Meaad Al Musined DEFINITION Is a radiologic examination of the Upper GI tract It consists of a series of Xray images of the esophagus stomach and duodenum by usinng CM Anatomy When the stomach is empty ID: 464089
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Slide1
BARIUM MEAL
Meaad
Al-
MusinedSlide2
DEFINITION
Is a radiologic examination of the Upper GI tract. It consists of a series of X-ray images of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum by
usinng
C.MSlide3
Anatomy:
When the stomach is empty
The internal lining is thrown into numerous longitudinal folds called
RUGAESlide4
Anatomy:
Greater curvature (3)
Lesser curvature (4)
Fundus
(5)
Body (6)
Pyloric region (7)
Duodenum (8)Slide5
Anatomy:
1
-
cardiac orifice (
esophagogastric
junction
): opening between the esophagus and the stomach.3
-
distal esophagus
.
4
-
pyloric valve or sphincter: distal opening of the stomach.5- lesser curvature: medial border of the stomach, extends between the cardiac and pyloric openings.6-greater curvature: lateral border of the stomach, four or five times longer than the lesser curvature.Slide6
Anatomy:
Distal esophagus
Esophagogastric
junction (
cardia
orifice)
Lesser curvatureAngular notch
Pylorus of stomach
Pyloric valve
Duodenal bulb of the duodenum
Descending portion of the duodenum
Body of stomach
Greater curvature of stomachGastric foldsFundus of stomachSlide7
TechniqueSlide8
Patient positionsSlide9
Angular Notch
Incisura
Angularis
Barium Meal, Double Contrast
(Supine Position)
Body
Pylorus of stomach
Supine Position:
Note Barium Distribution in the
Fundus
due to gravitySlide10
Air-
Barium
Distribution in the Stomach
Gas
Ba
Gas
BaSlide11Slide12
Ba in Fundus
LPO recumbent
SUPINE
(AP recumbent)Slide13
Air in
Fundus
Erect
Air-fluid level straight
RAO
recumbentSlide14
Air in Fundus
Prone
PA recumbentSlide15
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