MOHLER-KUO ET AL.37 - PDF document

MOHLER-KUO ET AL.37 37 Correlates of Rape while Intoxicated in a National Sampleof College Women*MEICHUN MOHLER-KUO, ., GEORGE W. DOWDALL, MARY P. KOSS, Received: April 8, 2003. Revision: September 2, 2003.*This study was supported by grant 035965 from the Robert WoodJohnson Foundation. 38JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL / JANUARY 2004and Norris, 1991; Presley, 1997). Abbey et al. (1996b) foundprevious studies include dating, previous sexual experiencesbelong to sororities are at higher risk (Copenhaver andleges to provide a sample of students and mailing addresses MOHLER-KUO ET AL.39against your wishes because someone threatened to harmHigh school heavy episodic drinkingcluding codeine, Demerol and Percodan), LSD, other 40JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL / JANUARY 2004 1.Prevalence of rape since the beginning of school year (%)Total199719992001Design- 23,980)8,567)8,425)6,988)While intoxicated3.43.63.43.20.50.602Forced1.92.11.81.71.37.257Threatened0.40.50.30.33.32.038Any type of rape4.75.14.54.32.43.091 Note: Sample sizes vary slightly because of missing observations. 2. Risk of rapes: College characteristics ( Rape while intoxicatedOther rapeAny rapeCrude oddsCrude oddsCrude odds ratio (95% CI)%ratio (95% CI)%ratio (95% CI)Low2.41.002.01.003.71.00Medium3.51.50 (1.24-1.82)2.11.07 (0.80-1.42)4.81.31 (1.09-1.57)High4.31.83 (1.49-2.25)2.11.07 (0.81-1.41)5.41.47 (1.21-1.80)No3.51.002.11.004.71.00Yes3.20.90 (0.71-1.15)1.80.82 (0.64-1.06)4.40.92 (0.74-1.13)No3.11.002.01.004.41.00Yes4.01.28 (1.05-1.55)*2.11.06 (0.84-1.34)5.21.19 (1.00-1.41)*West2.71.002.31.004.21.00South3.61.33 (1.00-1.77)*1.90.84 (0.59-1.19)4.81.17 (0.89-1.54)North Central3.71.39 (1.03-1.87)*2.20.98 (0.68-1.14)5.01.22 (0.92-1.63)North East3.21.18 (0.87-1.60)1.80.79 (0.53-1.19)4.41.06 (0.78-1.44)No3.01.001.71.004.11.00Yes3.61.19 (0.97-1.46)2.21.31 (0.99-1.74)4.91.20 (0.98-1.48)No3.11.002.51.004.91.00Yes3.41.09 (0.81-1.46)2.00.82 (0.42-1.57)4.70.95 (0.61-1.50) *p  p MOHLER-KUO ET AL.41 3. Risk of rapes: Individual characteristics ( Rape while intoxicatedOther rapeAny rapeCrude oddsCrude oddsCrude odds ratio (95% CI)%ratio (95% CI)%ratio (95% CI)No2.81.001.81.004.01.00Yes4.01.48 (1.26-1.72)2.31.33 (1.07-1.66)*5.31.34 (1.17-1.53)No2.51.002.61.004.41.00Yes3.81.50 (1.23-1.82)1.90.73 (0.58-0.92)4.81.11 (0.95-1.29)with parents3.11.001.91.004.41.00w/o parents2.71.14 (0.86-1.50)1.61.21 (0.87-1.69)3.61.21 (0.95-1.55)Sorority house8.03.14 (2.05-4.80)3.62.31 (1.36-3.94)9.32.72 (1.86-3.98)On campus3.81.41 (1.07-1.86)*2.31.45 (1.07-1.96)*5.11.44 (1.14-1.83)No3.11.002.01.004.41.00Yes5.31.74 (1.43-2.12)2.31.16 (0.87-1.55)6.51.49 (1.24-1.80)No2.01.001.71.003.21.00Yes7.33.87 (3.34-4.48)3.21.93 (1.59-2.35)8.82.91 (2.56-3.31)No1.31.001.41.002.41.00Occasional4.23.38 (2.74-4.18)2.11.49 (1.14-1.93)5.52.33 (1.92-2.84)Frequent9.27.83 (6.51-9.41)3.92.82 (2.22-3.58)11.04.98 (4.25-5.85)No1.71.001.41.002.71.00Yes7.54.58 (3.88-5.40)3.72.74 (2.22-3.38)9.53.17 (2.72-3.71) p  p 42JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL / JANUARY 2004cohol usemay be both a cause and a consequence of vic-4.Multiple logistic regression predicting rape while intoxicated (N = 22,941) 19971.0019990.94 (0.77-1.15)20010.83 (0.67-1.02)drinking levelLow1.00Medium and high1.21 (1.00-1.45)*Response rate0.99 (0.98-1.00)No1.00Yes1.31 (1.12-1.53)No1.00Yes1.05 (0.86-1.27)Other1.00Sorority house1.95 (1.35-2.80)No1.00Yes2.46 (2.08-2.90)No1.00Yes3.19 (2.65-3.83) p  p MOHLER-KUO ET AL.43Disease Control and Prevention, 1997; Johnston et al., 1999;, A. 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