Legal and Standardisation Framework ISRUniversity of Coimbra Coimbra October 2017 Objectives The aim of this topic is to provide information about legal and standardisation framework of lighting design the current applicable legislations and standards in each participating country ID: 807700
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Slide1
Outdoor LightingModule 9Legal and Standardisation Framework
ISR-University of CoimbraCoimbra, October 2017
Slide2Objectives: The aim of this topic is to provide information about legal and standardisation framework of lighting design, the current applicable legislations and standards in each participating country.
Outdoor Lighting - Module 12Legal and Standardisation Framework
Slide3Topics:Regulation (EC) No 245/2009
EN 13201 “Road lighting” standard seriesStandards in each participating countryOther relevant standards/reportsOutdoor Lighting - Module 12Legal and Standardisation Framework
Slide4According to 245/2009 “Public street lighting” means a “fixed lighting installation intended to provide good visibility to users of outdoor public traffic areas during the hours of darkness to support traffic safety, traffic flow and
public security”;Commission Regulation (EC) No 245/2009 sets the ecodesign requirements for fluorescent lamps without integrated ballast, for high intensity discharge lamps, and for ballasts and luminaires able to operate such lamps.EU legislative framework for lighting systemsRegulation (EC) No 245/2009
Slide5EU legislative framework for lighting systemsRequirements for lamps in Regulation (EC) No 245/2009
Slide6EU legislative framework for lighting systemsRequirements for ballasts and luminaires Regulation (EC) No 245/2009
Slide7The most widely accepted definitions in terms of lighting classes, performance criteria and measurement methods can be found in the EN 13201 “Road lighting” standard series
:EN 13201-1 : 2004 - Selection of lighting classesEN 13201-2 : 2015 - Performance requirementsEN 13201-3 : 2015 - Calculation of performanceEN 13201-4 : 2015 - Methods of measuring lighting performanceEN 13201-5 : 2015 - Energy performance indicatorsEN Standards for lighting systems
Slide8EN 13201-1=> specifies the lighting classes set out in EN 13201-2 and gives guidelines on the application of these classes;
=> includes a system to define an outdoor public traffic area in terms of parameters relevant to lighting;=> it suggests a practical relationship between the various series of lighting classes, in terms of comparable or alternative classes;=> guidelines on the selection of the relevant area to which the lighting classes from EN 13201-2 and the calculation grids and procedure from EN 13201-3 should be applied.EN Standards for lighting systemsEN 13201 - Road lighting
Slide9Other useful references are:CIE 115-2010 => Recommendations for the lighting of roads for motor and pedestrian traffic
=> has recommendations on lighting quality criteria and classes, motor traffic requirements, flow regulation, etc., for all road categories and areas to be illuminated.In order to broadly harmonize the requirements, the lighting classes were defined on the basis of the national standards of the member states and the CIE 115-2010 standard.EN Standards for lighting systems
Slide10Lighting classesExisting lighting classes according to EN 13201
MCPESEV
High
Low
Velocity
Applies to motor vehicles on
high and medium speed roads
Zone of conflict:
when the tracks of the vehicles intercept and end in areas frequented by pedestrians, cyclists, etc. Examples are
roundabouts, intersections, connecting roads
with reduced width and number of reduced lanes and
shopping center areas.
