete the test within the maximum time unless student has Scheduled Extended TimeIf breaks differ from the standard, student will require Testing in a Separate Room
34Slide35
Multiple Testing Sessions
(cont’d)
Must begin on same day as general testing
Multiple day administrations to be completed either on
Make up daysConsecutive school daysOnly students with the same break setups may be grouped together 35Slide36
Multiple Testing Sessions
(cont’d)
5 minute warning must be given before lunch or end of day (multiple day administrations)
Books must be paper-clipped during extended breaks, students may not return to paper-clipped section after break
Online – must be designated in SIQs in NC Education prior to testingClick PAUSE button36Slide37
Scheduled Extended Time
For students who need extra time to test
Team/Committee documents
estimated
extended time, but the student is allowed as much time as neededStudent must finish the test in one day, unless he/she also has Multiple Testing Sessions
37Slide38
Scheduled Extended Time
(cont’d)
May not begin testing earlier than regularly scheduled time
Test administrator must omit instructions regarding time limits
Breaks occur at standard timeStudent must be allowed to eat lunchTesting must be completed by dismissalTest security/paper-clippingSeparate setting not required
38Slide39
Testing in a Separate Room
Test administrator and proctor required
Specifics must be documented in IEP/Section 504 Plan
One-on-One
Small Group (max. 12 students)Document range or maximum # of students39Slide40
Testing in a Separate Room
One-on-One
AT Devices
Speech recognition systems
Talking word processors/screen reading (without headphones)Audiotapes to record responsesComputer Reads Test Aloud (without use of headphones)Dictation to a Scribe
Student Reads Test Aloud to Self
Testing in a Separate Room
40Slide41
Testing in a Separate Room
(cont’d)
One-on-one OR small group for:
Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud
Interpreter/Translator Signs/Cues TestMultiple Testing Sessions (when breaks are not provided in alignment with standard administration procedures)Testing in a Separate Room
41Slide42
Guidelines for Administering the Read Aloud
+ Read as “plus” or “positive”
- Read as “minus” or “negative”
x Read as “x” or “multiplied by” or “times”
÷ Read as “divided by”> Read as “greater than”< Read as “less than”≥ Read as “greater than or equal to”
≤ Read as “less than or equal to”
~ Read as “similar to”
√ Read as “the square root of”
≈ Read as “is equivalent to”
© Read as “copyright”
42
↔ Read as “line” (in mathematical operations)
→ Read as “ray” (in mathematical operations); “yields” (in scientific operations)
Read as “angle” (in mathematical operations)
Δ Read as “triangle” (in mathematical operations); “delta” (in scientific operations)
Common Mathematical and General Symbols
Source: Virginia Guidelines for Administering the Read-Aloud Accommodation for Standards of Learning Assessments