Test Tomorrow Which of the following is an advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction I Sexual reproduction is more rapid and less complicated II Sexual reproduction results in more diversity ID: 775026
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Slide1
Review for Asexual and Sexual reproduction Test
Test Tomorrow!!!!!!!
Slide2Which of the following is an advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction?
I. Sexual reproduction is more rapid and less complicated.
II. Sexual reproduction results in more diversity.
III. Sexual reproduction requires only one parent.
IV. Sexual reproduction produces more offspring.
A.
III only
B.
I only
C.
IV only
D.
II only
Slide3Sexually-reproducing species have an advantage over asexually-reproducing species in their ability to
A.
reproduce without a mate.
B.
adapt.
C.
increase in population quickly.
D.
reproduce easily.
Slide4The type of bacterial reproduction that is most similar to sexual reproduction is called _______.
A.
budding
B.
binary fission
C.
fragmentation
D.
conjugation
Slide5Select the choice that best completes the following sentence:
Sexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically _______ to the parents.
A.
opposite
B.
unrelated
C.
similar
D.
identical
Slide6Which of the following is true?
A.
Some organisms can reproduce both sexually and asexually.
B.
Bacteria typically reproduce sexually.
C.
Asexual reproduction requires more time and energy than sexual reproduction.
D.
Human identical twins are a result of asexual reproduction.
Slide7Janet is studying a population of genetically-identical individuals. Janet can conclude that these organisms
A.
do not reproduce.
B.
reproduce sexually.
C.
reproduce asexually.
D.
are multi-cellular.
Slide8The process of cell division that creates sex cells in sexually reproducing organisms is called
A.
meiosis.
B.
mitosis.
C.
replication.
D.
translation.
Slide9Which of the following environments would benefit a population of asexually-reproducing organisms most?
A.
an environment in which the temperature fluctuates rapidly
B.
an environment that experiences very little change
C.
an environment that undergoes a variety of climate changes
D.
an environment that contains a large number of potential mates
Slide10While surveying his apple trees, a farmer discovers a particular tree that produces apples with perfect size, color, and flavor. To reproduce this plant, he removes a twig from the tree and attaches it to the stem and root system of a growing apple tree in a process called
grafting
. The tree will continue to grow and will later produce apples.
Why does he use this method instead of planting an apple seed from the tree with ideal apples?
A.
The apple seed contains a mixture of genetic material from two trees.
B.
The apple seed will grow into a tree that is not identical to the parent tree.
C.
The twig contains the genetic material of the parent tree and will eventually produce identical apples.
D.
all of these
Slide11The offspring of a sexually-reproducing organism receives
A.
an exact copy of each parent's genetic material.
B.
an exact copy of one parent's genetic material.
C.
genetic material that is not related to either parent.
D.
half of its genetic material from each parent.
Slide12Select the choice that best completes the following sentence:
________ reproduction requires one parent, while ________ reproduction requires two parents.
A.
Asexual, sexual
B.
Sexual, asexual
C.
Animal, bacterial
D.
Single, double
Slide13Tony is in science class, and he is studying an organism that reproduces sexually. The genetic material of the organism
A.
will be passed to its offspring without any changes.
B.
is a blend of the genetic material of its parents.
C.
is identical to its own genetic material.
D.
all of these
Slide14In sexual reproduction, the sex cells from each parent that combine to form a new offspring are called ________.
A.
chromosomes
B.
gametes
C.
diploids
D.
zygotes
Slide15Which of the following types of reproduction is most likely to result in a rapid growth in population?
A.
sexual reproduction
B.
asexual reproduction
C.
asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction
D.
neither asexual reproduction nor sexual reproduction
Slide16The offspring of a sexually-reproducing organism receives
A.
an exact copy of one parent's genetic material.
B.
genetic material that is not related to either parent.
C.
an exact copy of each parent's genetic material.
D.
half of its genetic material from each parent.
Slide17Select the choice that best completes the following sentence:
Asexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically _______ to the parent.
A.
opposite
B.
similar
C.
identical
D.
unrelated
Slide18Select the choice that best completes the following sentence:
In general, asexual reproduction is used by _______ organisms.
A.
simple
B.
extinct
C.
underwater
D.
complex