Peculiar to
exclusively pedestrian areas
Defined by horizontal illuminance parameters
For pedestrian zones where the
crime risk is higher
Defined by semi-cylindrical illuminance parameters
For areas where facial and vertical surface recognition are essential
Defined by vertical illuminance parameters
Slide11EN 13201-2=> provides specifications for the different lighting classes which are defined by a set of photometric requirements depending on the needs and requirements of the specific road users and road types;
=> introduces a number of additional metrics which are used to define minimum or maximum criteria for each subclass;=> installed intensity classes for the restriction of disability glare and control of obtrusive light and installed glare index classes for the restriction of discomfort glare are defined in annex A of the standard.EN Standards for lighting systemsEN 13201 - Road lighting
Slide12EN 13201-3=>
describes the mathematical methods and procedures which should be used to calculate the lighting performance characteristics defined in EN 13201-2;=> enables road lighting quality characteristics to be calculated by agreed procedures so that results obtained from different sources will have a uniform basis.EN Standards for lighting systemsEN 13201 - Road lighting
Slide13EN 13201-4=> specifies the procedures for making photometric and related measurements of road lighting installations, and gives advice on the use and selection of luminance meters and illuminance meters
;=> establishes conventions and procedures for lighting measurements of road lighting installations;=> conventions for observer position and location of measurement points are those adopted in EN 13201-3.EN Standards for lighting systemsEN 13201 - Road lighting
Slide14EN 13201-5
=> describes the two energy performance metrics:- power density indicator (PDI) DP (in )- demonstrates the energy needed for a road lighting installation, while it is fulfilling the relevant lighting requirements specified in EN 13201-2- annual energy consumption indicator (AECI) DE (in )- power consumption during the year, even if the relevant lighting requirements change during the night or seasons
=>
it
may be used to compare the energy performance of different road lighting solutions and technologies for the same road lighting project
EN Standards for lighting systems
EN 13201 - Road lighting
Slide15Please insert on this slide the main standards available at National Level, if available
EN Standards for lighting systemsStandards in each participating country
Slide16The next slides are for Portugal national standards
EN Standards for lighting systemsStandards in each participating country
Slide17Legislação nacionalEDP Distribuição - Anexo I -
Portugal20072009
2010
2011
2013
2015
Primeiros Municípios solicitam à EDP D revisão do Anexo I do CC para inclusão de novos
mod
. luminárias
EDP D realiza os primeiros testes piloto com LED
EDP D inicia especificação técnica dos equipamentos e elabora os respetivos DMA*
EDP D inicia qualificação de equipamentos com tecnologia LED e a auscultação de
div
. stakeholders envolvidos na IP
Estudo psicossocial avaliação do impacto da IP no quotidiano das populações com vários cenários; conclui-se boa aceitação da tecnologia LED
1S 2016
2S 2016
2017
Início de contactos entre a EDP D e a ANMP para acordo no conteúdo do “Novo Anexo I”
Negociação com ANMP para especificações técnicas dos equipamentos e do âmbito da aplicação dos mesmos a incluir no novo Anexo I
ANMP comunica aos Associados o texto acordado para o novo Anexo I
Instalação de 30k luminárias LED
Instalação de 120k luminárias LED
Assinatura do protocolo EDP D / ANMP (Set. 2016)
Introdução do Led como tecnologia corrente, mediante revisão ao Anexo I com os Municípios que pretendam aderir
2012
2014
Realização do 1º projeto piloto a nível municipal (8k luminárias e mais de 100 Municípios envolvidos)
…
*Documento (Normativo) de Materiais e Aparelhos - Características e Ensaios
Preço das luminárias Led aproxima-se do VSAP e tornando-se tecnologia competitiva
Reforço do investimento em IP para renovação do parque de luminárias e adoção do LED em novas instalações
Slide18A Portaria 454/2001 de 5 de maio estabelece o contrato tipo das concessões em Baixa Tensão, que no seu Anexo I define os tipos “correntes” de focos luminosos
