PDF-Regeneration of Articular Cartilage of the Knee Basic

Carlos Rodr guezMercha and Hortensia De la CorteGarc 11 Introduction Cartilage injury of the knee is common and its aetiology is multifactorial Table 11 Fig 11 One study of knee arthroscopy found 63 of patients had chondral injury Cartilage inj. TREATMENTS OF . OSTEOARTHRITIS. Koco. Eaton, M.D.. Team Physician – Tampa Bay Rays and Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Knee anatomy. The knee joint is made up of the articulations of the femur, tibia and patella. Randy Raugh, PT, DPT. 1. Osteoarthritis (OA). 37.4% > age 60 with knee OA. 2030 - 25% of Americans. Leading cause of immobility/disability > 60. Symptoms: pain, stiffness, noisy and local swelling. Esmaeili. ~ Esquivel ~ Fernandez ~. Ferrandiz. ~ Flores ~ Francisco ~ . Gansatao. ~ . Gatmaitan. ~ . Golpeo. ~ Gutierrez. Approach to musculoskeletal complaint. Anatomic. Localization of Complaint. By: Mikhail . Yakhnis. & Robert Zhang. Motivation. Articular cartilage . transfers load between bones . enables smooth motion along joints. Cartilage has . limited capacity for self repair. Applications: biomaterials, prosthetics, biomedical devices. Lecture-2. Located between the body’s two largest lever arms.. Susceptible to injury.. Largest motion in the sagittal plane.. In extension, rotation limited by interlocking of . tibial. and femoral condyles.. Diaphysis. Epiphysis. Articular cartilage. Epiphyseal line. Spongy bone. Medullary cavity. Nutrient foramen. Endosteum. Periosteum. Articular cartilage. Epiphysis. Diaphysis. Epiphysis. Articular cartilage. OSTEOARTHRITIS. The knee is the commonest of the large joints to be affected by osteoarthritis .Often there is a predisposing factor. (secondary): . injury to the . articular. surface, a torn meniscus, . Knee Osteoarthritis. This program will include a discussion of investigational agents not approved by the FDA for use in the United States.. Goals of This Program. Background. Background (cont). Historic Perspectives: Effect of IA Steroids on Knee Cartilage. Full thickness articular cartilage lesion on the femoral condyle of the knee, exposing the subchondral plate UW HEALTH SPORTS REHABILITATION The world class health care team for the UW Badgers and pro & BONE. Dr . Punita. . Manik. Department of Anatomy. K G Medical . Univesity. U P. Lucknow. Cartilage . Is a firm and flexible type of connective tissue in which the extracellular matrix has a firm consistency. Treament. : . Microfracture. , Cartilage repair/transplant. Ian Rice md. Outline. Cartilage Structure. Causes of Cartilage Defects. Surgical . treatments with Level III & IV Evidence. Microfracture. The knee is the commonest of the large joints to be affected by osteoarthritis .Often there is a predisposing factor. (secondary): . injury to the . articular. surface, a torn meniscus, . ligamentous. S. Sim 1,2 , G. Picard 1,2 1 , M. Garon 1 , and M.D. Buschmann 2 1. Biomomentum Inc., Laval, QC, Canada, 2. Biomedical & Chemical Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada Re D. etection with . U. ltra. S. ound. _________________. _________________. Adapted from . Martinoli. C . et al. . . Thromb. . Haemost.  . 2013;109:1170–9.. Elbow (left). Score. Elbow (right). Score.