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Occultation by Charon 2005 Occultation by Charon 2005

Occultation by Charon 2005 - PowerPoint Presentation

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Occultation by Charon 2005 - PPT Presentation

C3132 Observed by 4 MITWilliams teams on 5 telescopes Pico dos Dias Brazil clouded out Jay Pasachoff and Steven Souza Cerro Armazones Chile Bryce Babcock and Joseph Gangestad ID: 716811

chile cerro las armazones cerro chile armazones las campanas gangestad babcock radius pasachoff telescope souza atmosphere http ice pach

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Slide1

Occultation by Charon

2005C313.2

Observed by 4 MIT–Williams teams on 5 telescopes: Pico dos Dias (Brazil) – clouded out (Jay Pasachoff and Steven Souza) Cerro Armazones (Chile) (Bryce Babcock and Joseph Gangestad) Las Campanas (Chile) Cerro Pachón (Chile)

Movie of C313.2 from Las

Campanas

- http://occult.mit.edu/research/C313OccMovie.phpSlide2
Slide3

Cerro

Armazones, Chile

(L to R) M. J. Person, B. A. Babcock, & J. W. Gangestad

Pico dos Dias, Brazil

S. P. Souza (L), J. M.

Pasachoff

(R) Slide4

Where we were …

… and the parts of Charon we sawSlide5

Cerro Armazones Light Curve

Duration: 37 sec

Mid-time: 03:36:36.5 UTSharp drop  No atmosphere detectedSlide6

Team Light Curves

Clay Telescope (6.5 m),

Las Campanas

Gemini South (8 m)

Cerro Pachón

Cerro Armazones (0;.84 m),

Antofagasta, Chile

Du Pont Telescope (2.5 m),

Las Campanas

0.85-m

6.5-m

2.5-m

8-mSlide7

Upper Limits on Charon’s Atmosphere

Gas Molecular Weight

(amu) Number density (1013 cm-3)CH4 16.04 2.0H2O 18.02 3.4Ne 20.18 11.9N2 28.01 2.3

Ar

39.95 2.0

Clay Telescope data

Gulbis

, A.A.S., Elliot, J.L., Person, M.J., Adams, E.R., Babcock, B.A., Emilio, M.,

Gangestad

, J.W., Kern, S.D., Kramer, E.A.,

Osip

, D.J.,

Pasachoff

J.M., Souza, S.P.,

Tuvikene

, T. “

Charon’s

radius and atmospheric constraints from stellar occultation observations”

Nature

, in press

Seconds after reference timeSlide8

Radius and Composition Constraints

Radius: 606 ± 8 km

Density: 1.72 ± 0.15 g/cm3Rock/Ice: 0.63 ± 0.05

This rock/ice fraction is consistent with a collisional formation scenario.

http://ncsdweb.ncsd.k12.wy.us/planetarium/ART/moonimpact.jpg