a utilizar no município;Segundo o Contrato de Concessão, o concessionário suporta o custo dos aparelhos de iluminação e lâmpadas de tipo corrente no município, que no Anexo I atual eram exclusivamente as lâmpadas de Vapor de Mercúrio (VM) e as lâmpadas de Vapor de Sódio de Alta Pressão (VSAP);O Artigo 29.º da Portaria 454/2001 estipula que o Anexo I pode ser revisto de 5 em 5 anos, se tal se justificar, tendo em conta a evolução tecnológica e/ ou a redução dos custos e dos consumos, sem pôr em causa os níveis de iluminação aconselháveisLegislação nacionalEDP Distribuição - Anexo I - Portugal
Slide19Legislação nacionalEDP Distribuição - Anexo I -
PortugalAs luminárias LED apenas são consideradas material de tipo corrente nos seguintes casos:Estabelecimento de novas redes de IP;Substituição de luminárias com lâmpadas de vapor de mercúrio, decorrente da remodelação de redes de IP, (iniciativa da Câmara ou do concessionário)Substituição de luminárias obsoletas ou em mau estado de conservação, conforme validado pelo concessionário. Neste último caso, se a substituição se referir a luminárias pontuais e não a um circuito inteiro, a Câmara pode optar pela respetiva substituição por luminárias de vapor de sódio.Critérios de aplicação
Definição de caraterísticas luminotécnicas em função do local (rural, urbano...) e das normas europeias EN 13201 e CIE 115-2010
Critérios de seleção de tecnologia em alinhamento com as diretivas europeias
Definição de responsabilidades de ação na rede de IP permitindo uma maior participação do Município na gestão da IP
Alinhamento das especificações técnicas e de segurança dos equipamentos com as tendências de mercado
Definidas prioridades para o investimento LED
Alterações introduzidas
Slide20Legislação nacionalEDP Distribuição - Anexo I -
PortugalA Zonas Rurais (RA e RS)IluminânciaLâmpadasB Zonas Urbanas e sedes FreguesiaIluminância LâmpadasC Núcleos Antigos DelimitadosIluminânciaLâmpadasD Aparelhos de IluminaçãoVias de circulação automóvelJardinsNúcleos antigos delimitadosE
Braços e Colunas
Redes aéreas
Redes subterrâneas
Núcleos antigos delimitados
Antigo Anexo I
A
Níveis de Iluminação
Rurais e semiurbanas (RA))
Urbanas e semiurbanas (RS)
Jardins, parques públicos e zonas de lazer
B
Tipo de Luminárias, lâmpadas e aplicação
Universal (VSAP e LED)
Jardins, parques públicos e zonas de lazer
Núcleos antigos delimitados
C
Apoios e Braços
Redes aéreas
Redes subterrâneas
Núcleos antigos delimitados
Notas Interpretativas
Novo Anexo I
Slide21The slides before were for Portugal national standards
EN Standards for lighting systemsStandards in each participating country
Slide22EN 60598-1=>
Luminaires Part 1 : General requirements and tests=> specifies general requirements for luminaires, incorporating electric light sources for operation from supply voltages up to 1 000 V=> the requirements and related tests of this standard cover: classification, marking, mechanical construction and electrical construction.EN 60598-2-3=> Luminaires –Part 2-3 : Particular requirements –Luminaires for road and street lighting=> This part specifies requirements for:luminaires for road, street lighting and other public outdoor lighting applications tunnel lightingcolumn-integrated luminaires with a minimum total height above normal ground level of 2,5 m and for use with electrical lighting sources on supply voltages not exceeding 1 000 V.EN Standards for lighting systemsOther relevant standards/reports
Slide23EN 60598-2-17:1989=> Luminaires
- Part 2: Particular requirements - Section 17: Luminaires for stage lighting, television film and photographic studios (outdoor and indoor)CIE 033-1977=> Depreciation of Installations and Their Maintenance (in Road Lighting)CIE 034-1977=> Road lighting lantern and installation data: photometrics, classification and performanceCIE 047:1979=> Road lighting for wet conditionsCIE 066:1984=> Road surfaces and lighting (joint technical report CIE/PIARC)CIE 093:1992=> Road lighting as an accident countermeasureEN Standards for lighting systemsOther relevant standards/reports
Slide24CIE 094:1993 => Guide for floodlighting
CIE 100:1992 => Fundamentals of the visual task of night drivingCIE 115:2010 => Lighting of Roads for Motor and Pedestrian TrafficCIE 132:1999 => Design methods for lighting of roadsCIE 136:2000 => Guide to the lighting of urban areasCIE 140:2000 => Road Lighting Calculations (Rev. 2)CIE 144:2001 => Road surface and road marking reflection characteristicsCIE 154:2003 => The maintenance of outdoor lighting systemsCIE 206:2014 => The Effect of Spectral Power Distribution on Lighting for Urban and Pedestrian Areas
EN Standards for lighting systems
Other relevant standards/reports
Slide25CEN/ CR 14380:2003 => Lighting applications - Tunnel lighting
EN 16276:2013 => Evacuation Lighting in Road TunnelsCIE 061:19 => Tunnel entrance lighting: A survey of fundamentals for determining the luminance in the threshold zoneCIE 088:2004 => Guide for the lighting of road tunnels and underpasses, 2nd ed.CIE 189:2010 => Calculation of Tunnel Lighting Quality CriteriaCIE 193:2010 => Emergency Lighting in Road TunnelsEN Standards for lighting systemsOther relevant standards/reports – Tunnels
Slide26EN 12352:2006 => Traffic control equipment - Warning and safety light devices
EN 12368:2006 => Traffic control equipment - Signal headsEN 50556:2011 => Road traffic signal systemsCIE S 006.1/E-1998 (ISO 16508:1999) => Road traffic lights - Photometric properties of 200 mm roundel signalsCIE 079:1988 => A guide for the design of road traffic lightsEN Standards for lighting systemsOther relevant standards/reports – Traffic Lights
Slide27EN 12464-2:2014 => Light and Lighting-Part 2: Lighting of outdoor work places
EN 13032-2:2004/AC:2007 => Light and lighting - Measurement and presentation of photometric data of lamps and luminaires - Part 2: Presentation of data for indoor and outdoor work places.’CIE S015/E:2005 => Lighting of Outdoor Work PlacesCIE S016/E:2005 (ISO 8995-3:2006) => Lighting of Work Places - Part 3: Lighting Requirements for Safety and Security of Outdoor WorkplacesCIE 128:1998 => Guide to the lighting for open-cast minesCIE 129:1998 => Guide for lighting exterior work areasEN Standards for lighting systemsOther relevant standards/reports – Outdoor Workplaces
Slide28CIE 001-1980 => Guidelines for minimizing urban sky glow near astronomical observatories (Joint Publication
IAU/CIE)CIE 126:1997 => Guidelines for minimizing sky glowCIE 150:2003 => Guide on the limitation of the effects of obtrusive light from outdoor lighting installationsEN Standards for lighting systemsOther relevant standards/reports – Sky Glow and Obtrusive Light
Slide29EN 12193:2007 => Light and lighting - Sports lighting
CIE 112:1994 => Glare evaluation system for use within outdoor sports and area lightingCIE 042:1978 => Lighting for tennisCIE 045:1979 => Lighting for ice sportsCIE 057:1983 => Lighting for footballCIE 058:1983 => Lighting for sports hallsCIE 062:1984 => Lighting for swimming poolsCIE 067:1986 => Guide for the photometric specification and measurement of sports lighting installationsCIE 083:1989 => Guide for the lighting of sports events for colour television and film systemsCIE 169:2005 => Practical design guidelines for the lighting of sport events for colourEN Standards for lighting systemsOther relevant standards/reports – Sports Lighting
Slide30Partner of Premium Light Pro
Funded by EU Comission under Horizon 2020EU Partner
Slide31Partners of Premium Light Pro
NameCountryOrganisationemailBernd Schäppi AustriaAustrian Energy Agencywww.energyagency.at bernd.schaeppi@energyagency.at
Michal Stasa
Czech Republik
SEVEn
www.svn.cz
michal.stasa@svn.cz
Caspar Kofod
Denmark
EnergyPiano
ck@energypiano.dk
Anibal T. De Almeida
Portugal
Institute for Systems and Robotics, University of Coimbra
adealmeida@isr.uc.pt
Stewart Muir
United Kingdom
Energy Saving Trust
www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/
Stewart.Muir@est.org.uk
Boris Demrovski
Germany
CO2ONLINE
www.co2online.de
Boris.Demrovski@CO2Online.de
Andrea Roscetti
Italy
Politecnico Milano
http://www.energia.polimi.it/index.php
andrea.roscetti@polimi.it
Aniol Esquerra
Spain
Ecoserveis
www.ecoserveis.net
aniol@ecoserveis.net
Łukasz Rajek
Poland
FEWE
The Polish Foundation for Energy Efficiency
www.fewe.pl
l.rajek@fewe.pl
Slide32Thank you very much!
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